Theorem undifexmid 4328

Description: Union of complementary parts producing the whole and excluded middle. Although special cases such as undifss 3608 and undifdcss 7224 are provable, the full statement implies excluded middle as shown here. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Jun-2022.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
undifexmid.1	⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = 𝑦)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
undifexmid	⊢ (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑)

Distinct variable group:   𝜑,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem undifexmid

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0ex 4258	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
2	1	snid 3739	. . . 4 ⊢ ∅ ∈ {∅}
3		ssrab2 3333	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {∅}
4		p0ex 4323	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {∅} ∈ V
5	4	rabex 4278	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∈ V
6		sseq12 3273	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {∅}))
7		simpl 109	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → 𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})
8		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → 𝑦 = {∅})
9	8, 7	difeq12d 3348	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥) = ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
10	7, 9	uneq12d 3384	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → (𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})))
11	10, 8	eqeq12d 2253	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → ((𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = 𝑦 ↔ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) = {∅}))
12	6, 11	bibi12d 235	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 = {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∧ 𝑦 = {∅}) → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = 𝑦) ↔ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {∅} ↔ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) = {∅})))
13		undifexmid.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∪ (𝑦 ∖ 𝑥)) = 𝑦)
14	5, 4, 12, 13	vtocl2 2878	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {∅} ↔ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) = {∅})
15	3, 14	mpbi 145	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) = {∅}
16	2, 15	eleqtrri 2314	. . 3 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
17		elun 3370	. . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ({𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∪ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) ↔ (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∨ ∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})))
18	16, 17	mpbi 145	. 2 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∨ ∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
19		biidd 172	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = ∅ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜑))
20	19	elrab3 2983	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {∅} → (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝜑))
21	2, 20	ax-mp 5	. . . 4 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝜑)
22	21	biimpi 120	. . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} → 𝜑)
23		eldifn 3352	. . . 4 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) → ¬ ∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})
24	23, 21	sylnib 687	. . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) → ¬ 𝜑)
25	22, 24	orim12i 771	. 2 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∨ ∅ ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑧 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑})) → (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑))
26	18, 25	ax-mp 5	1 ⊢ (𝜑 ∨ ¬ 𝜑)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∨ wo 720   = wceq 1402   ∈ wcel 2209  {crab 2532   ∖ cdif 3217   ∪ cun 3218   ⊆ wss 3220  ∅c0 3520  {csn 3708

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-sep 4247  ax-nul 4257  ax-pow 4309

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-tru 1405  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ral 2533  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3714

This theorem is referenced by: (None)