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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > onprc | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7764), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc | ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 7764 | . . 3 ⊢ Ord On | |
| 2 | ordirr 6368 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ On |
| 4 | elong 6358 | . . 3 ⊢ (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On)) | |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 261 | . 2 ⊢ (On ∈ V → On ∈ On) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 200 | 1 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∈ wcel 2145 Vcvv 3457 Ord word 6349 Oncon0 6350 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1818 ax-4 1832 ax-5 1933 ax-6 1990 ax-7 2031 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-ext 2737 ax-sep 5251 ax-pr 5395 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1566 df-fal 1576 df-ex 1803 df-sb 2094 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-ne 2961 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rab 3418 df-v 3459 df-dif 3910 df-un 3912 df-in 3914 df-ss 3924 df-pss 3927 df-nul 4289 df-if 4484 df-pw 4560 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-op 4592 df-uni 4869 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-tr 5213 df-eprel 5552 df-po 5560 df-so 5561 df-fr 5605 df-we 5607 df-ord 6353 df-on 6354 |
| This theorem is referenced by: ordeleqon 7769 ssonprc 7774 sucon 7790 orduninsuc 7827 omelon2 7863 tfr2b 8371 tz7.48-3 8419 infensuc 9131 ordfin 9188 zorn2lem4 10471 noprc 27907 xoromon 35394 fineqvomonb 35427 onvf1od 35462 |
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