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Theorem bj-charfunr 15372
Description: If a class  A has a "weak" characteristic function on a class 
X, then negated membership in 
A is decidable (in other words, membership in  A is testable) in  X.

The hypothesis imposes that 
X be a set. As usual, it could be formulated as  |-  ( ph  ->  ( F : X --> om  /\  ... ) ) to deal with general classes, but that extra generality would not make the theorem much more useful.

The theorem would still hold if the codomain of  f were any class with testable equality to the point where  ( X  \  A ) is sent. (Contributed by BJ, 6-Aug-2024.)

Hypothesis
Ref Expression
bj-charfunr.1  |-  ( ph  ->  E. f  e.  ( om  ^m  X ) ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A
) ( f `  x )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) ) )
Assertion
Ref Expression
bj-charfunr  |-  ( ph  ->  A. x  e.  X DECID  -.  x  e.  A )
Distinct variable groups:    A, f    f, X    ph, f, x
Allowed substitution hints:    A( x)    X( x)

Proof of Theorem bj-charfunr
StepHypRef Expression
1 bj-charfunr.1 . . . . 5  |-  ( ph  ->  E. f  e.  ( om  ^m  X ) ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A
) ( f `  x )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) ) )
2 elmapi 6726 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( f  e.  ( om  ^m  X )  ->  f : X --> om )
3 ffvelcdm 5692 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( f : X --> om  /\  x  e.  X )  ->  ( f `  x
)  e.  om )
43ex 115 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( f : X --> om  ->  ( x  e.  X  -> 
( f `  x
)  e.  om )
)
52, 4syl 14 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( f  e.  ( om  ^m  X )  ->  (
x  e.  X  -> 
( f `  x
)  e.  om )
)
6 0elnn 4652 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( f `  x )  e.  om  ->  (
( f `  x
)  =  (/)  \/  (/)  e.  ( f `  x ) ) )
7 nn0eln0 4653 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( f `  x )  e.  om  ->  ( (/) 
e.  ( f `  x )  <->  ( f `  x )  =/=  (/) ) )
87orbi2d 791 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( f `  x )  e.  om  ->  (
( ( f `  x )  =  (/)  \/  (/)  e.  ( f `  x ) )  <->  ( (
f `  x )  =  (/)  \/  ( f `
 x )  =/=  (/) ) ) )
96, 8mpbid 147 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( f `  x )  e.  om  ->  (
( f `  x
)  =  (/)  \/  (
f `  x )  =/=  (/) ) )
105, 9syl6 33 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( f  e.  ( om  ^m  X )  ->  (
x  e.  X  -> 
( ( f `  x )  =  (/)  \/  ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/) ) ) )
1110adantr 276 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( f  e.  ( om 
^m  X )  /\  ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) ) )  ->  (
x  e.  X  -> 
( ( f `  x )  =  (/)  \/  ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/) ) ) )
12 elin 3343 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  |-  ( x  e.  ( X  i^i  A )  <->  ( x  e.  X  /\  x  e.  A ) )
13 rsp 2541 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  |-  ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `
 x )  =/=  (/)  ->  ( x  e.  ( X  i^i  A
)  ->  ( f `  x )  =/=  (/) ) )
1412, 13biimtrrid 153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  |-  ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `
 x )  =/=  (/)  ->  ( ( x  e.  X  /\  x  e.  A )  ->  (
f `  x )  =/=  (/) ) )
1514expd 258 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `
 x )  =/=  (/)  ->  ( x  e.  X  ->  ( x  e.  A  ->  ( f `
 x )  =/=  (/) ) ) )
1615adantr 276 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) )  ->  ( x  e.  X  ->  (
x  e.  A  -> 
( f `  x
)  =/=  (/) ) ) )
1716imp 124 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A
) ( f `  x )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) )  /\  x  e.  X )  ->  (
x  e.  A  -> 
( f `  x
)  =/=  (/) ) )
1817necon2bd 2422 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A
) ( f `  x )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) )  /\  x  e.  X )  ->  (
( f `  x
)  =  (/)  ->  -.  x  e.  A )
)
19 eldif 3163 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  |-  ( x  e.  ( X  \  A )  <->  ( x  e.  X  /\  -.  x  e.  A ) )
