Theorem lbreu 8727

Description: If a set of reals contains a lower bound, it contains a unique lower bound. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2005.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lbreu	⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑆

Proof of Theorem lbreu

Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq2 3941	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑤))
2	1	rspcv 2789	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 → 𝑥 ≤ 𝑤))
3		breq2 3941	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑤 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥))
4	3	rspcv 2789	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦 → 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥))
5	2, 4	im2anan9r 589	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
6		ssel 3096	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ))
7		ssel 3096	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ))
8	6, 7	anim12d 333	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ)))
9	8	impcom 124	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ))
10		letri3 7869	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 = 𝑤 ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
11	9, 10	syl 14	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑥 = 𝑤 ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
12	11	exbiri 380	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
13	12	com23 78	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
14	5, 13	syld 45	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
15	14	com3r 79	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
16	15	ralrimivv 2516	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤))
17	16	anim2i 340	. . 3 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
18	17	ancoms 266	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
19		breq1 3940	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦))
20	19	ralbidv 2438	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦))
21	20	reu4 2882	. 2 ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
22	18, 21	sylibr 133	1 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104   ∈ wcel 1481  ∀wral 2417  ∃wrex 2418  ∃!wreu 2419   ⊆ wss 3076   class class class wbr 3937  ℝcr 7643   ≤ cle 7825

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1424  ax-7 1425  ax-gen 1426  ax-ie1 1470  ax-ie2 1471  ax-8 1483  ax-10 1484  ax-11 1485  ax-i12 1486  ax-bndl 1487  ax-4 1488  ax-13 1492  ax-14 1493  ax-17 1507  ax-i9 1511  ax-ial 1515  ax-i5r 1516  ax-ext 2122  ax-sep 4054  ax-pow 4106  ax-pr 4139  ax-un 4363  ax-setind 4460  ax-cnex 7735  ax-resscn 7736  ax-pre-ltirr 7756  ax-pre-apti 7759

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 965  df-tru 1335  df-fal 1338  df-nf 1438  df-sb 1737  df-eu 2003  df-mo 2004  df-clab 2127  df-cleq 2133  df-clel 2136  df-nfc 2271  df-ne 2310  df-nel 2405  df-ral 2422  df-rex 2423  df-reu 2424  df-rmo 2425  df-rab 2426  df-v 2691  df-dif 3078  df-un 3080  df-in 3082  df-ss 3089  df-pw 3517  df-sn 3538  df-pr 3539  df-op 3541  df-uni 3745  df-br 3938  df-opab 3998  df-xp 4553  df-cnv 4555  df-pnf 7826  df-mnf 7827  df-xr 7828  df-ltxr 7829  df-le 7830

This theorem is referenced by:  lbcl  8728  lble  8729