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Theorem angval 26778
Description: Define the angle function, which takes two complex numbers, treated as vectors from the origin, and returns the angle between them, in the range ( − π, π]. To convert from the geometry notation, 𝑚𝐴𝐵𝐶, the measure of the angle with legs 𝐴𝐵, 𝐶𝐵 where 𝐶 is more counterclockwise for positive angles, is represented by ((𝐶𝐵)𝐹(𝐴𝐵)). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Sep-2014.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
ang.1 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}), 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (ℑ‘(log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥))))
Assertion
Ref Expression
angval (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦
Allowed substitution hints:   𝐹(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem angval
StepHypRef Expression
1 eldifsn 4730 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0))
2 eldifsn 4730 . 2 (𝐵 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
3 oveq12 7369 . . . . . 6 ((𝑦 = 𝐵𝑥 = 𝐴) → (𝑦 / 𝑥) = (𝐵 / 𝐴))
43ancoms 458 . . . . 5 ((𝑥 = 𝐴𝑦 = 𝐵) → (𝑦 / 𝑥) = (𝐵 / 𝐴))
54fveq2d 6838 . . . 4 ((𝑥 = 𝐴𝑦 = 𝐵) → (log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥)) = (log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴)))
65fveq2d 6838 . . 3 ((𝑥 = 𝐴𝑦 = 𝐵) → (ℑ‘(log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥))) = (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))))
7 ang.1 . . 3 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}), 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (ℑ‘(log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥))))
8 fvex 6847 . . 3 (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))) ∈ V
96, 7, 8ovmpoa 7515 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))))
101, 2, 9syl2anbr 600 1 (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 395   = wceq 1542  wcel 2114  wne 2933  cdif 3887  {csn 4568  cfv 6492  (class class class)co 7360  cmpo 7362  cc 11027  0cc0 11029   / cdiv 11798  cim 15051  logclog 26531
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5231  ax-nul 5241  ax-pr 5370
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-rab 3391  df-v 3432  df-sbc 3730  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-nul 4275  df-if 4468  df-sn 4569  df-pr 4571  df-op 4575  df-uni 4852  df-br 5087  df-opab 5149  df-id 5519  df-xp 5630  df-rel 5631  df-cnv 5632  df-co 5633  df-dm 5634  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fv 6500  df-ov 7363  df-oprab 7364  df-mpo 7365
This theorem is referenced by:  angcan  26779  angvald  26781
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