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Theorem mo0sn 49478
Description: Two ways of expressing "at most one" element in a class. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Sep-2024.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
mo0sn (∃*𝑥 𝑥𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦}))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑦,𝐴

Proof of Theorem mo0sn
Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 nfv 1941 . . 3 𝑧 𝑥𝐴
2 nfv 1941 . . 3 𝑥 𝑧𝐴
3 eleq1w 2852 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥𝐴𝑧𝐴))
41, 2, 3cbvmow 2637 . 2 (∃*𝑥 𝑥𝐴 ↔ ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴)
5 neq0 4314 . . . . . . . 8 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑧 𝑧𝐴)
65anbi1i 635 . . . . . . 7 ((¬ 𝐴 = ∅ ∧ ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴) ↔ (∃𝑧 𝑧𝐴 ∧ ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴))
7 df-eu 2603 . . . . . . 7 (∃!𝑧 𝑧𝐴 ↔ (∃𝑧 𝑧𝐴 ∧ ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴))
8 eu6 2608 . . . . . . 7 (∃!𝑧 𝑧𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑦𝑧(𝑧𝐴𝑧 = 𝑦))
96, 7, 83bitr2i 302 . . . . . 6 ((¬ 𝐴 = ∅ ∧ ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦𝑧(𝑧𝐴𝑧 = 𝑦))
10 dfcleq 2762 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 = {𝑦} ↔ ∀𝑧(𝑧𝐴𝑧 ∈ {𝑦}))
11 velsn 4610 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑧 ∈ {𝑦} ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑦)
1211bibi2i 340 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑧𝐴𝑧 ∈ {𝑦}) ↔ (𝑧𝐴𝑧 = 𝑦))
1312albii 1846 . . . . . . . 8 (∀𝑧(𝑧𝐴𝑧 ∈ {𝑦}) ↔ ∀𝑧(𝑧𝐴𝑧 = 𝑦))
1410, 13sylbbr 239 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑧(𝑧𝐴𝑧 = 𝑦) → 𝐴 = {𝑦})
1514eximi 1862 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑦𝑧(𝑧𝐴𝑧 = 𝑦) → ∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦})
169, 15sylbi 220 . . . . 5 ((¬ 𝐴 = ∅ ∧ ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴) → ∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦})
1716expcom 418 . . . 4 (∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴 → (¬ 𝐴 = ∅ → ∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦}))
1817orrd 876 . . 3 (∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴 → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦}))
19 mo0 49476 . . . 4 (𝐴 = ∅ → ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴)
20 mosn 49475 . . . . 5 (𝐴 = {𝑦} → ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴)
2120exlimiv 1957 . . . 4 (∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦} → ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴)
2219, 21jaoi 870 . . 3 ((𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦}) → ∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴)
2318, 22impbii 212 . 2 (∃*𝑧 𝑧𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦}))
244, 23bitri 278 1 (∃*𝑥 𝑥𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑦 𝐴 = {𝑦}))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wb 209  wa 400  wo 860  wal 1565   = wceq 1567  wex 1806  wcel 2149  ∃*wmo 2571  ∃!weu 2602  c0 4294  {csn 4594
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1822  ax-4 1836  ax-5 1937  ax-6 1994  ax-7 2035  ax-8 2151  ax-9 2159  ax-10 2182  ax-11 2198  ax-12 2219  ax-ext 2741  ax-sep 5261
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1570  df-fal 1580  df-ex 1807  df-nf 1811  df-sb 2098  df-mo 2573  df-eu 2603  df-clab 2748  df-cleq 2761  df-clel 2844  df-nfc 2918  df-ral 3086  df-rex 3096  df-rmo 3376  df-reu 3377  df-v 3465  df-sbc 3754  df-dif 3916  df-nul 4295  df-sn 4595
This theorem is referenced by:  mosssn2  49479  mofmo  49509  mofeu  49510  f1mo  49515  setc2othin  50128
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