Theorem addcan2 8140

Description: Cancellation law for addition. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 3-Jan-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
addcan2	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))

Proof of Theorem addcan2

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cnegex 8137	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
2	1	3ad2ant3 1020	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
3		oveq1 5884	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥))
4		simpl1 1000	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
5		simpl3 1002	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
6		simprl 529	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
7	4, 5, 6	addassd 7982	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = (𝐴 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)))
8		simprr 531	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
9	8	oveq2d 5893	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐴 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)) = (𝐴 + 0))
10		addid1 8097	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
11	4, 10	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
12	7, 9, 11	3eqtrd 2214	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = 𝐴)
13		simpl2 1001	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
14	13, 5, 6	addassd 7982	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = (𝐵 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)))
15	8	oveq2d 5893	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐵 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)) = (𝐵 + 0))
16		addid1 8097	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ → (𝐵 + 0) = 𝐵)
17	13, 16	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐵 + 0) = 𝐵)
18	14, 15, 17	3eqtrd 2214	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = 𝐵)
19	12, 18	eqeq12d 2192	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
20	3, 19	imbitrid 154	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) → 𝐴 = 𝐵))
21		oveq1 5884	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶))
22	20, 21	impbid1 142	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
23	2, 22	rexlimddv 2599	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∧ w3a 978   = wceq 1353   ∈ wcel 2148  ∃wrex 2456  (class class class)co 5877  ℂcc 7811  0cc0 7813   + caddc 7816

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 709  ax-5 1447  ax-7 1448  ax-gen 1449  ax-ie1 1493  ax-ie2 1494  ax-8 1504  ax-10 1505  ax-11 1506  ax-i12 1507  ax-bndl 1509  ax-4 1510  ax-17 1526  ax-i9 1530  ax-ial 1534  ax-i5r 1535  ax-ext 2159  ax-resscn 7905  ax-1cn 7906  ax-icn 7908  ax-addcl 7909  ax-addrcl 7910  ax-mulcl 7911  ax-addcom 7913  ax-addass 7915  ax-distr 7917  ax-i2m1 7918  ax-0id 7921  ax-rnegex 7922  ax-cnre 7924

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-nf 1461  df-sb 1763  df-clab 2164  df-cleq 2170  df-clel 2173  df-nfc 2308  df-ral 2460  df-rex 2461  df-v 2741  df-un 3135  df-in 3137  df-ss 3144  df-sn 3600  df-pr 3601  df-op 3603  df-uni 3812  df-br 4006  df-iota 5180  df-fv 5226  df-ov 5880

This theorem is referenced by:  addcan2i  8142  addcan2d  8144  muleqadd  8627