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Theorem xp0 5759
Description: The Cartesian product with the empty set is empty. Part of Theorem 3.13(ii) of [Monk1] p. 37. (Contributed by NM, 12-Apr-2004.) Avoid axioms. (Revised by TM, 1-Feb-2026.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
xp0 (𝐴 × ∅) = ∅

Proof of Theorem xp0
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 noel 4287 . . . . . 6 ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ∅
2 simprr 785 . . . . . 6 ((𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∈ ∅)) → 𝑦 ∈ ∅)
31, 2mto 200 . . . . 5 ¬ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∈ ∅))
43nex 1833 . . . 4 ¬ ∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∈ ∅))
54nex 1833 . . 3 ¬ ∃𝑥𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∈ ∅))
6 elxpi 5681 . . 3 (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × ∅) → ∃𝑥𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∈ ∅)))
75, 6mto 200 . 2 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × ∅)
87nel0 4305 1 (𝐴 × ∅) = ∅
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  wa 401   = wceq 1570  wex 1812  wcel 2145  c0 4282  cop 4593   × cxp 5657
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-ext 2734
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-sb 2100  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-dif 3905  df-nul 4283  df-opab 5172  df-xp 5665
This theorem is used by:  xpnz  6155  xpdisj2  6158  difxp1  6161  dmxpss  6168  rnxpid  6170  xpcan  6173  unixp  6284  dfpo2  6298  fconst5  7209  dfac5lem3  10132  djuassen  10185  xpdjuen  10186  alephadd  10590  fpwwe2lem12  10655  0ssc  17932  fuchom  18059  frmdplusg  18969  mulgfval  19198  mulgfvalALT  19199  mulgfvi  19202  ga0  19431  efgval  19850  psrplusg  22158  psrvscafval  22169  opsrle  22269  ply1plusgfvi  22472  txindislem  23865  txhaus  23879  0met  24598  2ndimaxp  33127  aciunf1  33144  hashxpe  33286  mbfmcst  34778  0rrv  34970  sate0  36002  mexval  36089  mdvval  36091  mpstval  36122  elima4  36363  finxp00  38164  isbnd3  38542  zrdivrng  38711  dmrnxp  49773  mofeu  49784  fucofvalne  50259
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