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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 8901-9000   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremnnge1 8901 A positive integer is one or greater. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 1 ≤ 𝐴)
 
Theoremnnle1eq1 8902 A positive integer is less than or equal to one iff it is equal to one. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 ≤ 1 ↔ 𝐴 = 1))
 
Theoremnngt0 8903 A positive integer is positive. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-1999.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐴)
 
Theoremnnnlt1 8904 A positive integer is not less than one. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → ¬ 𝐴 < 1)
 
Theorem0nnn 8905 Zero is not a positive integer. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
¬ 0 ∈ ℕ
 
Theoremnnne0 8906 A positive integer is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 27-Sep-1999.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ≠ 0)
 
Theoremnnap0 8907 A positive integer is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Mar-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 # 0)
 
Theoremnngt0i 8908 A positive integer is positive (inference version). (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-1999.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ       0 < 𝐴
 
Theoremnnap0i 8909 A positive integer is apart from zero (inference version). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jan-2023.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ       𝐴 # 0
 
Theoremnnne0i 8910 A positive integer is nonzero (inference version). (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ       𝐴 ≠ 0
 
Theoremnn2ge 8911* There exists a positive integer greater than or equal to any two others. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1999.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝐴𝑥𝐵𝑥))
 
Theoremnn1gt1 8912 A positive integer is either one or greater than one. This is for ; 0elnn 4603 is a similar theorem for ω (the natural numbers as ordinals). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Mar-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 = 1 ∨ 1 < 𝐴))
 
Theoremnngt1ne1 8913 A positive integer is greater than one iff it is not equal to one. (Contributed by NM, 7-Oct-2004.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (1 < 𝐴𝐴 ≠ 1))
 
Theoremnndivre 8914 The quotient of a real and a positive integer is real. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2008.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 / 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnnrecre 8915 The reciprocal of a positive integer is real. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2008.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (1 / 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnnrecgt0 8916 The reciprocal of a positive integer is positive. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 0 < (1 / 𝐴))
 
Theoremnnsub 8917 Subtraction of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-2001.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵𝐴) ∈ ℕ))
 
Theoremnnsubi 8918 Subtraction of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2001.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℕ       (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵𝐴) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnndiv 8919* Two ways to express "𝐴 divides 𝐵 " for positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝐴 · 𝑥) = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ))
 
Theoremnndivtr 8920 Transitive property of divisibility: if 𝐴 divides 𝐵 and 𝐵 divides 𝐶, then 𝐴 divides 𝐶. Typically, 𝐶 would be an integer, although the theorem holds for complex 𝐶. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2005.)
(((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnnge1d 8921 A positive integer is one or greater. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → 1 ≤ 𝐴)
 
Theoremnngt0d 8922 A positive integer is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴)
 
Theoremnnne0d 8923 A positive integer is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑𝐴 ≠ 0)
 
Theoremnnap0d 8924 A positive integer is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Aug-2021.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑𝐴 # 0)
 
Theoremnnrecred 8925 The reciprocal of a positive integer is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnnaddcld 8926 Closure of addition of positive integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnnmulcld 8927 Closure of multiplication of positive integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnndivred 8928 A positive integer is one or greater. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℝ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
 
4.4.3  Decimal representation of numbers

The decimal representation of numbers/integers is based on the decimal digits 0 through 9 (df-0 7781 through df-9 8944), which are explicitly defined in the following. Note that the numbers 0 and 1 are constants defined as primitives of the complex number axiom system (see df-0 7781 and df-1 7782).

Integers can also be exhibited as sums of powers of 10 (e.g., the number 103 can be expressed as ((10↑2) + 3)) or as some other expression built from operations on the numbers 0 through 9. For example, the prime number 823541 can be expressed as (7↑7) − 2.

Most abstract math rarely requires numbers larger than 4. Even in Wiles' proof of Fermat's Last Theorem, the largest number used appears to be 12.

 
Syntaxc2 8929 Extend class notation to include the number 2.
class 2
 
Syntaxc3 8930 Extend class notation to include the number 3.
class 3
 
Syntaxc4 8931 Extend class notation to include the number 4.
class 4
 
Syntaxc5 8932 Extend class notation to include the number 5.
class 5
 
Syntaxc6 8933 Extend class notation to include the number 6.
class 6
 
Syntaxc7 8934 Extend class notation to include the number 7.
class 7
 
Syntaxc8 8935 Extend class notation to include the number 8.
class 8
 
Syntaxc9 8936 Extend class notation to include the number 9.
class 9
 
Definitiondf-2 8937 Define the number 2. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
2 = (1 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-3 8938 Define the number 3. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
3 = (2 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-4 8939 Define the number 4. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
4 = (3 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-5 8940 Define the number 5. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
5 = (4 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-6 8941 Define the number 6. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
6 = (5 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-7 8942 Define the number 7. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
7 = (6 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-8 8943 Define the number 8. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
8 = (7 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-9 8944 Define the number 9. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
9 = (8 + 1)
 
Theorem0ne1 8945 0 ≠ 1 (common case). See aso 1ap0 8509. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
0 ≠ 1
 
