Theorem irredmul 20457

Description: If product of two elements is irreducible, then one of the elements must be a unit. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Dec-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
irredn0.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (Irred‘𝑅)
irredmul.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
irredmul.u	⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)
irredmul.t	⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
irredmul	⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐼) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈))

Proof of Theorem irredmul

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		irredmul.b	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
2		irredmul.u	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)
3		irredn0.i	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐼 = (Irred‘𝑅)
4		irredmul.t	. . . . 5 ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)
5	1, 2, 3, 4	isirred2 20449	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐼 ↔ ((𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ (𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝑈 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈))))
6	5	simp3bi 1159	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐼 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈)))
7		eqid 2761	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 · 𝑌) = (𝑋 · 𝑌)
8		oveq1 7399	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑦))
9	8	eqeq1d 2763	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) ↔ (𝑋 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌)))
10		eleq1 2849	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 ↔ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑈))
11	10	orbi1d 927	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈)))
12	9, 11	imbi12d 346	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (((𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈)) ↔ ((𝑋 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈))))
13		oveq2 7400	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → (𝑋 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌))
14	13	eqeq1d 2763	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → ((𝑋 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) ↔ (𝑋 · 𝑌) = (𝑋 · 𝑌)))
15		eleq1 2849	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑈 ↔ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈))
16	15	orbi2d 926	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈)))
17	14, 16	imbi12d 346	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → (((𝑋 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈)) ↔ ((𝑋 · 𝑌) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈))))
18	12, 17	rspc2v 3592	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈)) → ((𝑋 · 𝑌) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈))))
19	7, 18	mpii 46	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑋 · 𝑌) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑈)) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈)))
20	6, 19	syl5 34	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐼 → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈)))
21	20	3impia 1129	1 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐼) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ∨ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 399   ∨ wo 858   ∧ w3a 1097   = wceq 1559   ∈ wcel 2141  ∀wral 3075  ‘cfv 6517  (class class class)co 7392  Basecbs 17228  ._rcmulr 17270  Unitcui 20383  Irredcir 20384

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5245  ax-nul 5255  ax-pr 5389

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-nf 1803  df-sb 2090  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3853  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4582  df-pr 4584  df-op 4588  df-uni 4865  df-br 5100  df-opab 5162  df-mpt 5181  df-id 5540  df-xp 5651  df-rel 5652  df-cnv 5653  df-co 5654  df-dm 5655  df-iota 6473  df-fun 6519  df-fv 6525  df-ov 7395  df-irred 20387

This theorem is referenced by:  prmirredlem  21504  mxidlirred  33621  irredminply  33974