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Theorem onprc 7757
Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38, but without using the Axiom of Regularity. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 7756), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
onprc ¬ On ∈ V

Proof of Theorem onprc
StepHypRef Expression
1 ordon 7756 . . 3 Ord On
2 ordirr 6360 . . 3 (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . 2 ¬ On ∈ On
4 elong 6350 . . 3 (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On))
51, 4mpbiri 260 . 2 (On ∈ V → On ∈ On)
63, 5mto 199 1 ¬ On ∈ V
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wcel 2141  Vcvv 3453  Ord word 6341  Oncon0 6342
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5245  ax-pr 5389
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1098  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-sb 2090  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-pss 3924  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4582  df-pr 4584  df-op 4588  df-uni 4865  df-br 5100  df-opab 5162  df-tr 5207  df-eprel 5545  df-po 5553  df-so 5554  df-fr 5598  df-we 5600  df-ord 6345  df-on 6346
This theorem is referenced by:  ordeleqon  7761  ssonprc  7766  sucon  7782  orduninsuc  7819  omelon2  7855  tfr2b  8362  tz7.48-3  8410  infensuc  9123  ordfin  9180  zorn2lem4  10453  noprc  27826  xoromon  35348  fineqvomonb  35379  onvf1od  35414
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