Theorem1ne0 8946 1 ≠ 0. See aso 1ap0 8509. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Mar-2020.)
1 ≠ 0
 
Theorem1m1e0 8947 (1 − 1) = 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
(1 − 1) = 0
 
Theorem2re 8948 The number 2 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
2 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem2cn 8949 The number 2 is a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2004.)
2 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem2ex 8950 2 is a set (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
2 ∈ V
 
Theorem2cnd 8951 2 is a complex number, deductive form (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℂ)
 
Theorem3re 8952 The number 3 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
3 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem3cn 8953 The number 3 is a complex number. (Contributed by FL, 17-Oct-2010.)
3 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem3ex 8954 3 is a set (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
3 ∈ V
 
Theorem4re 8955 The number 4 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
4 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem4cn 8956 The number 4 is a complex number. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
4 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem5re 8957 The number 5 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
5 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem5cn 8958 The number 5 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
5 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem6re 8959 The number 6 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
6 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem6cn 8960 The number 6 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
6 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem7re 8961 The number 7 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
7 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem7cn 8962 The number 7 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
7 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem8re 8963 The number 8 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
8 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem8cn 8964 The number 8 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
8 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem9re 8965 The number 9 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
9 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem9cn 8966 The number 9 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
9 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem0le0 8967 Zero is nonnegative. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
0 ≤ 0
 
Theorem0le2 8968 0 is less than or equal to 2. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Dec-2018.)
0 ≤ 2
 
Theorem2pos 8969 The number 2 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 2
 
Theorem2ne0 8970 The number 2 is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2007.)
2 ≠ 0
 
Theorem2ap0 8971 The number 2 is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Mar-2020.)
2 # 0
 
Theorem3pos 8972 The number 3 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 3
 
Theorem3ne0 8973 The number 3 is nonzero. (Contributed by FL, 17-Oct-2010.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011.)
3 ≠ 0
 
Theorem3ap0 8974 The number 3 is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Oct-2021.)
3 # 0
 
Theorem4pos 8975 The number 4 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 4
 
Theorem4ne0 8976 The number 4 is nonzero. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 5-Dec-2018.)
4 ≠ 0
 
Theorem4ap0 8977 The number 4 is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Oct-2021.)
4 # 0
 
Theorem5pos 8978 The number 5 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 5
 
Theorem6pos 8979 The number 6 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 6
 
Theorem7pos 8980 The number 7 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 7
 
Theorem8pos 8981 The number 8 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 8
 
Theorem9pos 8982 The number 9 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 9
 
4.4.4  Some properties of specific numbers

This includes adding two pairs of values 1..10 (where the right is less than the left) and where the left is less than the right for the values 1..10.

 
Theoremneg1cn 8983 -1 is a complex number (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
-1 ∈ ℂ
 
Theoremneg1rr 8984 -1 is a real number (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 5-Dec-2018.)
-1 ∈ ℝ
 
Theoremneg1ne0 8985 -1 is nonzero (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
-1 ≠ 0
 
Theoremneg1lt0 8986 -1 is less than 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
-1 < 0
 
Theoremneg1ap0 8987 -1 is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jun-2020.)
-1 # 0
 
Theoremnegneg1e1 8988 --1 is 1 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
--1 = 1
 
Theorem1pneg1e0 8989 1 + -1 is 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(1 + -1) = 0
 
Theorem0m0e0 8990 0 minus 0 equals 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(0 − 0) = 0
 
Theorem1m0e1 8991 1 - 0 = 1 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(1 − 0) = 1
 
Theorem0p1e1 8992 0 + 1 = 1. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
(0 + 1) = 1
 
Theoremfv0p1e1 8993 Function value at 𝑁 + 1 with 𝑁 replaced by 0. Technical theorem to be used to reduce the size of a significant number of proofs. (Contributed by AV, 13-Aug-2022.)
(𝑁 = 0 → (𝐹‘(𝑁 + 1)) = (𝐹‘1))
 
Theorem1p0e1 8994 1 + 0 = 1. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(1 + 0) = 1
 
Theorem1p1e2 8995 1 + 1 = 2. (Contributed by NM, 1-Apr-2008.)
(1 + 1) = 2
 
Theorem2m1e1 8996 2 - 1 = 1. The result is on the right-hand-side to be consistent with similar proofs like 4p4e8 9023. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 4-Jan-2017.)
(2 − 1) = 1
 
Theorem1e2m1 8997 1 = 2 - 1 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
1 = (2 − 1)
 
Theorem3m1e2 8998 3 - 1 = 2. (Contributed by FL, 17-Oct-2010.) (Revised by NM, 10-Dec-2017.)
(3 − 1) = 2
 
Theorem4m1e3 8999 4 - 1 = 3. (Contributed by AV, 8-Feb-2021.) (Proof shortened by AV, 6-Sep-2021.)
(4 − 1) = 3
 
Theorem5m1e4 9000 5 - 1 = 4. (Contributed by AV, 6-Sep-2021.)
(5 − 1) = 4
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