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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > onprc | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7777), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc | ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 7777 | . . 3 ⊢ Ord On | |
| 2 | ordirr 6380 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ On |
| 4 | elong 6370 | . . 3 ⊢ (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On)) | |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 261 | . 2 ⊢ (On ∈ V → On ∈ On) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 200 | 1 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∈ wcel 2143 Vcvv 3455 Ord word 6361 Oncon0 6362 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1825 ax-4 1839 ax-5 1940 ax-6 1997 ax-7 2038 ax-8 2145 ax-9 2153 ax-ext 2735 ax-sep 5258 ax-pr 5406 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1810 df-sb 2097 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2838 df-ne 2959 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rab 3417 df-v 3457 df-dif 3909 df-un 3911 df-in 3913 df-ss 3923 df-pss 3926 df-nul 4288 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4591 df-pr 4593 df-op 4597 df-uni 4874 df-br 5111 df-opab 5175 df-tr 5220 df-eprel 5563 df-po 5571 df-so 5572 df-fr 5616 df-we 5618 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 |
| This theorem is referenced by: ordeleqon 7782 ssonprc 7787 sucon 7803 orduninsuc 7840 omelon2 7876 tfr2b 8384 tz7.48-3 8432 infensuc 9144 ordfin 9201 zorn2lem4 10484 noprc 27930 xoromon 35460 fineqvomonb 35513 onvf1od 35572 |
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