Theorem truniALTVD 45336

Description: The union of a class of transitive sets is transitive. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. truniALT 45000 is truniALTVD 45336 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from truniALTVD 45336.

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   )
2::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
4:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
5:4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
6::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
7:6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
8:6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   )
9:1,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝑞   )
11:3,7,10:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
12:11,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
13:12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
14:13:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
15:14:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
16:5,15:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
17:16:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
18:17:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥    ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
19:18:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   Tr ∪ 𝐴   )
qed:19:	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
truniALTVD	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem truniALTVD

Dummy variables 𝑞 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		idn2 45072	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
2		simpr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)
3	1, 2	e2 45090	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
4		eluni 4844	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴))
5	4	biimpi 218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴 → ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴))
6	3, 5	e2 45090	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
7		simpl 484	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
8	1, 7	e2 45090	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
9		idn3 45074	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
10		simpl 484	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑞)
11	9, 10	e3 45195	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
12		simpr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)
13	9, 12	e3 45195	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   )
14		idn1 45033	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   )
15		rspsbc 3813	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥))
16	15	com12 32	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥))
17	14, 13, 16	e13 45206	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥   )
18		trsbc 44999	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → ([𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 ↔ Tr 𝑞))
19	18	biimpd 231	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → ([𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 → Tr 𝑞))
20	13, 17, 19	e33 45192	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝑞   )
21		trel 5190	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Tr 𝑞 → ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑞) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑞))
22	21	expdcom 416	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 → (Tr 𝑞 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑞)))
23	8, 11, 20, 22	e233 45223	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
24		elunii 4846	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)
25	24	ex 414	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑞 → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
26	23, 13, 25	e33 45192	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ,   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
27	26	in3 45068	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
28	27	gen21 45078	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
29		19.23v 1950	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) ↔ (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
30	29	biimpi 218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
31	28, 30	e2 45090	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
32		pm2.27 42	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → ((∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
33	6, 31, 32	e22 45130	. . . . 5 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
34	33	in2 45064	. . . 4 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
35	34	gen12 45077	. . 3 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
36		dftr2 5184	. . . 4 ⊢ (Tr ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴))
37	36	biimpri 230	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → Tr ∪ 𝐴)
38	35, 37	e1a 45086	. 2 ⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   ▶   Tr ∪ 𝐴   )
39	38	in1 45030	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 397  ∀wal 1546  ∃wex 1787   ∈ wcel 2121  ∀wral 3055  [wsbc 3725  ∪ cuni 4841  Tr wtr 5182

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1803  ax-4 1817  ax-5 1918  ax-6 1975  ax-7 2016  ax-8 2123  ax-9 2131  ax-10 2154  ax-11 2170  ax-12 2191  ax-ext 2713

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 398  df-3an 1095  df-tru 1551  df-ex 1788  df-nf 1792  df-sb 2075  df-clab 2720  df-cleq 2733  df-clel 2816  df-ral 3056  df-v 3435  df-sbc 3726  df-ss 3902  df-uni 4842  df-tr 5183  df-vd1 45029  df-vd2 45037  df-vd3 45049

This theorem is referenced by: (None)