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Theorem onprc 7717
Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7716), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
onprc ¬ On ∈ V

Proof of Theorem onprc
StepHypRef Expression
1 ordon 7716 . . 3 Ord On
2 ordirr 6330 . . 3 (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . 2 ¬ On ∈ On
4 elong 6320 . . 3 (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On))
51, 4mpbiri 258 . 2 (On ∈ V → On ∈ On)
63, 5mto 197 1 ¬ On ∈ V
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wcel 2111  Vcvv 3436  Ord word 6311  Oncon0 6312
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-ext 2703  ax-sep 5236  ax-nul 5246  ax-pr 5372
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-sb 2068  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2806  df-ne 2929  df-ral 3048  df-rex 3057  df-rab 3396  df-v 3438  df-dif 3900  df-un 3902  df-in 3904  df-ss 3914  df-pss 3917  df-nul 4283  df-if 4475  df-pw 4551  df-sn 4576  df-pr 4578  df-op 4582  df-uni 4859  df-br 5094  df-opab 5156  df-tr 5201  df-eprel 5519  df-po 5527  df-so 5528  df-fr 5572  df-we 5574  df-ord 6315  df-on 6316
This theorem is referenced by:  ordeleqon  7721  ssonprc  7726  sucon  7742  orduninsuc  7779  omelon2  7815  tfr2b  8321  tz7.48-3  8369  infensuc  9074  zorn2lem4  10396  noprc  27725  onvf1od  35158
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