20 rsp 2541 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  |-  ( A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/)  ->  ( x  e.  ( X  \  A
)  ->  ( f `  x )  =  (/) ) )
2119, 20biimtrrid 153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  |-  ( A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/)  ->  ( ( x  e.  X  /\  -.  x  e.  A )  ->  ( f `  x
)  =  (/) ) )
2221expd 258 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  ( A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/)  ->  ( x  e.  X  ->  ( -.  x  e.  A  ->  ( f `  x )  =  (/) ) ) )
2322adantl 277 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) )  ->  ( x  e.  X  ->  ( -.  x  e.  A  ->  ( f `  x
)  =  (/) ) ) )
2423imp 124 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A
) ( f `  x )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) )  /\  x  e.  X )  ->  ( -.  x  e.  A  ->  ( f `  x
)  =  (/) ) )
2524necon3ad 2406 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A
) ( f `  x )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) )  /\  x  e.  X )  ->  (
( f `  x
)  =/=  (/)  ->  -.  -.  x  e.  A
) )
2618, 25orim12d 787 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A
) ( f `  x )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) )  /\  x  e.  X )  ->  (
( ( f `  x )  =  (/)  \/  ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/) )  -> 
( -.  x  e.  A  \/  -.  -.  x  e.  A )
) )
2726ex 115 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) )  ->  ( x  e.  X  ->  (
( ( f `  x )  =  (/)  \/  ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/) )  -> 
( -.  x  e.  A  \/  -.  -.  x  e.  A )
) ) )
2827adantl 277 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( f  e.  ( om 
^m  X )  /\  ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) ) )  ->  (
x  e.  X  -> 
( ( ( f `
 x )  =  (/)  \/  ( f `  x )  =/=  (/) )  -> 
( -.  x  e.  A  \/  -.  -.  x  e.  A )
) ) )
2911, 28mpdd 41 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( f  e.  ( om 
^m  X )  /\  ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `  x
)  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A ) ( f `
 x )  =  (/) ) )  ->  (
x  e.  X  -> 
( -.  x  e.  A  \/  -.  -.  x  e.  A )
) )
3029adantl 277 . . . . 5  |-  ( (
ph  /\  ( f  e.  ( om  ^m  X
)  /\  ( A. x  e.  ( X  i^i  A ) ( f `
 x )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. x  e.  ( X  \  A
) ( f `  x )  =  (/) ) ) )  -> 
( x  e.  X  ->  ( -.  x  e.  A  \/  -.  -.  x  e.  A )
) )
311, 30rexlimddv 2616 . . . 4  |-  ( ph  ->  ( x  e.  X  ->  ( -.  x  e.  A  \/  -.  -.  x  e.  A )
) )
3231imp 124 . . 3  |-  ( (
ph  /\  x  e.  X )  ->  ( -.  x  e.  A  \/  -.  -.  x  e.  A ) )
33 df-dc 836 . . 3  |-  (DECID  -.  x  e.  A  <->  ( -.  x  e.  A  \/  -.  -.  x  e.  A
) )
3432, 33sylibr 134 . 2  |-  ( (
ph  /\  x  e.  X )  -> DECID  -.  x  e.  A
)
3534ralrimiva 2567 1  |-  ( ph  ->  A. x  e.  X DECID  -.  x  e.  A )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -. wn 3    -> wi 4    /\ wa 104    \/ wo 709  DECID wdc 835    = wceq 1364    e. wcel 2164    =/= wne 2364   A.wral 2472   E.wrex 2473    \ cdif 3151    i^i cin 3153   (/)c0 3447   omcom 4623   -->wf 5251   ` cfv 5255  (class class class)co 5919    ^m cmap 6704
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2166  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-sep 4148  ax-nul 4156  ax-pow 4204  ax-pr 4239  ax-un 4465  ax-setind 4570  ax-iinf 4621
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 836  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ne 2365  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-v 2762  df-sbc 2987  df-dif 3156  df-un 3158  df-in 3160  df-ss 3167  df-nul 3448  df-pw 3604  df-sn 3625  df-pr 3626  df-op 3628  df-uni 3837  df-int 3872  df-br 4031  df-opab 4092  df-id 4325  df-suc 4403  df-iom 4624  df-xp 4666  df-rel 4667  df-cnv 4668  df-co 4669  df-dm 4670  df-rn 4671  df-iota 5216  df-fun 5257  df-fn 5258  df-f 5259  df-fv 5263  df-ov 5922  df-oprab 5923  df-mpo 5924  df-map 6706
This theorem is referenced by:  bj-charfunbi  15373
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