Theorem pell14qrval 43422

Description: Value of the set of positive Pell solutions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Sep-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pell14qrval	⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})

Distinct variable group:   𝑦,𝑧,𝑤,𝐷

Proof of Theorem pell14qrval

Dummy variable 𝑎 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6867	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (√‘𝑎) = (√‘𝐷))
2	1	oveq1d 7411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤) = ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤))
3	2	oveq2d 7412	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)))
4	3	eqeq2d 2773	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ↔ 𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤))))
5		oveq1 7403	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2)) = (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2)))
6	5	oveq2d 7412	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))))
7	6	eqeq1d 2764	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1 ↔ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1))
8	4, 7	anbi12d 641	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1) ↔ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)))
9	8	2rexbidv 3227	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)))
10	9	rabbidv 3421	. 2 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)} = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})
11		df-pell14qr 43417	. 2 ⊢ Pell14QR = (𝑎 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ↦ {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})
12		reex 11164	. . 3 ⊢ ℝ ∈ V
13	12	rabex 5295	. 2 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)} ∈ V
14	10, 11, 13	fvmpt 6975	1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1560   ∈ wcel 2142  ∃wrex 3086  {crab 3414   ∖ cdif 3901  ‘cfv 6521  (class class class)co 7396  ℝcr 11072  1c1 11074   + caddc 11076   · cmul 11078   − cmin 11414  ℕcn 12210  2c2 12272  ℕ₀cn0 12481  ℤcz 12568  ↑cexp 14074  √csqrt 15260  ◻_NNcsquarenn 43410  Pell14QRcpell14qr 43413

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1815  ax-4 1829  ax-5 1930  ax-6 1987  ax-7 2028  ax-8 2144  ax-9 2152  ax-10 2175  ax-11 2191  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2734  ax-sep 5246  ax-pr 5390  ax-cnex 11129  ax-resscn 11130

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3an 1100  df-tru 1563  df-fal 1573  df-ex 1800  df-nf 1804  df-sb 2091  df-mo 2566  df-eu 2596  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-nfc 2911  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rab 3415  df-v 3456  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-nul 4286  df-if 4481  df-pw 4557  df-sn 4583  df-pr 4585  df-op 4589  df-uni 4866  df-br 5101  df-opab 5163  df-mpt 5182  df-id 5542  df-xp 5653  df-rel 5654  df-cnv 5655  df-co 5656  df-dm 5657  df-iota 6477  df-fun 6523  df-fv 6529  df-ov 7399  df-pell14qr 43417

This theorem is referenced by:  elpell14qr  43423  rmxyelqirr  43484