Theorem logf1o2 24113

Description: The logarithm maps its continuous domain bijectively onto the set of numbers with imaginary part -π < ℑ(𝑧) < π. The negative reals are mapped to the numbers with imaginary part equal to π. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2015.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
logcn.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
logf1o2	⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Proof of Theorem logf1o2

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		logf1o 24032	. . . 4 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log
2		f1of1 6034	. . . 4 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log
4		logcn.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))
5	4	logdmss 24105	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})
6		f1ores 6049	. . 3 ⊢ ((log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷))
7	3, 5, 6	mp2an 703	. 2 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷)
8		f1ofun 6037	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → Fun log)
9	1, 8	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Fun log
10		f1of 6035	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log)
11	1, 10	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log
12	11	fdmi 5951	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ dom log = (ℂ ∖ {0})
13	5, 12	sseqtr4i 3600	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log
14		funimass4 6142	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
15	9, 13, 14	mp2an 703	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
16	4	ellogdm 24102	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+)))
17	16	simplbi 474	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
18	4	logdmn0 24103	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ≠ 0)
19	17, 18	logcld 24038	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
20	19	imcld 13729	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
21	17, 18	logimcld 24039	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π))
22	21	simpld 473	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
23	4	logdmnrp 24104	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → ¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ+)
24		lognegb 24057	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0) → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
25	17, 18, 24	syl2anc 690	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
26	25	necon3bbid 2818	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π))
27	23, 26	mpbid 220	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π)
28	27	necomd 2836	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ≠ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
29		pire 23931	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
30	29	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ∈ ℝ)
31	21	simprd 477	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π)
32	20, 30, 31	leltned 10041	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π ↔ π ≠ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥))))
33	28, 32	mpbird 245	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)
34	29	renegcli 10193	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ
35	34	rexri 9948	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ*
36	29	rexri 9948	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ*
37		elioo2 12043	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((-π ∈ ℝ* ∧ π ∈ ℝ*) → ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)))
38	35, 36, 37	mp2an 703	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π))
39	20, 22, 33, 38	syl3anbrc 1238	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))
40		imf 13647	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ
41		ffn 5944	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ → ℑ Fn ℂ)
42		elpreima 6230	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
43	40, 41, 42	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
44	19, 39, 43	sylanbrc 694	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
45	15, 44	mprgbir 2910	. . . 4 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
46		elpreima 6230	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
47	40, 41, 46	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
48		simpl 471	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
49		eliooord 12060	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
50	49	adantl 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
51	50	simpld 473	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
52	50	simprd 477	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
53		imcl 13645	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
54	53	adantr 479	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
55		ltle 9977	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
56	54, 29, 55	sylancl 692	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
57	52, 56	mpd 15	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π)
58		ellogrn 24027	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
59	48, 51, 57, 58	syl3anbrc 1238	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ran log)
60		logef 24049	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
61	59, 60	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
62		efcl 14598	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
63	62	adantr 479	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
64	54	adantr 479	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
65	64	recnd 9924	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
66		picn 23932	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
67	66	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℂ)
68		pipos 23933	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 < π
69	29, 68	gt0ne0ii 10413	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ≠ 0
70	69	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ≠ 0)
71	52	adantr 479	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
72	66	mulid1i 9898	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (π · 1) = π
73	71, 72	syl6breqr 4619	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1))
74		1re 9895	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
75	74	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
76	29	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℝ)
77	68	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 < π)
78		ltdivmul 10747	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
