P. 71 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 7001-7100   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	fvopab5 7001*	The value of a function that is expressed as an ordered pair abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑}    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐹‘𝐴) = (℩𝑦𝜓))
Theorem	fvopab6 7002*	Value of a function given by ordered-pair class abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)}    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝐵 = 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝐹‘𝐴) = 𝐶)
Theorem	eqfnfv 7003*	Equality of functions is determined by their values. Special case of Exercise 4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28 (with domain equality omitted). (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	eqfnfv2 7004*	Equality of functions is determined by their values. Exercise 4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐵) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))))
Theorem	eqfnfv3 7005*	Derive equality of functions from equality of their values. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐵) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	eqfnfvd 7006*	Deduction for equality of functions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jul-2014.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 Fn 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = 𝐺)
Theorem	eqfnfv2f 7007*	Equality of functions is determined by their values. Special case of Exercise 4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28 (with domain equality omitted). This version of eqfnfv 7003 uses bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2004.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	eqfunfv 7008*	Equality of functions is determined by their values. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Jun-2011.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ (dom 𝐹 = dom 𝐺 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹(𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))))
Theorem	eqfnun 7009	Two functions on 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵 are equal if and only if they have equal restrictions to both 𝐴 and 𝐵. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 19-Jun-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐺 Fn (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ ((𝐹 ↾ 𝐴) = (𝐺 ↾ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) = (𝐺 ↾ 𝐵))))
Theorem	fvreseq0 7010*	Equality of restricted functions is determined by their values (for functions with different domains). (Contributed by AV, 6-Jan-2019.)
⊢ (((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐶) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶)) → ((𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) = (𝐺 ↾ 𝐵) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	fvreseq1 7011*	Equality of a function restricted to the domain of another function. (Contributed by AV, 6-Jan-2019.)
⊢ (((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐵) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ((𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) = 𝐺 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	fvreseq 7012*	Equality of restricted functions is determined by their values. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1994.) (Proof shortened by AV, 4-Mar-2019.)
⊢ (((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ((𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) = (𝐺 ↾ 𝐵) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	fnmptfvd 7013*	A function with a given domain is a mapping defined by its function values. (Contributed by AV, 1-Mar-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 Fn 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑎 → 𝐷 = 𝐶)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶) ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) = 𝐷))
Theorem	fndmdif 7014*	Two ways to express the locus of differences between two functions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → dom (𝐹 ∖ 𝐺) = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) ≠ (𝐺‘𝑥)})
Theorem	fndmdifcom 7015	The difference set between two functions is commutative. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → dom (𝐹 ∖ 𝐺) = dom (𝐺 ∖ 𝐹))
Theorem	fndmdifeq0 7016	The difference set of two functions is empty if and only if the functions are equal. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → (dom (𝐹 ∖ 𝐺) = ∅ ↔ 𝐹 = 𝐺))
Theorem	fndmin 7017*	Two ways to express the locus of equality between two functions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)})
Theorem	fneqeql 7018	Two functions are equal iff their equalizer is the whole domain. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = 𝐴))
Theorem	fneqeql2 7019	Two functions are equal iff their equalizer contains the whole domain. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)))
Theorem	fnreseql 7020	Two functions are equal on a subset iff their equalizer contains that subset. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → ((𝐹 ↾ 𝑋) = (𝐺 ↾ 𝑋) ↔ 𝑋 ⊆ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)))
Theorem	chfnrn 7021*	The range of a choice function (a function that chooses an element from each member of its domain) is included in the union of its domain. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-1999.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥) → ran 𝐹 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)
Theorem	funfvop 7022	Ordered pair with function value. Part of Theorem 4.3(i) of [Monk1] p. 41. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-1996.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ⟨𝐴, (𝐹‘𝐴)⟩ ∈ 𝐹)
Theorem	funfvbrb 7023	Two ways to say that 𝐴 is in the domain of 𝐹. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-May-2014.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ 𝐴𝐹(𝐹‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fvimacnvi 7024	A member of a preimage is a function value argument. (Contributed by NM, 4-May-2007.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	fvimacnv 7025	The argument of a function value belongs to the preimage of any class containing the function value. Raph Levien remarks: "This proof is unsatisfying, because it seems to me that funimass2 6599 could probably be strengthened to a biconditional." (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
