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Theorem onprc 7769
Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7768), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
onprc ¬ On ∈ V

Proof of Theorem onprc
StepHypRef Expression
1 ordon 7768 . . 3 Ord On
2 ordirr 6383 . . 3 (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . 2 ¬ On ∈ On
4 elong 6373 . . 3 (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On))
51, 4mpbiri 257 . 2 (On ∈ V → On ∈ On)
63, 5mto 196 1 ¬ On ∈ V
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wcel 2104  Vcvv 3472  Ord word 6364  Oncon0 6365
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2106  ax-9 2114  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5300  ax-nul 5307  ax-pr 5428
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 395  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1780  df-sb 2066  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2722  df-clel 2808  df-ne 2939  df-ral 3060  df-rex 3069  df-rab 3431  df-v 3474  df-dif 3952  df-un 3954  df-in 3956  df-ss 3966  df-pss 3968  df-nul 4324  df-if 4530  df-pw 4605  df-sn 4630  df-pr 4632  df-op 4636  df-uni 4910  df-br 5150  df-opab 5212  df-tr 5267  df-eprel 5581  df-po 5589  df-so 5590  df-fr 5632  df-we 5634  df-ord 6368  df-on 6369
This theorem is referenced by:  ordeleqon  7773  ssonprc  7779  sucon  7795  orduninsuc  7836  omelon2  7872  tfr2b  8400  tz7.48-3  8448  infensuc  9159  zorn2lem4  10498  noprc  27515
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