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Theorem onprc 7819
Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7818), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
onprc ¬ On ∈ V

Proof of Theorem onprc
StepHypRef Expression
1 ordon 7818 . . 3 Ord On
2 ordirr 6401 . . 3 (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . 2 ¬ On ∈ On
4 elong 6391 . . 3 (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On))
51, 4mpbiri 261 . 2 (On ∈ V → On ∈ On)
63, 5mto 200 1 ¬ On ∈ V
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   ∈ wcel 2147  Vcvv 3454  Ord word 6382  Oncon0 6383
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-8 2149  ax-9 2157  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5253  ax-pr 5396
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-sb 2102  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2839  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3081  df-rex 3091  df-rab 3417  df-v 3456  df-ss 3901  df-pss 4017  df-dif 4050  df-in 4094  df-un 4154  df-nul 4282  df-if 4486  df-pw 4562  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4839  df-uni 4871  df-br 5107  df-opab 5172  df-tr 5217  df-eprel 5556  df-po 5564  df-so 5565  df-fr 5609  df-we 5611  df-ord 6386  df-on 6387
This theorem is used by:  ordeleqon  7823  ssonprc  7828  sucon  7844  orduninsuc  7881  omelon2  7917  tfr2b  8435  tz7.48-3  8485  infensuc  9205  ordfin  9262  zorn2lem4  10607  noprc  28175  xoromon  35807  rncardr1prc  35863  fineqvomonb  35900  j0iso  36017  onvf1od  36048  onprcf1acwevd  36060  onf1oracwevd  36065
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