Theorem	funimass3 7026	A kind of contraposition law that infers an image subclass from a subclass of a preimage. Raph Levien remarks: "Likely this could be proved directly, and fvimacnv 7025 would be the special case of 𝐴 being a singleton, but it works this way round too." (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
Theorem	funimass5 7027*	A subclass of a preimage in terms of function values. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-2007.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ dom 𝐹) → (𝐴 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	funconstss 7028*	Two ways of specifying that a function is constant on a subdomain. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2007.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ dom 𝐹) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ {𝐵})))
Theorem	fvimacnvALT 7029	Alternate proof of fvimacnv 7025, based on funimass3 7026. If funimass3 7026 is ever proved directly, as opposed to using funimacnv 6597 pointwise, then the proof of funimacnv 6597 should be replaced with this one. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
Theorem	elpreima 7030	Membership in the preimage of a set under a function. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (𝐵 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐶) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)))
Theorem	elpreimad 7031	Membership in the preimage of a set under a function. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐶))
Theorem	fniniseg 7032	Membership in the preimage of a singleton, under a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro , 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (𝐶 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ {𝐵}) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐶) = 𝐵)))
Theorem	fncnvima2 7033*	Inverse images under functions expressed as abstractions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵) = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵})
Theorem	fniniseg2 7034*	Inverse point images under functions expressed as abstractions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (◡𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝐵})
Theorem	unpreima 7035	Preimage of a union. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((◡𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∪ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
Theorem	inpreima 7036	Preimage of an intersection. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2016.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ((◡𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
Theorem	difpreima 7037	Preimage of a difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2016.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ((◡𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
Theorem	respreima 7038	The preimage of a restricted function. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (◡(𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) “ 𝐴) = ((◡𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ 𝐵))
Theorem	cnvimainrn 7039	The preimage of the intersection of the range of a class and a class 𝐴 is the preimage of the class 𝐴. (Contributed by AV, 17-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ (ran 𝐹 ∩ 𝐴)) = (◡𝐹 “ 𝐴))
Theorem	sspreima 7040	The preimage of a subset is a subset of the preimage. (Contributed by Brendan Leahy, 23-Sep-2017.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) → (◡𝐹 “ 𝐴) ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵))
Theorem	iinpreima 7041*	Preimage of an intersection. (Contributed by FL, 16-Apr-2012.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → (◡𝐹 “ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵))
Theorem	intpreima 7042*	Preimage of an intersection. (Contributed by FL, 28-Apr-2012.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → (◡𝐹 “ ∩ 𝐴) = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (◡𝐹 “ 𝑥))
Theorem	fimacnvinrn 7043	Taking the converse image of a set can be limited to the range of the function used. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 21-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ 𝐴) = (◡𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ ran 𝐹)))
Theorem	fimacnvinrn2 7044	Taking the converse image of a set can be limited to the range of the function used. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Feb-2017.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵) → (◡𝐹 “ 𝐴) = (◡𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)))
Theorem	rescnvimafod 7045	The restriction of a function to a preimage of a class is a function onto the intersection of this class and the range of the function. (Contributed by AV, 13-Sep-2024.) (Revised by AV, 29-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 = (ran 𝐹 ∩ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (◡𝐹 “ 𝐵))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–onto→𝐸)
Theorem	fvn0ssdmfun 7046*	If a class' function values for certain arguments is not the empty set, the arguments are contained in the domain of the class, and the class restricted to the arguments is a function, analogous to fvfundmfvn0 6901. (Contributed by AV, 27-Jan-2020.) (Proof shortened by Peter Mazsa, 2-Oct-2022.)
⊢ (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝐷 (𝐹‘𝑎) ≠ ∅ → (𝐷 ⊆ dom 𝐹 ∧ Fun (𝐹 ↾ 𝐷)))
Theorem	fnopfv 7047	Ordered pair with function value. Part of Theorem 4.3(i) of [Monk1] p. 41. (Contributed by NM, 30-Sep-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨𝐵, (𝐹‘𝐵)⟩ ∈ 𝐹)
Theorem	fvelrn 7048	A function's value belongs to its range. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-1996.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ ran 𝐹)
Theorem	nelrnfvne 7049	A function value cannot be any element not contained in the range of the function. (Contributed by AV, 28-Jan-2020.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ 𝑌 ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≠ 𝑌)
Theorem	fveqdmss 7050*	If the empty set is not contained in the range of a function, and the function values of another class (not necessarily a function) are equal to the function values of the function for all elements of the domain of the function, then the domain of the function is contained in the domain of the class. (Contributed by AV, 28-Jan-2020.)
