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Theorem onprc 7728
Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7727), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
onprc ¬ On ∈ V

Proof of Theorem onprc
StepHypRef Expression
1 ordon 7727 . . 3 Ord On
2 ordirr 6335 . . 3 (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . 2 ¬ On ∈ On
4 elong 6325 . . 3 (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On))
51, 4mpbiri 259 . 2 (On ∈ V → On ∈ On)
63, 5mto 198 1 ¬ On ∈ V
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wcel 2119  Vcvv 3432  Ord word 6316  Oncon0 6317
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2121  ax-9 2129  ax-ext 2712  ax-sep 5225  ax-pr 5369
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 854  df-3or 1093  df-3an 1094  df-tru 1550  df-fal 1560  df-ex 1787  df-sb 2074  df-clab 2719  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2815  df-ne 2936  df-ral 3055  df-rex 3065  df-rab 3393  df-v 3434  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-pss 3910  df-nul 4269  df-if 4462  df-pw 4538  df-sn 4563  df-pr 4565  df-op 4569  df-uni 4846  df-br 5080  df-opab 5142  df-tr 5187  df-eprel 5525  df-po 5533  df-so 5534  df-fr 5578  df-we 5580  df-ord 6320  df-on 6321
This theorem is referenced by:  ordeleqon  7732  ssonprc  7737  sucon  7753  orduninsuc  7790  omelon2  7826  tfr2b  8332  tz7.48-3  8380  infensuc  9090  ordfin  9147  zorn2lem4  10419  noprc  27773  xoromon  35277  fineqvomonb  35307  onvf1od  35342
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