Theorem lbreu 8696

Description: If a set of reals contains a lower bound, it contains a unique lower bound. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2005.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lbreu	⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑆

Proof of Theorem lbreu

Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq2 3928	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑤))
2	1	rspcv 2780	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 → 𝑥 ≤ 𝑤))
3		breq2 3928	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑤 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥))
4	3	rspcv 2780	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦 → 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥))
5	2, 4	im2anan9r 588	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
6		ssel 3086	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ))
7		ssel 3086	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ))
8	6, 7	anim12d 333	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ)))
9	8	impcom 124	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ))
10		letri3 7838	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 = 𝑤 ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
11	9, 10	syl 14	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑥 = 𝑤 ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
12	11	exbiri 379	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
13	12	com23 78	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
14	5, 13	syld 45	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
15	14	com3r 79	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
16	15	ralrimivv 2511	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤))
17	16	anim2i 339	. . 3 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
18	17	ancoms 266	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
19		breq1 3927	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦))
20	19	ralbidv 2435	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦))
21	20	reu4 2873	. 2 ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
22	18, 21	sylibr 133	1 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104   ∈ wcel 1480  ∀wral 2414  ∃wrex 2415  ∃!wreu 2416   ⊆ wss 3066   class class class wbr 3924  ℝcr 7612   ≤ cle 7794

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 603  ax-in2 604  ax-io 698  ax-5 1423  ax-7 1424  ax-gen 1425  ax-ie1 1469  ax-ie2 1470  ax-8 1482  ax-10 1483  ax-11 1484  ax-i12 1485  ax-bndl 1486  ax-4 1487  ax-13 1491  ax-14 1492  ax-17 1506  ax-i9 1510  ax-ial 1514  ax-i5r 1515  ax-ext 2119  ax-sep 4041  ax-pow 4093  ax-pr 4126  ax-un 4350  ax-setind 4447  ax-cnex 7704  ax-resscn 7705  ax-pre-ltirr 7725  ax-pre-apti 7728

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 964  df-tru 1334  df-fal 1337  df-nf 1437  df-sb 1736  df-eu 2000  df-mo 2001  df-clab 2124  df-cleq 2130  df-clel 2133  df-nfc 2268  df-ne 2307  df-nel 2402  df-ral 2419  df-rex 2420  df-reu 2421  df-rmo 2422  df-rab 2423  df-v 2683  df-dif 3068  df-un 3070  df-in 3072  df-ss 3079  df-pw 3507  df-sn 3528  df-pr 3529  df-op 3531  df-uni 3732  df-br 3925  df-opab 3985  df-xp 4540  df-cnv 4542  df-pnf 7795  df-mnf 7796  df-xr 7797  df-ltxr 7798  df-le 7799

This theorem is referenced by:  lbcl  8697  lble  8698