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Theorem angval 25856
Description: Define the angle function, which takes two complex numbers, treated as vectors from the origin, and returns the angle between them, in the range ( − π, π]. To convert from the geometry notation, 𝑚𝐴𝐵𝐶, the measure of the angle with legs 𝐴𝐵, 𝐶𝐵 where 𝐶 is more counterclockwise for positive angles, is represented by ((𝐶𝐵)𝐹(𝐴𝐵)). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Sep-2014.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
ang.1 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}), 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (ℑ‘(log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥))))
Assertion
Ref Expression
angval (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦
Allowed substitution hints:   𝐹(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem angval
StepHypRef Expression
1 eldifsn 4717 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0))
2 eldifsn 4717 . 2 (𝐵 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
3 oveq12 7264 . . . . . 6 ((𝑦 = 𝐵𝑥 = 𝐴) → (𝑦 / 𝑥) = (𝐵 / 𝐴))
43ancoms 458 . . . . 5 ((𝑥 = 𝐴𝑦 = 𝐵) → (𝑦 / 𝑥) = (𝐵 / 𝐴))
54fveq2d 6760 . . . 4 ((𝑥 = 𝐴𝑦 = 𝐵) → (log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥)) = (log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴)))
65fveq2d 6760 . . 3 ((𝑥 = 𝐴𝑦 = 𝐵) → (ℑ‘(log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥))) = (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))))
7 ang.1 . . 3 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}), 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (ℑ‘(log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥))))
8 fvex 6769 . . 3 (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))) ∈ V
96, 7, 8ovmpoa 7406 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))))
101, 2, 9syl2anbr 598 1 (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (ℑ‘(log‘(𝐵 / 𝐴))))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 395   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  wne 2942  cdif 3880  {csn 4558  cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  cmpo 7257  cc 10800  0cc0 10802   / cdiv 11562  cim 14737  logclog 25615
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pr 5347
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-id 5480  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fv 6426  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260
This theorem is referenced by:  angcan  25857  angvald  25859
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