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Theorem erdisj 8761
Description: Equivalence classes do not overlap. In other words, two equivalence classes are either equal or disjoint. Theorem 74 of [Suppes] p. 83. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jul-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
erdisj (𝑅 Er 𝑋 → ([𝐴]𝑅 = [𝐵]𝑅 ∨ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) = ∅))

Proof of Theorem erdisj
Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 neq0 4345 . . . 4 (¬ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅))
2 simpl 482 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → 𝑅 Er 𝑋)
3 elinel1 4195 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) → 𝑥 ∈ [𝐴]𝑅)
43adantl 481 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → 𝑥 ∈ [𝐴]𝑅)
5 vex 3477 . . . . . . . . . 10 𝑥 ∈ V
6 ecexr 8714 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ [𝐴]𝑅𝐴 ∈ V)
74, 6syl 17 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
8 elecg 8752 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑥 ∈ [𝐴]𝑅𝐴𝑅𝑥))
95, 7, 8sylancr 586 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → (𝑥 ∈ [𝐴]𝑅𝐴𝑅𝑥))
104, 9mpbid 231 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → 𝐴𝑅𝑥)
11 elinel2 4196 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) → 𝑥 ∈ [𝐵]𝑅)
1211adantl 481 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → 𝑥 ∈ [𝐵]𝑅)
13 ecexr 8714 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ [𝐵]𝑅𝐵 ∈ V)
1412, 13syl 17 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → 𝐵 ∈ V)
15 elecg 8752 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) → (𝑥 ∈ [𝐵]𝑅𝐵𝑅𝑥))
165, 14, 15sylancr 586 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → (𝑥 ∈ [𝐵]𝑅𝐵𝑅𝑥))
1712, 16mpbid 231 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → 𝐵𝑅𝑥)
182, 10, 17ertr4d 8728 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → 𝐴𝑅𝐵)
192, 18erthi 8760 . . . . . 6 ((𝑅 Er 𝑋𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅)) → [𝐴]𝑅 = [𝐵]𝑅)
2019ex 412 . . . . 5 (𝑅 Er 𝑋 → (𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) → [𝐴]𝑅 = [𝐵]𝑅))
2120exlimdv 1935 . . . 4 (𝑅 Er 𝑋 → (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) → [𝐴]𝑅 = [𝐵]𝑅))
221, 21biimtrid 241 . . 3 (𝑅 Er 𝑋 → (¬ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) = ∅ → [𝐴]𝑅 = [𝐵]𝑅))
2322orrd 860 . 2 (𝑅 Er 𝑋 → (([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) = ∅ ∨ [𝐴]𝑅 = [𝐵]𝑅))
2423orcomd 868 1 (𝑅 Er 𝑋 → ([𝐴]𝑅 = [𝐵]𝑅 ∨ ([𝐴]𝑅 ∩ [𝐵]𝑅) = ∅))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395  wo 844   = wceq 1540  wex 1780  wcel 2105  Vcvv 3473  cin 3947  c0 4322   class class class wbr 5148   Er wer 8706  [cec 8707
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2107  ax-9 2115  ax-10 2136  ax-11 2153  ax-12 2170  ax-ext 2702  ax-sep 5299  ax-nul 5306  ax-pr 5427
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 845  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2067  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2809  df-ne 2940  df-ral 3061  df-rex 3070  df-rab 3432  df-v 3475  df-dif 3951  df-un 3953  df-in 3955  df-ss 3965  df-nul 4323  df-if 4529  df-sn 4629  df-pr 4631  df-op 4635  df-br 5149  df-opab 5211  df-xp 5682  df-rel 5683  df-cnv 5684  df-co 5685  df-dm 5686  df-rn 5687  df-res 5688  df-ima 5689  df-er 8709  df-ec 8711
This theorem is referenced by:  qsdisj  8794
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