Theorem eldmrexrnb 6968

Description: For any element in the domain of a function, there is an element in the range of the function which is the value of the function at that element. Because of the definition df-fv 6441 of the value of a function, the theorem is only valid in general if the empty set is not contained in the range of the function (the implication "to the right" is always valid). Indeed, with the definition df-fv 6441 of the value of a function, (𝐹‘𝑌) = ∅ may mean that the value of 𝐹 at 𝑌 is the empty set or that 𝐹 is not defined at 𝑌. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Dec-2017.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eldmrexrnb	⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝑌

Proof of Theorem eldmrexrnb

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eldmrexrn 6967	. . 3 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))
2	1	adantr 481	. 2 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))
3		eleq1 2826	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ (𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹))
4		elnelne2 3060	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝐹‘𝑌) ≠ ∅)
5		n0 4280	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑌) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑌))
6		elfvdm 6806	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
7	6	exlimiv 1933	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
8	5, 7	sylbi 216	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑌) ≠ ∅ → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
9	4, 8	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
10	9	expcom 414	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∅ ∉ ran 𝐹 → ((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
11	10	adantl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → ((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
12	11	com12 32	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 → ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
13	3, 12	syl6bi 252	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 → ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)))
14	13	com13 88	. . 3 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 → (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)))
15	14	rexlimdv 3212	. 2 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
16	2, 15	impbid 211	1 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1539  ∃wex 1782   ∈ wcel 2106   ≠ wne 2943   ∉ wnel 3049  ∃wrex 3065  ∅c0 4256  dom cdm 5589  ran crn 5590  Fun wfun 6427  ‘cfv 6433

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pr 5352

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-nel 3050  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-id 5489  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-fv 6441

This theorem is referenced by: (None)