Theorem ssrnres 6154

Description: Two ways to express surjectivity of a restricted and corestricted binary relation (intersection of a binary relation with a Cartesian product): the LHS expresses inclusion in the range of the restricted relation, while the RHS expresses equality with the range of the restricted and corestricted relation. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2006.) (Proof shortened by Peter Mazsa, 2-Oct-2022.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ssrnres	⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)

Proof of Theorem ssrnres

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inss2 4204	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵)
2	1	rnssi 5907	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐴 × 𝐵)
3		rnxpss 6148	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵
4	2, 3	sstri 3959	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵
5		eqss 3965	. . 3 ⊢ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))))
6	4, 5	mpbiran 709	. 2 ⊢ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
7		inxpssres 5658	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)
8	7	rnssi 5907	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)
9		sstr 3958	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ∧ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
10	8, 9	mpan2 691	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
11		ssel 3943	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
12		vex 3454	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
13	12	elrn2 5859	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
14	11, 13	imbitrdi 251	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
15	14	ancld 550	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))))
16	12	elrn2 5859	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
17		opelinxp 5721	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
18	12	opelresi 5961	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
19	18	bianassc 643	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
20	17, 19	bitr4i 278	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
21	20	exbii 1848	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
22		19.42v 1953	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
23	16, 21, 22	3bitri 297	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
24	15, 23	imbitrrdi 252	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))))
25	24	ssrdv 3955	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
26	10, 25	impbii 209	. 2 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
27	6, 26	bitr2i 276	1 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1540  ∃wex 1779   ∈ wcel 2109   ∩ cin 3916   ⊆ wss 3917  ⟨cop 4598   × cxp 5639  ran crn 5642   ↾ cres 5643

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2702  ax-sep 5254  ax-nul 5264  ax-pr 5390

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-sb 2066  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2722  df-clel 2804  df-ne 2927  df-ral 3046  df-rex 3055  df-rab 3409  df-v 3452  df-dif 3920  df-un 3922  df-in 3924  df-ss 3934  df-nul 4300  df-if 4492  df-sn 4593  df-pr 4595  df-op 4599  df-br 5111  df-opab 5173  df-xp 5647  df-rel 5648  df-cnv 5649  df-dm 5651  df-rn 5652  df-res 5653

This theorem is referenced by:  rninxp  6155