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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > onprc | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7776), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| onprc | ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordon 7776 | . . 3 ⊢ Ord On | |
| 2 | ordirr 6379 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ On |
| 4 | elong 6369 | . . 3 ⊢ (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On)) | |
| 5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 261 | . 2 ⊢ (On ∈ V → On ∈ On) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | mto 200 | 1 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∈ wcel 2149 Vcvv 3463 Ord word 6360 Oncon0 6361 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1822 ax-4 1836 ax-5 1937 ax-6 1994 ax-7 2035 ax-8 2151 ax-9 2159 ax-ext 2741 ax-sep 5261 ax-pr 5405 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1570 df-fal 1580 df-ex 1807 df-sb 2098 df-clab 2748 df-cleq 2761 df-clel 2844 df-ne 2965 df-ral 3086 df-rex 3096 df-rab 3424 df-v 3465 df-dif 3916 df-un 3918 df-in 3920 df-ss 3930 df-pss 3933 df-nul 4295 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-op 4601 df-uni 4877 df-br 5114 df-opab 5178 df-tr 5223 df-eprel 5562 df-po 5570 df-so 5571 df-fr 5615 df-we 5617 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 |
| This theorem is referenced by: ordeleqon 7781 ssonprc 7786 sucon 7802 orduninsuc 7839 omelon2 7875 tfr2b 8383 tz7.48-3 8431 infensuc 9143 ordfin 9200 zorn2lem4 10483 noprc 27915 xoromon 35422 fineqvomonb 35455 onvf1od 35490 |
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