Theorem find 7876

Description: The Principle of Finite Induction (mathematical induction). Corollary 7.31 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 43. The simpler hypothesis shown here was suggested in an email from "Colin" on 1-Oct-2001. The hypothesis states that 𝐴 is a set of natural numbers, zero belongs to 𝐴, and given any member of 𝐴 the member's successor also belongs to 𝐴. The conclusion is that every natural number is in 𝐴. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 28-May-2024.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
find.1	⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ω ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
find	⊢ 𝐴 = ω

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem find

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		find.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ω ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
2	1	simp1i 1152	. 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ ω
3		3simpc 1163	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ω ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
4		df-ral 3077	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
5		alral 3091	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ω (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
6	4, 5	sylbi 219	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ω (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
7	6	anim2i 626	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (∅ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
8	1, 3, 7	mp2b 10	. . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
9		peano5 7874	. . 3 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → suc 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
10	8, 9	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ω ⊆ 𝐴
11	2, 10	eqssi 3952	1 ⊢ 𝐴 = ω

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 399   ∧ w3a 1098  ∀wal 1558   = wceq 1560   ∈ wcel 2142  ∀wral 3076   ⊆ wss 3904  ∅c0 4285  suc csuc 6348  ωcom 7846

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1815  ax-4 1829  ax-5 1930  ax-6 1987  ax-7 2028  ax-8 2144  ax-9 2152  ax-ext 2734  ax-sep 5246  ax-nul 5256  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7718

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1099  df-3an 1100  df-tru 1563  df-fal 1573  df-ex 1800  df-sb 2091  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-ne 2958  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rab 3415  df-v 3456  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-pss 3924  df-nul 4286  df-if 4481  df-pw 4557  df-sn 4583  df-pr 4585  df-op 4589  df-uni 4866  df-br 5101  df-opab 5163  df-tr 5208  df-eprel 5547  df-po 5555  df-so 5556  df-fr 5600  df-we 5602  df-ord 6349  df-on 6350  df-lim 6351  df-suc 6352  df-om 7847

This theorem is referenced by: (None)