Theorem pell14qrval 42809

Description: Value of the set of positive Pell solutions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Sep-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pell14qrval	⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})

Distinct variable group:   𝑦,𝑧,𝑤,𝐷

Proof of Theorem pell14qrval

Dummy variable 𝑎 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6840	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (√‘𝑎) = (√‘𝐷))
2	1	oveq1d 7384	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤) = ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤))
3	2	oveq2d 7385	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)))
4	3	eqeq2d 2740	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ↔ 𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤))))
5		oveq1 7376	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2)) = (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2)))
6	5	oveq2d 7385	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))))
7	6	eqeq1d 2731	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1 ↔ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1))
8	4, 7	anbi12d 632	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → ((𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1) ↔ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)))
9	8	2rexbidv 3200	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → (∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)))
10	9	rabbidv 3410	. 2 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐷 → {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)} = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})
11		df-pell14qr 42804	. 2 ⊢ Pell14QR = (𝑎 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ↦ {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝑎) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝑎 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})
12		reex 11135	. . 3 ⊢ ℝ ∈ V
13	12	rabex 5289	. 2 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)} ∈ V
14	10, 11, 13	fvmpt 6950	1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) = {𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑤 ∈ ℤ (𝑦 = (𝑧 + ((√‘𝐷) · 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑧↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑤↑2))) = 1)})

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109  ∃wrex 3053  {crab 3402   ∖ cdif 3908  ‘cfv 6499  (class class class)co 7369  ℝcr 11043  1c1 11045   + caddc 11047   · cmul 11049   − cmin 11381  ℕcn 12162  2c2 12217  ℕ₀cn0 12418  ℤcz 12505  ↑cexp 14002  √csqrt 15175  ◻_NNcsquarenn 42797  Pell14QRcpell14qr 42800

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5246  ax-nul 5256  ax-pr 5382  ax-cnex 11100  ax-resscn 11101

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rab 3403  df-v 3446  df-dif 3914  df-un 3916  df-in 3918  df-ss 3928  df-nul 4293  df-if 4485  df-pw 4561  df-sn 4586  df-pr 4588  df-op 4592  df-uni 4868  df-br 5103  df-opab 5165  df-mpt 5184  df-id 5526  df-xp 5637  df-rel 5638  df-cnv 5639  df-co 5640  df-dm 5641  df-iota 6452  df-fun 6501  df-fv 6507  df-ov 7372  df-pell14qr 42804

This theorem is referenced by:  elpell14qr  42810  rmxyelqirr  42871  rmxyelqirrOLD  42872