⊢ 𝐷 = dom 𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ ((Fun 𝐵 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (𝐴‘𝑥) = (𝐵‘𝑥)) → 𝐷 ⊆ dom 𝐴)
Theorem	fveqressseq 7051*	If the empty set is not contained in the range of a function, and the function values of another class (not necessarily a function) are equal to the function values of the function for all elements of the domain of the function, then the class restricted to the domain of the function is the function itself. (Contributed by AV, 28-Jan-2020.)
⊢ 𝐷 = dom 𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ ((Fun 𝐵 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (𝐴‘𝑥) = (𝐵‘𝑥)) → (𝐴 ↾ 𝐷) = 𝐵)
Theorem	fnfvelrn 7052	A function's value belongs to its range. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-1996.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ ran 𝐹)
Theorem	ffvelcdm 7053	A function's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-1999.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝐶) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	fnfvelrnd 7054	A function's value belongs to its range. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 2-Jan-2022.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ ran 𝐹)
Theorem	ffvelcdmi 7055	A function's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-2005.)
⊢ 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝐶) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	ffvelcdmda 7056	A function's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝐶) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	ffvelcdmd 7057	A function's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐶) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	feldmfvelcdm 7058	A class is an element of the domain iff it's function value is an element of the codomain of a function. (Contributed by AV, 22-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∅ ∉ 𝐵) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐹‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	rexrn 7059*	Restricted existential quantification over the range of a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2014.)
⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑦) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝜓))
Theorem	ralrn 7060*	Restricted universal quantification over the range of a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2014.)
⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑦) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝜓))
Theorem	elrnrexdm 7061*	For any element in the range of a function there is an element in the domain of the function for which the function value is the element of the range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 8-Dec-2017.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 𝑌 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	elrnrexdmb 7062*	For any element in the range of a function there is an element in the domain of the function for which the function value is the element of the range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Dec-2017.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 𝑌 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	eldmrexrn 7063*	For any element in the domain of a function there is an element in the range of the function which is the function value for the element of the domain. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 8-Dec-2017.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))
Theorem	eldmrexrnb 7064*	For any element in the domain of a function, there is an element in the range of the function which is the value of the function at that element. Because of the definition df-fv 6519 of the value of a function, the theorem is only valid in general if the empty set is not contained in the range of the function (the implication "to the right" is always valid). Indeed, with the definition df-fv 6519 of the value of a function, (𝐹‘𝑌) = ∅ may mean that the value of 𝐹 at 𝑌 is the empty set or that 𝐹 is not defined at 𝑌. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ∅ ∉ ran 𝐹) → (𝑌 ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑌)))
Theorem	fvcofneq 7065*	The values of two function compositions are equal if the values of the composed functions are pairwise equal. (Contributed by AV, 26-Jan-2019.)
⊢ ((𝐺 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐾 Fn 𝐵) → ((𝑋 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐺‘𝑋) = (𝐾‘𝑋) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (ran 𝐺 ∩ ran 𝐾)(𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐻‘𝑥)) → ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑋) = ((𝐻 ∘ 𝐾)‘𝑋)))
Theorem	ralrnmptw 7066*	A restricted quantifier over an image set. Version of ralrnmpt 7068 with a disjoint variable condition, which does not require ax-13 2370. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) Avoid ax-13 2370. (Revised by GG, 26-Jan-2024.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜒))
Theorem	rexrnmptw 7067*	A restricted quantifier over an image set. Version of rexrnmpt 7069 with a disjoint variable condition, which does not require ax-13 2370. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) Avoid ax-13 2370. (Revised by GG, 26-Jan-2024.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (∃𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹𝜓 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜒))
Theorem	ralrnmpt 7068*	A restricted quantifier over an image set. Usage of this theorem is discouraged because it depends on ax-13 2370. Use the weaker ralrnmptw 7066 when possible. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜒))
Theorem	rexrnmpt 7069*	A restricted quantifier over an image set. Usage of this theorem is discouraged because it depends on ax-13 2370. Use the weaker rexrnmptw 7067 when possible. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (∃𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹𝜓 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜒))
Theorem	f0cli 7070	Unconditional closure of a function when the codomain includes the empty set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Sep-2013.)