79	64, 75, 76, 77, 78	syl112anc 1321	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
80	73, 79	mpbird 245	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1)
81		1e0p1 11384	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 1 = (0 + 1)
82	80, 81	syl6breq 4618	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1))
83	64	recoscld 14659	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
84	64	resincld 14658	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
85	83, 84	crimd 13766	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))
86		efeul 14677	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
87	86	ad2antrr 757	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
88	87	oveq1d 6542	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))))
89	83	recnd 9924	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
90		ax-icn 9851	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
91	84	recnd 9924	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
92		mulcl 9876	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
93	90, 91, 92	sylancr 693	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
94	89, 93	addcld 9915	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℂ)
95		recl 13644	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
96	95	ad2antrr 757	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
97	96	recnd 9924	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
98		efcl 14598	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
99	97, 98	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
100		efne0 14612	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
101	97, 100	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
102	94, 99, 101	divcan3d 10655	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
103	88, 102	eqtrd 2643	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
104		simpr 475	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
105	96	reefcld 14603	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
106	104, 105, 101	redivcld 10702	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℝ)
107	103, 106	eqeltrrd 2688	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ)
108	107	reim0d 13759	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = 0)
109	85, 108	eqtr3d 2645	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0)
110		sineq0 23994	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
111	65, 110	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
112	109, 111	mpbid 220	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ)
113		0z 11221	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ
114		zleltp1 11261	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ∈ ℤ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
115	112, 113, 114	sylancl 692	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
116	82, 115	mpbird 245	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0)
117		df-neg 10120	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ -1 = (0 − 1)
118	66	mulm1i 10325	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (-1 · π) = -π
119	51	adantr 479	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
120	118, 119	syl5eqbr 4612	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥))
121	74	renegcli 10193	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℝ
122	121	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 ∈ ℝ)
123		ltmuldiv 10745	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
124	122, 64, 76, 77, 123	syl112anc 1321	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
125	120, 124	mpbid 220	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
126	117, 125	syl5eqbrr 4613	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
127		zlem1lt 11262	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
128	113, 112, 127	sylancr 693	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
129	126, 128	mpbird 245	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
130	64, 76, 70	redivcld 10702	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ)
131		0re 9896	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
132		letri3 9974	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
133	130, 131, 132	sylancl 692	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
134	116, 129, 133	mpbir2and 958	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0)
135	65, 67, 70, 134	diveq0d 10657	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0)
136		reim0b 13653	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
137	136	ad2antrr 757	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
138	135, 137	mpbird 245	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
139	138	rpefcld 14620	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ+)
140	139	ex 448	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ+))
141	4	ellogdm 24102	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 ↔ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ+)))
142	63, 140, 141	sylanbrc 694	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷)
143		funfvima2 6375	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷)))
144	9, 13, 143	mp2an 703	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
145	142, 144	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
146	61, 145	eqeltrrd 2688	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
147	47, 146	sylbi 205	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
148	147	ssriv 3571	. . . 4 ⊢ (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ⊆ (log “ 𝐷)
149	45, 148	eqssi 3583	. . 3 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) = (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
150		f1oeq3 6027	. . 3 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) = (◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
151	149, 150	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
152	7, 151	mpbi 218	1 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 194   ∧ wa 382   ∧ w3a 1030   = wceq 1474   ∈ wcel 1976   ≠ wne 2779  ∀wral 2895   ∖ cdif 3536   ⊆ wss 3539  {csn 4124   class class class wbr 4577  ^◡ccnv 5027  dom cdm 5028  ran crn 5029   ↾ cres 5030   “ cima 5031  Fun wfun 5784   Fn wfn 5785  ⟶wf 5786  –1-1→wf1 5787  –1-1-onto→wf1o 5789  ‘cfv 5790  (class class class)co 6527  ℂcc 9790  ℝcr 9791  0cc0 9792  1c1 9793  ici 9794   + caddc 9795   · cmul 9797  -∞cmnf 9928  ℝ^*cxr 9929   < clt 9930   ≤ cle 9931   − cmin 10117  -cneg 10118   / cdiv 10533  ℤcz 11210  ℝ⁺crp 11664  (,)cioo 12002  (,]cioc 12003  ℜcre 13631  ℑcim 13632  expce 14577  sincsin 14579  cosccos 14580  πcpi 14582  logclog 24022

