Theorem ssrnres 6167

Description: Two ways to express surjectivity of a restricted and corestricted binary relation (intersection of a binary relation with a Cartesian product): the LHS expresses inclusion in the range of the restricted relation, while the RHS expresses equality with the range of the restricted and corestricted relation. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2006.) (Proof shortened by Peter Mazsa, 2-Oct-2022.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ssrnres	⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)

Proof of Theorem ssrnres

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inss2 4192	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵)
2	1	rnssi 5920	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐴 × 𝐵)
3		rnxpss 6161	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵
4	2, 3	sstri 3948	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵
5		eqss 3954	. . 3 ⊢ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))))
6	4, 5	mpbiran 721	. 2 ⊢ (ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
7		inxpssres 5668	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)
8	7	rnssi 5920	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)
9		sstr 3947	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ∧ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
10	8, 9	mpan2 703	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
11		ssel 3933	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
12		vex 3461	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
13	12	elrn2 5872	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
14	11, 13	imbitrdi 254	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
15	14	ancld 559	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))))
16	12	elrn2 5872	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
17		opelinxp 5731	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
18	12	opelresi 5976	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
19	18	bianassc 655	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶))
20	17, 19	bitr4i 281	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
21	20	exbii 1871	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
22		19.42v 1976	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
23	16, 21, 22	3bitri 300	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴)))
24	15, 23	imbitrrdi 255	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))))
25	24	ssrdv 3945	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)))
26	10, 25	impbii 212	. 2 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴))
27	6, 26	bitr2i 279	1 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐶 ↾ 𝐴) ↔ ran (𝐶 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   = wceq 1563  ∃wex 1802   ∈ wcel 2145   ∩ cin 3906   ⊆ wss 3907  ⟨cop 4591   × cxp 5649  ran crn 5652   ↾ cres 5653

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1818  ax-4 1832  ax-5 1933  ax-6 1990  ax-7 2031  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-11 2194  ax-ext 2737  ax-sep 5250  ax-pr 5394

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1566  df-fal 1576  df-ex 1803  df-sb 2094  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rab 3418  df-v 3459  df-dif 3910  df-un 3912  df-in 3914  df-ss 3924  df-nul 4289  df-if 4484  df-sn 4586  df-pr 4588  df-op 4592  df-br 5105  df-opab 5167  df-xp 5657  df-rel 5658  df-cnv 5659  df-dm 5661  df-rn 5662  df-res 5663

This theorem is referenced by:  rninxp  6168