Theorem dfhe3 44534

Description: The property of relation 𝑅 being hereditary in class 𝐴. (Contributed by RP, 27-Mar-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfhe3	⊢ (𝑅 hereditary 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝑅,𝑦

Proof of Theorem dfhe3

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-he 44532	. 2 ⊢ (𝑅 hereditary 𝐴 ↔ (𝑅 “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
2		19.21v 1972	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
3	2	bicomi 227	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
4	3	albii 1852	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
5		alcom 2197	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑦∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
6		impexp 456	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
7	6	bicomi 227	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
8	7	albii 1852	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
9		19.23v 1975	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
10	8, 9	bitri 278	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
11	10	albii 1852	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑦(∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
12	4, 5, 11	3bitri 300	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ ∀𝑦(∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
13		df-ss 3923	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)} ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)} → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
14		vex 3461	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
15		opeq2 4841	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩)
16	15	eleq1d 2850	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝑅))
17		df-br 5112	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥𝑅𝑦 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝑅)
18	16, 17	bitr4di 292	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅 ↔ 𝑥𝑅𝑦))
19	18	anbi2d 642	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)))
20	19	exbidv 1954	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)))
21	14, 20	elab 3640	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)} ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦))
22	21	imbi1i 352	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)} → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
23	22	albii 1852	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)} → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑦(∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
24	13, 23	bitr2i 279	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦(∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)} ⊆ 𝐴)
25		dfima3 6067	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑅 “ 𝐴) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)}
26	25	eqcomi 2774	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)} = (𝑅 “ 𝐴)
27	26	sseq1i 3966	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝑅)} ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑅 “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
28	24, 27	bitri 278	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑦(∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑅 “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
29	12, 28	bitr2i 279	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑅 “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
30	1, 29	bitri 278	1 ⊢ (𝑅 hereditary 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦(𝑥𝑅𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401  ∀wal 1568  ∃wex 1812   ∈ wcel 2146  {cab 2743   ⊆ wss 3906  ⟨cop 4597   class class class wbr 5111   “ cima 5666   hereditary whe 44531

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-11 2195  ax-ext 2737  ax-sep 5259  ax-pr 5406

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-sb 2100  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-br 5112  df-opab 5176  df-xp 5669  df-cnv 5671  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-he 44532

This theorem is used by:  psshepw  44547  dffrege69  44691