Theorem addcan2 7726

Description: Cancellation law for addition. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Scott Fenton, 3-Jan-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
addcan2	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))

Proof of Theorem addcan2

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cnegex 7723	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
2	1	3ad2ant3 967	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
3		oveq1 5675	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥))
4		simpl1 947	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
5		simpl3 949	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
6		simprl 499	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
7	4, 5, 6	addassd 7573	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = (𝐴 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)))
8		simprr 500	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)
9	8	oveq2d 5684	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐴 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)) = (𝐴 + 0))
10		addid1 7683	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
11	4, 10	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
12	7, 9, 11	3eqtrd 2125	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = 𝐴)
13		simpl2 948	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
14	13, 5, 6	addassd 7573	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = (𝐵 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)))
15	8	oveq2d 5684	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐵 + (𝐶 + 𝑥)) = (𝐵 + 0))
16		addid1 7683	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ → (𝐵 + 0) = 𝐵)
17	13, 16	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (𝐵 + 0) = 𝐵)
18	14, 15, 17	3eqtrd 2125	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = 𝐵)
19	12, 18	eqeq12d 2103	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → (((𝐴 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) = ((𝐵 + 𝐶) + 𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
20	3, 19	syl5ib 153	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) → 𝐴 = 𝐵))
21		oveq1 5675	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶))
22	20, 21	impbid1 141	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝑥) = 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
23	2, 22	rexlimddv 2496	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104   ∧ w3a 925   = wceq 1290   ∈ wcel 1439  ∃wrex 2361  (class class class)co 5668  ℂcc 7411  0cc0 7413   + caddc 7416

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 666  ax-5 1382  ax-7 1383  ax-gen 1384  ax-ie1 1428  ax-ie2 1429  ax-8 1441  ax-10 1442  ax-11 1443  ax-i12 1444  ax-bndl 1445  ax-4 1446  ax-17 1465  ax-i9 1469  ax-ial 1473  ax-i5r 1474  ax-ext 2071  ax-resscn 7500  ax-1cn 7501  ax-icn 7503  ax-addcl 7504  ax-addrcl 7505  ax-mulcl 7506  ax-addcom 7508  ax-addass 7510  ax-distr 7512  ax-i2m1 7513  ax-0id 7516  ax-rnegex 7517  ax-cnre 7519

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 927  df-tru 1293  df-nf 1396  df-sb 1694  df-clab 2076  df-cleq 2082  df-clel 2085  df-nfc 2218  df-ral 2365  df-rex 2366  df-v 2624  df-un 3006  df-in 3008  df-ss 3015  df-sn 3458  df-pr 3459  df-op 3461  df-uni 3662  df-br 3854  df-iota 4995  df-fv 5038  df-ov 5671

This theorem is referenced by:  addcan2i  7728  addcan2d  7730  muleqadd  8200