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1712  ax-4 1727  ax-5 1826  ax-6 1874  ax-7 1921  ax-8 1978  ax-9 1985  ax-10 2005  ax-11 2020  ax-12 2033  ax-13 2233  ax-ext 2589  ax-rep 4693  ax-sep 4703  ax-nul 4712  ax-pow 4764  ax-pr 4828  ax-un 6824  ax-inf2 8398  ax-cnex 9848  ax-resscn 9849  ax-1cn 9850  ax-icn 9851  ax-addcl 9852  ax-addrcl 9853  ax-mulcl 9854  ax-mulrcl 9855  ax-mulcom 9856  ax-addass 9857  ax-mulass 9858  ax-distr 9859  ax-i2m1 9860  ax-1ne0 9861  ax-1rid 9862  ax-rnegex 9863  ax-rrecex 9864  ax-cnre 9865  ax-pre-lttri 9866  ax-pre-lttrn 9867  ax-pre-ltadd 9868  ax-pre-mulgt0 9869  ax-pre-sup 9870  ax-addf 9871  ax-mulf 9872

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 195  df-or 383  df-an 384  df-3or 1031  df-3an 1032  df-tru 1477  df-fal 1480  df-ex 1695  df-nf 1700  df-sb 1867  df-eu 2461  df-mo 2462  df-clab 2596  df-cleq 2602  df-clel 2605  df-nfc 2739  df-ne 2781  df-nel 2782  df-ral 2900  df-rex 2901  df-reu 2902  df-rmo 2903  df-rab 2904  df-v 3174  df-sbc 3402  df-csb 3499  df-dif 3542  df-un 3544  df-in 3546  df-ss 3553  df-pss 3555  df-nul 3874  df-if 4036  df-pw 4109  df-sn 4125  df-pr 4127  df-tp 4129  df-op 4131  df-uni 4367  df-int 4405  df-iun 4451  df-iin 4452  df-br 4578  df-opab 4638  df-mpt 4639  df-tr 4675  df-eprel 4939  df-id 4943  df-po 4949  df-so 4950  df-fr 4987  df-se 4988  df-we 4989  df-xp 5034  df-rel 5035  df-cnv 5036  df-co 5037  df-dm 5038  df-rn 5039  df-res 5040  df-ima 5041  df-pred 5583  df-ord 5629  df-on 5630  df-lim 5631  df-suc 5632  df-iota 5754  df-fun 5792  df-fn 5793  df-f 5794  df-f1 5795  df-fo 5796  df-f1o 5797  df-fv 5798  df-isom 5799  df-riota 6489  df-ov 6530  df-oprab 6531  df-mpt2 6532  df-of 6772  df-om 6935  df-1st 7036  df-2nd 7037  df-supp 7160  df-wrecs 7271  df-recs 7332  df-rdg 7370  df-1o 7424  df-2o 7425  df-oadd 7428  df-er 7606  df-map 7723  df-pm 7724  df-ixp 7772  df-en 7819  df-dom 7820  df-sdom 7821  df-fin 7822  df-fsupp 8136  df-fi 8177  df-sup 8208  df-inf 8209  df-oi 8275  df-card 8625  df-cda 8850  df-pnf 9932  df-mnf 9933  df-xr 9934  df-ltxr 9935  df-le 9936  df-sub 10119  df-neg 10120  df-div 10534  df-nn 10868  df-2 10926  df-3 10927  df-4 10928  df-5 10929  df-6 10930  df-7 10931  df-8 10932  df-9 10933  df-n0 11140  df-z 11211  df-dec 11326  df-uz 11520  df-q 11621  df-rp 11665  df-xneg 11778  df-xadd 11779  df-xmul 11780  df-ioo 12006  df-ioc 12007  df-ico 12008  df-icc 12009  df-fz 12153  df-fzo 12290  df-fl 12410  df-mod 12486  df-seq 12619  df-exp 12678  df-fac 12878  df-bc 12907  df-hash 12935  df-shft 13601  df-cj 13633  df-re 13634  df-im 13635  df-sqrt 13769  df-abs 13770  df-limsup 13996  df-clim 14013  df-rlim 14014  df-sum 14211  df-ef 14583  df-sin 14585  df-cos 14586  df-pi 14588  df-struct 15643  df-ndx 15644  df-slot 15645  df-base 15646  df-sets 15647  df-ress 15648  df-plusg 15727  df-mulr 15728  df-starv 15729  df-sca 15730  df-vsca 15731  df-ip 15732  df-tset 15733  df-ple 15734  df-ds 15737  df-unif 15738  df-hom 15739  df-cco 15740  df-rest 15852  df-topn 15853  df-0g 15871  df-gsum 15872  df-topgen 15873  df-pt 15874  df-prds 15877  df-xrs 15931  df-qtop 15936  df-imas 15937  df-xps 15939  df-mre 16015  df-mrc 16016  df-acs 16018  df-mgm 17011  df-sgrp 17053  df-mnd 17064  df-submnd 17105  df-mulg 17310  df-cntz 17519  df-cmn 17964  df-psmet 19505  df-xmet 19506  df-met 19507  df-bl 19508  df-mopn 19509  df-fbas 19510  df-fg 19511  df-cnfld 19514  df-top 20463  df-bases 20464  df-topon 20465  df-topsp 20466  df-cld 20575  df-ntr 20576  df-cls 20577  df-nei 20654  df-lp 20692  df-perf 20693  df-cn 20783  df-cnp 20784  df-haus 20871  df-tx 21117  df-hmeo 21310  df-fil 21402  df-fm 21494  df-flim 21495  df-flf 21496  df-xms 21876  df-ms 21877  df-tms 21878  df-cncf 22420  df-limc 23353  df-dv 23354  df-log 24024

This theorem is referenced by:  efopnlem2  24120