⊢ 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵    &   ⊢ ∅ ∈ 𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹‘𝐶) ∈ 𝐵
Theorem	dff2 7071	Alternate definition of a mapping. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2007.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐹 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
Theorem	dff3 7072*	Alternate definition of a mapping. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2007.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ (𝐹 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
Theorem	dff4 7073*	Alternate definition of a mapping. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2007.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ (𝐹 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
Theorem	dffo3 7074*	An onto mapping expressed in terms of function values. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2006.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	dffo4 7075*	Alternate definition of an onto mapping. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2007.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
Theorem	dffo5 7076*	Alternate definition of an onto mapping. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2007.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
Theorem	exfo 7077*	A relation equivalent to the existence of an onto mapping. The right-hand 𝑓 is not necessarily a function. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2007.)
⊢ (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
Theorem	dffo3f 7078*	An onto mapping expressed in terms of function values. As dffo3 7074 but with less disjoint vars constraints. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	foelrn 7079*	Property of a surjective function. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 4-Jan-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
Theorem	foelrnf 7080*	Property of a surjective function. As foelrn 7079 but with less disjoint vars constraints. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
Theorem	foco2 7081	If a composition of two functions is surjective, then the function on the left is surjective. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 16-Jun-2011.) (Proof shortened by JJ, 14-Jul-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶) → 𝐹:𝐵–onto→𝐶)
Theorem	fmpt 7082*	Functionality of the mapping operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jul-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)
Theorem	f1ompt 7083*	Express bijection for a mapping operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = 𝐶))
Theorem	fmpti 7084*	Functionality of the mapping operation. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵
Theorem	fvmptelcdm 7085*	The value of a function at a point of its domain belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵):𝐴⟶𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	fmptd 7086*	Domain and codomain of the mapping operation; deduction form. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jan-2013.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐶)
Theorem	fmpttd 7087*	Version of fmptd 7086 with inlined definition. Domain and codomain of the mapping operation; deduction form. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 16-Aug-2022.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵):𝐴⟶𝐶)
Theorem	fmpt3d 7088*	Domain and codomain of the mapping operation; deduction form. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Jun-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐶)
Theorem	fmptdf 7089*	A version of fmptd 7086 using bound-variable hypothesis instead of a distinct variable condition for 𝜑. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 29-Jun-2017.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐶)
Theorem	fompt 7090*	Express being onto for a mapping operation. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = 𝐶))
Theorem	ffnfv 7091*	A function maps to a class to which all values belong. (Contributed by NM, 3-Dec-2003.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	ffnfvf 7092	A function maps to a class to which all values belong. This version of ffnfv 7091 uses bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2006.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	fnfvrnss 7093*	An upper bound for range determined by function values. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵) → ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵)
Theorem	fcdmssb 7094*	A function is a function into a subset of its codomain if all of its values are elements of this subset. (Contributed by AV, 7-Feb-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑉 ⊆ 𝑊 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝑊 ↔ 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝑉))
Theorem	rnmptss 7095*	The range of an operation given by the maps-to notation as a subset. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2017.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐶)
Theorem	fmpt2d 7096*	Domain and codomain of the mapping operation; deduction form. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-2014.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑦) ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐶)
Theorem	ffvresb 7097*	A necessary and sufficient condition for a restricted function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ((𝐹 ↾ 𝐴):𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)))
Theorem	fssrescdmd 7098	Restriction of a function to a subclass of its domain as a function with domain and codomain. (Contributed by AV, 13-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ⊆ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ↾ 𝐶):𝐶⟶𝐷)
Theorem	f1oresrab 7099*	Build a bijection between restricted abstract builders, given a bijection between the base classes, deduction version. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Aug-2018.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐶) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ↾ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜓}):{𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜓}–1-1-onto→{𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜒})
Theorem	f1ossf1o 7100*	Restricting a bijection, which is a mapping from a restricted class abstraction, to a subset is a bijection. (Contributed by AV, 7-Aug-2022.)
⊢ 𝑋 = {𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒)}    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = {𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜓}    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑌–1-1-onto→𝐶)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵) → (𝜏 ↔ [𝑥 / 𝑤]𝜒))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋–1-1-onto→{𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∣ 𝜏})