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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > xpnz | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The Cartesian product of nonempty classes is nonempty. (Variation of a theorem contributed by Raph Levien, 30-Jun-2006.) (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2006.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| xpnz | ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | n0 4303 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
| 2 | n0 4303 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | anbi12i 640 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| 4 | exdistrv 1990 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | bitr4i 281 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| 6 | opex 5439 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ V | |
| 7 | eleq1 2852 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 → (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵))) | |
| 8 | opelxp 5694 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) | |
| 9 | 7, 8 | bitrdi 290 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 → (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))) |
| 10 | 6, 9 | spcev 3564 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑧 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) |
| 11 | n0 4303 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑧 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | sylibr 237 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 13 | 12 | exlimivv 1967 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 14 | 5, 13 | sylbi 220 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 15 | xpeq1 5672 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = (∅ × 𝐵)) | |
| 16 | 0xp 5758 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (∅ × 𝐵) = ∅ | |
| 17 | 15, 16 | eqtrdi 2814 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = ∅) |
| 18 | 17 | necon3i 2991 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → 𝐴 ≠ ∅) |
| 19 | xpeq2 5679 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = (𝐴 × ∅)) | |
| 20 | xp0 5759 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 × ∅) = ∅ | |
| 21 | 19, 20 | eqtrdi 2814 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = ∅) |
| 22 | 21 | necon3i 2991 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → 𝐵 ≠ ∅) |
| 23 | 18, 22 | jca 521 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅)) |
| 24 | 14, 23 | impbii 212 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∃wex 1812 ∈ wcel 2147 ≠ wne 2959 ∅c0 4281 〈cop 4840 × cxp 5656 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-ext 2735 ax-sep 5255 ax-pr 5398 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-sb 2102 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-ne 2960 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-ss 3901 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4841 df-opab 5174 df-xp 5664 |
| This theorem is used by: xpeq0 6169 ssxpb 6184 xp11 6185 unixpid 6311 xpexr2 7965 frxp 8175 xpfir 9297 axcc2lem 10553 axdc4lem 10572 pzriprnglem4 21845 mamufacex 22766 txindis 24008 2ndimaxp 33338 bj-xpnzex 38087 bj-1upln0 38137 bj-2upln1upl 38152 dibn0 42476 aks6d1c2lem4 43443 aks6d1c2 43446 aks6d1c6lem3 43488 imasubc 50598 |
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