Theorem ssrnres 6178

Description: Two ways to express surjectivity of a restricted and corestricted binary relation (intersection of a binary relation with a Cartesian product): the LHS expresses inclusion in the range of the restricted relation, while the RHS expresses equality with the range of the restricted and corestricted relation. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2006.) (Proof shortened by Peter Mazsa, 2-Oct-2022.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ssrnres	⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)

Proof of Theorem ssrnres

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inss2 4191	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵)
2	1	rnssi 5932	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐴 × 𝐵)
3		rnxpss 6172	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵
4	2, 3	sstri 3947	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵
5		eqss 3953	. . 3 ⊢ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))))
6	4, 5	mpbiran 721	. 2 ⊢ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
7		inxpssres 5680	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)
8	7	rnssi 5932	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)
9		sstr 3946	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ∧ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
10	8, 9	mpan2 703	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
11		ssel 3932	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
12		vex 3459	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
13	12	elrn2 5884	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
14	11, 13	imbitrdi 254	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
15	14	ancld 559	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))))
16	12	elrn2 5884	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
17		opelinxp 5743	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
18	12	opelresi 5988	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
19	18	bianassc 655	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
20	17, 19	bitr4i 281	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
21	20	exbii 1878	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
22		19.42v 1983	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
23	16, 21, 22	3bitri 300	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
24	15, 23	imbitrrdi 255	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))))
25	24	ssrdv 3944	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
26	10, 25	impbii 212	. 2 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
27	6, 26	bitr2i 279	1 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   = wceq 1570  ∃wex 1809   ∈ wcel 2143   ∩ cin 3905   ⊆ wss 3906  ⟨cop 4596   × cxp 5661  ran crn 5664   ↾ cres 5665

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-11 2192  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5258  ax-pr 5406

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-sb 2097  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-nul 4288  df-if 4489  df-sn 4591  df-pr 4593  df-op 4597  df-br 5111  df-opab 5175  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675

This theorem is referenced by:  rninxp  6179