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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > xpnz | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The Cartesian product of nonempty classes is nonempty. (Variation of a theorem contributed by Raph Levien, 30-Jun-2006.) (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2006.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| xpnz | ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | n0 4300 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
| 2 | n0 4300 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | anbi12i 640 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| 4 | exdistrv 1988 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | bitr4i 281 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| 6 | opex 5439 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ V | |
| 7 | eleq1 2848 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 → (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵))) | |
| 8 | opelxp 5691 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) | |
| 9 | 7, 8 | bitrdi 290 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 → (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))) |
| 10 | 6, 9 | spcev 3560 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑧 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) |
| 11 | n0 4300 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑧 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | sylibr 237 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 13 | 12 | exlimivv 1965 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 14 | 5, 13 | sylbi 220 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| 15 | xpeq1 5669 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = (∅ × 𝐵)) | |
| 16 | 0xp 5754 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (∅ × 𝐵) = ∅ | |
| 17 | 15, 16 | eqtrdi 2811 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = ∅) |
| 18 | 17 | necon3i 2987 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → 𝐴 ≠ ∅) |
| 19 | xpeq2 5676 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = (𝐴 × ∅)) | |
| 20 | xp0 5755 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 × ∅) = ∅ | |
| 21 | 19, 20 | eqtrdi 2811 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 = ∅ → (𝐴 × 𝐵) = ∅) |
| 22 | 21 | necon3i 2987 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → 𝐵 ≠ ∅) |
| 23 | 18, 22 | jca 521 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅)) |
| 24 | 14, 23 | impbii 212 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) ↔ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∃wex 1812 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2955 ∅c0 4279 〈cop 4590 × cxp 5653 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5251 ax-pr 5398 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-sb 2100 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-ne 2956 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-opab 5168 df-xp 5661 |
| This theorem is used by: xpeq0 6152 ssxpb 6167 xp11 6168 unixpid 6282 xpexr2 7916 frxp 8124 xpfir 9238 axcc2lem 10438 axdc4lem 10457 pzriprnglem4 21697 mamufacex 22618 txindis 23860 2ndimaxp 33119 bj-xpnzex 37703 bj-1upln0 37753 bj-2upln1upl 37768 dibn0 42026 aks6d1c2lem4 42993 aks6d1c2 42996 aks6d1c6lem3 43038 imasubc 50077 |
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