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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > onprc | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7731), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc | ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 7731 | . . 3 ⊢ Ord On | |
| 2 | ordirr 6341 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ On |
| 4 | elong 6331 | . . 3 ⊢ (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On)) | |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 258 | . 2 ⊢ (On ∈ V → On ∈ On) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 197 | 1 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∈ wcel 2114 Vcvv 3429 Ord word 6322 Oncon0 6323 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-ext 2708 ax-sep 5231 ax-pr 5375 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-sb 2069 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-ne 2933 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3062 df-rab 3390 df-v 3431 df-dif 3892 df-un 3894 df-in 3896 df-ss 3906 df-pss 3909 df-nul 4274 df-if 4467 df-pw 4543 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-op 4574 df-uni 4851 df-br 5086 df-opab 5148 df-tr 5193 df-eprel 5531 df-po 5539 df-so 5540 df-fr 5584 df-we 5586 df-ord 6326 df-on 6327 |
| This theorem is referenced by: ordeleqon 7736 ssonprc 7741 sucon 7757 orduninsuc 7794 omelon2 7830 tfr2b 8335 tz7.48-3 8383 infensuc 9093 ordfin 9150 zorn2lem4 10421 noprc 27748 xoromon 35232 fineqvomonb 35263 onvf1od 35289 |
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