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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > onprc | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7727), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc | ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 7727 | . . 3 ⊢ Ord On | |
| 2 | ordirr 6335 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ On |
| 4 | elong 6325 | . . 3 ⊢ (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On)) | |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 259 | . 2 ⊢ (On ∈ V → On ∈ On) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 198 | 1 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∈ wcel 2119 Vcvv 3432 Ord word 6316 Oncon0 6317 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2121 ax-9 2129 ax-ext 2712 ax-sep 5225 ax-pr 5369 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 854 df-3or 1093 df-3an 1094 df-tru 1550 df-fal 1560 df-ex 1787 df-sb 2074 df-clab 2719 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2815 df-ne 2936 df-ral 3055 df-rex 3065 df-rab 3393 df-v 3434 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4269 df-if 4462 df-pw 4538 df-sn 4563 df-pr 4565 df-op 4569 df-uni 4846 df-br 5080 df-opab 5142 df-tr 5187 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-we 5580 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 |
| This theorem is referenced by: ordeleqon 7732 ssonprc 7737 sucon 7753 orduninsuc 7790 omelon2 7826 tfr2b 8332 tz7.48-3 8380 infensuc 9090 ordfin 9147 zorn2lem4 10419 noprc 27773 xoromon 35277 fineqvomonb 35307 onvf1od 35342 |
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