MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  eldmrexrnb Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem eldmrexrnb 7087
Description: For any element in the domain of a function, there is an element in the range of the function which is the value of the function at that element. Because of the definition df-fv 6544 of the value of a function, the theorem is only valid in general if the empty set is not contained in the range of the function (the implication "to the right" is always valid). Indeed, with the definition df-fv 6544 of the value of a function, (𝐹𝑌) = ∅ may mean that the value of 𝐹 at 𝑌 is the empty set or that 𝐹 is not defined at 𝑌. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Dec-2017.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
eldmrexrnb ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌)))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝑌

Proof of Theorem eldmrexrnb
Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 eldmrexrn 7086 . . 3 (Fun 𝐹 → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌)))
21adantr 485 . 2 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌)))
3 eleq1 2851 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ (𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹))
4 elnelne2 3076 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝐹𝑌) ≠ ∅)
5 n0 4307 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐹𝑌) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑌))
6 elfvdm 6915 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
76exlimiv 1960 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
85, 7sylbi 220 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐹𝑌) ≠ ∅ → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
94, 8syl 18 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
109expcom 418 . . . . . . 7 (∅ ∉ ran 𝐹 → ((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
1110adantl 486 . . . . . 6 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → ((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
1211com12 33 . . . . 5 ((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 → ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
133, 12biimtrdi 256 . . . 4 (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 → ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)))
1413com13 89 . . 3 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 → (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)))
1514rexlimdv 3164 . 2 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
162, 15impbid 215 1 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌)))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  wi 4  wb 209  wa 400   = wceq 1570  wex 1809  wcel 2143  wne 2958  wnel 3064  wrex 3089  c0 4286  dom cdm 5661  ran crn 5662  Fun wfun 6530  cfv 6536
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5257  ax-nul 5269  ax-pr 5404
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-ne 2959  df-nel 3065  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-nul 4287  df-if 4488  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4873  df-br 5110  df-opab 5174  df-id 5556  df-xp 5667  df-rel 5668  df-cnv 5669  df-co 5670  df-dm 5671  df-rn 5672  df-iota 6492  df-fun 6538  df-fn 6539  df-fv 6544
This theorem is used by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator