Theorem pell1qrval 42834

Description: Value of the set of first-quadrant Pell solutions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Sep-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pell1qrval	⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})

Distinct variable group:   𝑦,𝑧,𝑤,𝐷

Proof of Theorem pell1qrval

Dummy variable 𝑎 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6858	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (√‘𝑎) = (√‘𝐷))
2	1	oveq1d 7402	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤) = ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤))
3	2	oveq2d 7403	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)))
4	3	eqeq2d 2740	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ↔ 𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤))))
5		oveq1 7394	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2)) = (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2)))
6	5	oveq2d 7403	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))))
7	6	eqeq1d 2731	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1 ↔ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1))
8	4, 7	anbi12d 632	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1) ↔ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)))
9	8	2rexbidv 3202	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)))
10	9	rabbidv 3413	. 2 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)} = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})
11		df-pell1qr 42830	. 2 ⊢ Pell1QR = (𝑎 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ↦ {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})
12		reex 11159	. . 3 ⊢ ℝ ∈ V
13	12	rabex 5294	. 2 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)} ∈ V
14	10, 11, 13	fvmpt 6968	1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109  ∃wrex 3053  {crab 3405   ∖ cdif 3911  ‘cfv 6511  (class class class)co 7387  ℝcr 11067  1c1 11069   + caddc 11071   · cmul 11073   − cmin 11405  ℕcn 12186  2c2 12241  ℕ₀cn0 12442  ↑cexp 14026  √csqrt 15199  ◻_NNcsquarenn 42824  Pell1QRcpell1qr 42825

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pr 5387  ax-cnex 11124  ax-resscn 11125

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rab 3406  df-v 3449  df-dif 3917  df-un 3919  df-in 3921  df-ss 3931  df-nul 4297  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4872  df-br 5108  df-opab 5170  df-mpt 5189  df-id 5533  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-iota 6464  df-fun 6513  df-fv 6519  df-ov 7390  df-pell1qr 42830

This theorem is referenced by:  elpell1qr  42835