Theorem undifexmid 4226

Description: Union of complementary parts producing the whole and excluded middle. Although special cases such as undifss 3531 and undifdcss 6984 are provable, the full statement implies excluded middle as shown here. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Jun-2022.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
undifexmid.1	⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = 𝑦)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
undifexmid	⊢ (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑)

Distinct variable group:   𝜑,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem undifexmid

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0ex 4160	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
2	1	snid 3653	. . . 4 ⊢ ∅ ∈ {∅}
3		ssrab2 3268	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {∅}
4		p0ex 4221	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {∅} ∈ V
5	4	rabex 4177	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∈ V
6		sseq12 3208	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {∅}))
7		simpl 109	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → 𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})
8		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → 𝑦 = {∅})
9	8, 7	difeq12d 3282	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥) = ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
10	7, 9	uneq12d 3318	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → (𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})))
11	10, 8	eqeq12d 2211	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → ((𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = 𝑦 ↔ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) = {∅}))
12	6, 11	bibi12d 235	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = 𝑦) ↔ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {∅} ↔ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) = {∅})))
13		undifexmid.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = 𝑦)
14	5, 4, 12, 13	vtocl2 2819	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {∅} ↔ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) = {∅})
15	3, 14	mpbi 145	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) = {∅}
16	2, 15	eleqtrri 2272	. . 3 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
17		elun 3304	. . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) ↔ (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∨ ∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})))
18	16, 17	mpbi 145	. 2 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∨ ∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
19		biidd 172	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = ∅ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜑))
20	19	elrab3 2921	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {∅} → (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝜑))
21	2, 20	ax-mp 5	. . . 4 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝜑)
22	21	biimpi 120	. . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} → 𝜑)
23		eldifn 3286	. . . 4 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) → ¬ ∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})
24	23, 21	sylnib 677	. . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) → ¬ 𝜑)
25	22, 24	orim12i 760	. 2 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∨ ∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) → (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑))
26	18, 25	ax-mp 5	1 ⊢ (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∨ wo 709   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2167  {crab 2479   ∖ cdif 3154   ∪ cun 3155   ⊆ wss 3157  ∅c0 3450  {csn 3622

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-sep 4151  ax-nul 4159  ax-pow 4207

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-tru 1367  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ral 2480  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-nul 3451  df-pw 3607  df-sn 3628

This theorem is referenced by: (None)