Theorem addcan2 8224

Description: Cancellation law for addition. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 3-Jan-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
addcan2	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))

Proof of Theorem addcan2

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cnegex 8221	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
2	1	3ad2ant3 1022	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
3		oveq1 5932	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥))
4		simpl1 1002	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
5		simpl3 1004	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
6		simprl 529	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
7	4, 5, 6	addassd 8066	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = (𝐴 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)))
8		simprr 531	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
9	8	oveq2d 5941	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐴 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)) = (𝐴 + 0))
10		addrid 8181	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
11	4, 10	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
12	7, 9, 11	3eqtrd 2233	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = 𝐴)
13		simpl2 1003	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
14	13, 5, 6	addassd 8066	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = (𝐵 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)))
15	8	oveq2d 5941	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐵 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)) = (𝐵 + 0))
16		addrid 8181	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ → (𝐵 + 0) = 𝐵)
17	13, 16	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐵 + 0) = 𝐵)
18	14, 15, 17	3eqtrd 2233	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = 𝐵)
19	12, 18	eqeq12d 2211	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
20	3, 19	imbitrid 154	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) → 𝐴 = 𝐵))
21		oveq1 5932	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶))
22	20, 21	impbid1 142	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
23	2, 22	rexlimddv 2619	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∧ w3a 980   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2167  ∃wrex 2476  (class class class)co 5925  ℂcc 7894  0cc0 7896   + caddc 7899

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-ext 2178  ax-resscn 7988  ax-1cn 7989  ax-icn 7991  ax-addcl 7992  ax-addrcl 7993  ax-mulcl 7994  ax-addcom 7996  ax-addass 7998  ax-distr 8000  ax-i2m1 8001  ax-0id 8004  ax-rnegex 8005  ax-cnre 8007

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-v 2765  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-br 4035  df-iota 5220  df-fv 5267  df-ov 5928

This theorem is referenced by:  addcan2i  8226  addcan2d  8228  muleqadd  8712