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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > xpnz | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The Cartesian product of nonempty classes is nonempty. (Variation of a theorem contributed by Raph Levien, 30-Jun-2006.) (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2006.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| xpnz | ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | n0 4305 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
| 2 | n0 4305 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | anbi12i 637 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| 4 | exdistrv 1975 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | bitr4i 280 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| 6 | opex 5431 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ V | |
| 7 | eleq1 2850 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 → (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵))) | |
| 8 | opelxp 5683 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) | |
| 9 | 7, 8 | bitrdi 289 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 → (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))) |
| 10 | 6, 9 | spcev 3565 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑧 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) |
| 11 | n0 4305 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑧 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | sylibr 236 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 13 | 12 | exlimivv 1952 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 14 | 5, 13 | sylbi 219 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 15 | xpeq1 5661 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = (∅ × 𝐵)) | |
| 16 | 0xp 5746 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (∅ × 𝐵) = ∅ | |
| 17 | 15, 16 | eqtrdi 2813 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = ∅) |
| 18 | 17 | necon3i 2989 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → 𝐴 ≠ ∅) |
| 19 | xpeq2 5668 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = (𝐴 × ∅)) | |
| 20 | xp0 5747 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 × ∅) = ∅ | |
| 21 | 19, 20 | eqtrdi 2813 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = ∅) |
| 22 | 21 | necon3i 2989 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → 𝐵 ≠ ∅) |
| 23 | 18, 22 | jca 519 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅)) |
| 24 | 14, 23 | impbii 211 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1560 ∃wex 1799 ∈ wcel 2142 ≠ wne 2957 ∅c0 4285 〈cop 4588 × cxp 5645 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1815 ax-4 1829 ax-5 1930 ax-6 1987 ax-7 2028 ax-8 2144 ax-9 2152 ax-ext 2734 ax-sep 5246 ax-pr 5390 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 400 df-or 859 df-3an 1100 df-tru 1563 df-fal 1573 df-ex 1800 df-sb 2091 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-ne 2958 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rab 3415 df-v 3456 df-dif 3907 df-un 3909 df-in 3911 df-ss 3921 df-nul 4286 df-if 4481 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-opab 5163 df-xp 5653 |
| This theorem is referenced by: xpeq0 6145 ssxpb 6160 xp11 6161 unixpid 6271 xpexr2 7900 frxp 8106 xpfir 9212 axcc2lem 10393 axdc4lem 10412 pzriprnglem4 21533 mamufacex 22453 txindis 23691 2ndimaxp 32845 bj-xpnzex 37441 bj-1upln0 37491 bj-2upln1upl 37506 dibn0 41774 aks6d1c2lem4 42741 aks6d1c2 42744 aks6d1c6lem3 42786 imasubc 49769 |
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