Theorem truniALTVD 44874

Description: The union of a class of transitive sets is transitive. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. truniALT 44538 is truniALTVD 44874 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from truniALTVD 44874.

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   )
2::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
4:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
5:4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
6::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
7:6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
8:6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   )
9:1,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝑞   )
11:3,7,10:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
12:11,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
13:12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
14:13:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
15:14:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
16:5,15:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
17:16:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
18:17:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥    ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
19:18:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   Tr ∪ 𝐴   )
qed:19:	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
truniALTVD	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem truniALTVD

Dummy variables 𝑞 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		idn2 44610	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
2		simpr 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)
3	1, 2	e2 44628	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
4		eluni 4877	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴))
5	4	biimpi 216	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴 → ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴))
6	3, 5	e2 44628	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
7		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
8	1, 7	e2 44628	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
9		idn3 44612	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
10		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑞)
11	9, 10	e3 44733	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
12		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)
13	9, 12	e3 44733	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   )
14		idn1 44571	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   )
15		rspsbc 3845	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥))
16	15	com12 32	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥))
17	14, 13, 16	e13 44744	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥   )
18		trsbc 44537	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → ([𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 ↔ Tr 𝑞))
19	18	biimpd 229	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → ([𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 → Tr 𝑞))
20	13, 17, 19	e33 44730	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝑞   )
21		trel 5226	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Tr 𝑞 → ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑞) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑞))
22	21	expdcom 414	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 → (Tr 𝑞 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑞)))
23	8, 11, 20, 22	e233 44761	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
24		elunii 4879	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)
25	24	ex 412	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑞 → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
26	23, 13, 25	e33 44730	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
27	26	in3 44606	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
28	27	gen21 44616	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
29		19.23v 1942	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) ↔ (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
30	29	biimpi 216	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
31	28, 30	e2 44628	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
32		pm2.27 42	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → ((∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
33	6, 31, 32	e22 44668	. . . . 5 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
34	33	in2 44602	. . . 4 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
35	34	gen12 44615	. . 3 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
36		dftr2 5219	. . . 4 ⊢ (Tr ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
37	36	biimpri 228	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → Tr ∪ 𝐴)
38	35, 37	e1a 44624	. 2 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   Tr ∪ 𝐴   )
39	38	in1 44568	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395  ∀wal 1538  ∃wex 1779   ∈ wcel 2109  ∀wral 3045  [wsbc 3756  ∪ cuni 4874  Tr wtr 5217

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2702

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2722  df-clel 2804  df-ral 3046  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3757  df-ss 3934  df-uni 4875  df-tr 5218  df-vd1 44567  df-vd2 44575  df-vd3 44587

This theorem is referenced by: (None)