MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  dfgrp2e Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem dfgrp2e 19074
Description: Alternate definition of a group as a set with a closed, associative operation, a left identity and a left inverse for each element. Alternate definition in [Lang] p. 7. (Contributed by NM, 10-Oct-2006.) (Revised by AV, 28-Aug-2021.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
dfgrp2.b 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
dfgrp2.p + = (+g𝐺)
Assertion
Ref Expression
dfgrp2e (𝐺 ∈ Grp ↔ (∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧))) ∧ ∃𝑛𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)))
Distinct variable groups:   𝐵,𝑖,𝑛,𝑥   𝑖,𝐺,𝑛,𝑥   + ,𝑖,𝑛,𝑥   𝑦,𝐵,𝑧,𝑥   𝑦,𝐺,𝑧   𝑦, + ,𝑧

Proof of Theorem dfgrp2e
StepHypRef Expression
1 dfgrp2.b . . 3 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2 dfgrp2.p . . 3 + = (+g𝐺)
31, 2dfgrp2 19073 . 2 (𝐺 ∈ Grp ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Smgrp ∧ ∃𝑛𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)))
4 ax-1 6 . . . . . . 7 (𝐺 ∈ V → (𝑛𝐵𝐺 ∈ V))
5 fvprc 6877 . . . . . . . 8 𝐺 ∈ V → (Base‘𝐺) = ∅)
61eleq2i 2857 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛𝐵𝑛 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))
7 eleq2 2854 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((Base‘𝐺) = ∅ → (𝑛 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ↔ 𝑛 ∈ ∅))
8 noel 4291 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ¬ 𝑛 ∈ ∅
98pm2.21i 120 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑛 ∈ ∅ → 𝐺 ∈ V)
107, 9biimtrdi 256 . . . . . . . . 9 ((Base‘𝐺) = ∅ → (𝑛 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ V))
116, 10biimtrid 245 . . . . . . . 8 ((Base‘𝐺) = ∅ → (𝑛𝐵𝐺 ∈ V))
125, 11syl 18 . . . . . . 7 𝐺 ∈ V → (𝑛𝐵𝐺 ∈ V))
134, 12pm2.61i 184 . . . . . 6 (𝑛𝐵𝐺 ∈ V)
1413a1d 26 . . . . 5 (𝑛𝐵 → (∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛) → 𝐺 ∈ V))
1514rexlimiv 3161 . . . 4 (∃𝑛𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛) → 𝐺 ∈ V)
161, 2issgrpv 18811 . . . 4 (𝐺 ∈ V → (𝐺 ∈ Smgrp ↔ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧)))))
1715, 16syl 18 . . 3 (∃𝑛𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛) → (𝐺 ∈ Smgrp ↔ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧)))))
1817pm5.32ri 586 . 2 ((𝐺 ∈ Smgrp ∧ ∃𝑛𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)) ↔ (∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧))) ∧ ∃𝑛𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)))
193, 18bitri 278 1 (𝐺 ∈ Grp ↔ (∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) + 𝑧) = (𝑥 + (𝑦 + 𝑧))) ∧ ∃𝑛𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑛 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑖𝐵 (𝑖 + 𝑥) = 𝑛)))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 209  wa 401   = wceq 1570  wcel 2146  wral 3081  wrex 3091  Vcvv 3457  c0 4286  cfv 6540  (class class class)co 7419  Basecbs 17291  +gcplusg 17332  Smgrpcsgrp 18808  Grpcgrp 19044
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2737  ax-sep 5259  ax-nul 5271  ax-pr 5406
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-rmo 3371  df-reu 3372  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3747  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4875  df-br 5112  df-opab 5176  df-mpt 5195  df-id 5558  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fv 6548  df-riota 7376  df-ov 7422  df-0g 17516  df-mgm 18720  df-sgrp 18809  df-mnd 18825  df-grp 19047
This theorem is used by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator