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Theorem dfgrp2e 19224
Description: Alternate definition of a group as a set with a closed, associative operation, a left identity and a left inverse for each element. Alternate definition in [Lang] p. 7. (Contributed by NM, 10-Oct-2006.) (Revised by AV, 28-Aug-2021.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
dfgrp2.b 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
dfgrp2.p + = (+g‘𝐺)
Assertion
Ref Expression
dfgrp2e (𝐺 ∈ Grp ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧))) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)))
Distinct variable groups:   𝐵,𝑖,𝑛,𝑥   𝑖,𝐺,𝑛,𝑥   + ,𝑖,𝑛,𝑥   𝑦,𝐵,𝑧,𝑥   𝑦,𝐺,𝑧   𝑦, + ,𝑧

Proof of Theorem dfgrp2e
StepHypRef Expression
1 dfgrp2.b . . 3 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2 dfgrp2.p . . 3 + = (+g‘𝐺)
31, 2dfgrp2 19223 . 2 (𝐺 ∈ Grp ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Smgrp ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)))
4 ax-1 6 . . . . . . 7 (𝐺 ∈ V → (𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐺 ∈ V))
5 fvprc 6908 . . . . . . . 8 (¬ 𝐺 ∈ V → (Base‘𝐺) = ∅)
61eleq2i 2856 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑛 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))
7 eleq2 2853 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((Base‘𝐺) = ∅ → (𝑛 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ↔ 𝑛 ∈ ∅))
8 noel 4286 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ¬ 𝑛 ∈ ∅
98pm2.21i 120 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑛 ∈ ∅ → 𝐺 ∈ V)
107, 9biimtrdi 256 . . . . . . . . 9 ((Base‘𝐺) = ∅ → (𝑛 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ V))
116, 10biimtrid 245 . . . . . . . 8 ((Base‘𝐺) = ∅ → (𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐺 ∈ V))
125, 11syl 18 . . . . . . 7 (¬ 𝐺 ∈ V → (𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐺 ∈ V))
134, 12pm2.61i 184 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐺 ∈ V)
1413a1d 26 . . . . 5 (𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛) → 𝐺 ∈ V))
1514rexlimiv 3160 . . . 4 (∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛) → 𝐺 ∈ V)
161, 2issgrpv 18960 . . . 4 (𝐺 ∈ V → (𝐺 ∈ Smgrp ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧)))))
1715, 16syl 18 . . 3 (∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛) → (𝐺 ∈ Smgrp ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧)))))
1817pm5.32ri 586 . 2 ((𝐺 ∈ Smgrp ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)) ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧))) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)))
193, 18bitri 278 1 (𝐺 ∈ Grp ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧))) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2147  ∀wral 3080  ∃wrex 3090  Vcvv 3454  ∅c0 4281  ‘cfv 6566  (class class class)co 7451  Basecbs 17431  +gcplusg 17472  Smgrpcsgrp 18957  Grpcgrp 19194
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-8 2149  ax-9 2157  ax-10 2180  ax-11 2197  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5255  ax-nul 5266  ax-pr 5398
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2102  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2839  df-nfc 2913  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3081  df-rex 3091  df-rmo 3369  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3456  df-sbc 3743  df-ss 3901  df-dif 4050  df-in 4094  df-un 4154  df-nul 4282  df-if 4486  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4841  df-uni 4873  df-br 5109  df-opab 5174  df-mpt 5193  df-id 5553  df-xp 5664  df-rel 5665  df-cnv 5666  df-co 5667  df-dm 5668  df-iota 6520  df-fun 6568  df-fv 6574  df-riota 7408  df-ov 7454  df-0g 17662  df-mgm 18866  df-sgrp 18958  df-mnd 18974  df-grp 19197
This theorem is used by: (None)
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