Theorem ssrnres 6158

Description: Two ways to express surjectivity of a restricted and corestricted binary relation (intersection of a binary relation with a Cartesian product): the LHS expresses inclusion in the range of the restricted relation, while the RHS expresses equality with the range of the restricted and corestricted relation. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2006.) (Proof shortened by Peter Mazsa, 2-Oct-2022.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ssrnres	⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)

Proof of Theorem ssrnres

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inss2 4187	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵)
2	1	rnssi 5912	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐴 × 𝐵)
3		rnxpss 6152	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵
4	2, 3	sstri 3943	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵
5		eqss 3949	. . 3 ⊢ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))))
6	4, 5	mpbiran 719	. 2 ⊢ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
7		inxpssres 5660	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)
8	7	rnssi 5912	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)
9		sstr 3942	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ∧ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
10	8, 9	mpan2 701	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
11		ssel 3928	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
12		vex 3457	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
13	12	elrn2 5864	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
14	11, 13	imbitrdi 253	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
15	14	ancld 558	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))))
16	12	elrn2 5864	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
17		opelinxp 5723	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
18	12	opelresi 5969	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
19	18	bianassc 653	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
20	17, 19	bitr4i 280	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
21	20	exbii 1867	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
22		19.42v 1972	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
23	16, 21, 22	3bitri 299	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
24	15, 23	imbitrrdi 254	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))))
25	24	ssrdv 3940	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
26	10, 25	impbii 211	. 2 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
27	6, 26	bitr2i 278	1 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1559  ∃wex 1798   ∈ wcel 2141   ∩ cin 3901   ⊆ wss 3902  ⟨cop 4585   × cxp 5641  ran crn 5644   ↾ cres 5645

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-11 2190  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5243  ax-pr 5387

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-sb 2090  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-sn 4580  df-pr 4582  df-op 4586  df-br 5098  df-opab 5160  df-xp 5649  df-rel 5650  df-cnv 5651  df-dm 5653  df-rn 5654  df-res 5655

This theorem is referenced by:  rninxp  6159