MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  eldmrexrnb Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem eldmrexrnb 7088
Description: For any element in the domain of a function, there is an element in the range of the function which is the value of the function at that element. Because of the definition df-fv 6545 of the value of a function, the theorem is only valid in general if the empty set is not contained in the range of the function (the implication "to the right" is always valid). Indeed, with the definition df-fv 6545 of the value of a function, (𝐹𝑌) = ∅ may mean that the value of 𝐹 at 𝑌 is the empty set or that 𝐹 is not defined at 𝑌. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Dec-2017.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
eldmrexrnb ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌)))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝑌

Proof of Theorem eldmrexrnb
Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 eldmrexrn 7087 . . 3 (Fun 𝐹 → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌)))
21adantr 486 . 2 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌)))
3 eleq1 2850 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ (𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹))
4 elnelne2 3075 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝐹𝑌) ≠ ∅)
5 n0 4303 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐹𝑌) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑌))
6 elfvdm 6916 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
76exlimiv 1963 . . . . . . . . . 10 (∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
85, 7sylbi 220 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐹𝑌) ≠ ∅ → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
94, 8syl 18 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)
109expcom 419 . . . . . . 7 (∅ ∉ ran 𝐹 → ((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
1110adantl 487 . . . . . 6 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → ((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
1211com12 33 . . . . 5 ((𝐹𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐹 → ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
133, 12biimtrdi 256 . . . 4 (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 → ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)))
1413com13 89 . . 3 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 → (𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹)))
1514rexlimdv 3163 . 2 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌) → 𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹))
162, 15impbid 215 1 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹𝑌)))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  wi 4  wb 209  wa 401   = wceq 1570  wex 1812  wcel 2145  wne 2957  wnel 3063  wrex 3088  c0 4282  dom cdm 5659  ran crn 5660  Fun wfun 6531  cfv 6537
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2734  ax-sep 5255  ax-nul 5267  ax-pr 5402
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2566  df-eu 2596  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-ne 2958  df-nel 3064  df-ral 3079  df-rex 3089  df-rab 3415  df-v 3455  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-nul 4283  df-if 4486  df-sn 4588  df-pr 4590  df-op 4594  df-uni 4871  df-br 5108  df-opab 5172  df-id 5554  df-xp 5665  df-rel 5666  df-cnv 5667  df-co 5668  df-dm 5669  df-rn 5670  df-iota 6493  df-fun 6539  df-fn 6540  df-fv 6545
This theorem is used by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator