Theorem truniALTVD 45458

Description: The union of a class of transitive sets is transitive. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. truniALT 45122 is truniALTVD 45458 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from truniALTVD 45458.

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   )
2::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
4:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
5:4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
6::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
7:6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
8:6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   )
9:1,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝑞   )
11:3,7,10:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
12:11,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
13:12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
14:13:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
15:14:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
16:5,15:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
17:16:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
18:17:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥    ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
19:18:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   Tr ∪ 𝐴   )
qed:19:	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
truniALTVD	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem truniALTVD

Dummy variables 𝑞 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		idn2 45194	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
2		simpr 488	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)
3	1, 2	e2 45212	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
4		eluni 4870	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴))
5	4	biimpi 218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴 → ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴))
6	3, 5	e2 45212	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
7		simpl 486	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
8	1, 7	e2 45212	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
9		idn3 45196	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
10		simpl 486	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑞)
11	9, 10	e3 45317	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
12		simpr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)
13	9, 12	e3 45317	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   )
14		idn1 45155	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   )
15		rspsbc 3834	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥))
16	15	com12 32	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥))
17	14, 13, 16	e13 45328	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥   )
18		trsbc 45121	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → ([𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 ↔ Tr 𝑞))
19	18	biimpd 231	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → ([𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 → Tr 𝑞))
20	13, 17, 19	e33 45314	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝑞   )
21		trel 5217	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Tr 𝑞 → ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑞) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑞))
22	21	expdcom 418	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 → (Tr 𝑞 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑞)))
23	8, 11, 20, 22	e233 45345	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
24		elunii 4872	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)
25	24	ex 416	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑞 → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
26	23, 13, 25	e33 45314	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
27	26	in3 45190	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
28	27	gen21 45200	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
29		19.23v 1964	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) ↔ (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
30	29	biimpi 218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
31	28, 30	e2 45212	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
32		pm2.27 42	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → ((∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
33	6, 31, 32	e22 45252	. . . . 5 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
34	33	in2 45186	. . . 4 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
35	34	gen12 45199	. . 3 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
36		dftr2 5211	. . . 4 ⊢ (Tr ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
37	36	biimpri 230	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → Tr ∪ 𝐴)
38	35, 37	e1a 45208	. 2 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   Tr ∪ 𝐴   )
39	38	in1 45152	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 399  ∀wal 1560  ∃wex 1801   ∈ wcel 2144  ∀wral 3078  [wsbc 3746  ∪ cuni 4867  Tr wtr 5209

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1817  ax-4 1831  ax-5 1932  ax-6 1989  ax-7 2030  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2214  ax-ext 2736

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-3an 1101  df-tru 1565  df-ex 1802  df-nf 1806  df-sb 2093  df-clab 2743  df-cleq 2756  df-clel 2839  df-ral 3079  df-v 3458  df-sbc 3747  df-ss 3923  df-uni 4868  df-tr 5210  df-vd1 45151  df-vd2 45159  df-vd3 45171

This theorem is referenced by: (None)