Theorem eldmrexrnb 7088

Description: For any element in the domain of a function, there is an element in the range of the function which is the value of the function at that element. Because of the definition df-fv 6543 of the value of a function, the theorem is only valid in general if the empty set is not contained in the range of the function (the implication "to the right" is always valid). Indeed, with the definition df-fv 6543 of the value of a function, (𝐹‘𝑌) = ∅ may mean that the value of 𝐹 at 𝑌 is the empty set or that 𝐹 is not defined at 𝑌. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Dec-2017.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eldmrexrnb	⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝑌

Proof of Theorem eldmrexrnb

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eldmrexrn 7087	. . 3 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))
2	1	adantr 486	. 2 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))
3		eleq1 2848	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ (𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹))
4		elnelne2 3073	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝐹‘𝑌) ≠ ∅)
5		n0 4300	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑌) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑌))
6		elfvdm 6915	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
7	6	exlimiv 1963	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
8	5, 7	sylbi 220	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑌) ≠ ∅ → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
9	4, 8	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
10	9	expcom 419	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∅ ∉ ran 𝐹 → ((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
11	10	adantl 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → ((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
12	11	com12 33	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 → ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
13	3, 12	biimtrdi 256	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 → ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)))
14	13	com13 89	. . 3 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 → (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)))
15	14	rexlimdv 3161	. 2 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
16	2, 15	impbid 215	1 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570  ∃wex 1812   ∈ wcel 2145   ≠ wne 2955   ∉ wnel 3061  ∃wrex 3086  ∅c0 4279  dom cdm 5655  ran crn 5656  Fun wfun 6529  ‘cfv 6535

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2732  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5263  ax-pr 5398

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-ne 2956  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-nul 4280  df-if 4483  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-br 5104  df-opab 5168  df-id 5550  df-xp 5661  df-rel 5662  df-cnv 5663  df-co 5664  df-dm 5665  df-rn 5666  df-iota 6491  df-fun 6537  df-fn 6538  df-fv 6543

This theorem is used by: (None)