Theorem iotanul 6466

Description: Theorem 8.22 in [Quine] p. 57. This theorem is the result if there isn't exactly one 𝑥 that satisfies 𝜑. (Contributed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iotanul	⊢ (¬ ∃!𝑥𝜑 → (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∅)

Proof of Theorem iotanul

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eu6 2571	. 2 ⊢ (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑧∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧))
2		dfiota2 6443	. . 3 ⊢ (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)}
3		alnex 1782	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑧∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧))
4		dfnul2 4285	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑧 ∣ ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧}
5		equid 2013	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑧 = 𝑧
6	5	tbt 369	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑧))
7	6	biimpi 216	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑧))
8	7	con1bid 355	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → (¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
9	8	alimi 1812	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → ∀𝑧(¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)))
10		abbi 2798	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑧(¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)) → {𝑧 ∣ ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧} = {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)})
11	9, 10	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → {𝑧 ∣ ¬ 𝑧 = 𝑧} = {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)})
12	4, 11	eqtr2id 2781	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = ∅)
13	3, 12	sylbir 235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑧∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = ∅)
14	13	unieqd 4871	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑧∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = ∪ ∅)
15		uni0 4886	. . . 4 ⊢ ∪ ∅ = ∅
16	14, 15	eqtrdi 2784	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑧∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)} = ∅)
17	2, 16	eqtrid 2780	. 2 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑧∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧) → (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∅)
18	1, 17	sylnbi 330	1 ⊢ (¬ ∃!𝑥𝜑 → (℩𝑥𝜑) = ∅)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206  ∀wal 1539   = wceq 1541  ∃wex 1780  ∃!weu 2565  {cab 2711  ∅c0 4282  ∪ cuni 4858  ℩cio 6440

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2182  ax-ext 2705

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2537  df-eu 2566  df-clab 2712  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2808  df-v 3439  df-dif 3901  df-ss 3915  df-nul 4283  df-sn 4576  df-uni 4859  df-iota 6442

This theorem is referenced by:  iotan0  6476  dfiota4  6478  csbiota  6479  tz6.12-2OLD  6816  dffv3  6824  csbriota  7324  riotaund  7348  isf32lem9  10259  grpidval  18571  0g0  18574  iota0ndef  47163  iotan0aiotaex  47217