Theorem lbinf 9063

Description: If a set of reals contains a lower bound, the lower bound is its infimum. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2005.) (Revised by AV, 4-Sep-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lbinf	⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → inf(𝑆, ℝ, < ) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑆,𝑦

Proof of Theorem lbinf

Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑔 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		lttri3 8194	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑓 = 𝑔 ↔ (¬ 𝑓 < 𝑔 ∧ ¬ 𝑔 < 𝑓)))
2	1	adantl 277	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑓 = 𝑔 ↔ (¬ 𝑓 < 𝑔 ∧ ¬ 𝑔 < 𝑓)))
3		lbcl 9061	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)
4		ssel 3198	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆 → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∈ ℝ))
5	4	adantr 276	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆 → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∈ ℝ))
6	3, 5	mpd 13	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
7	6	adantr 276	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
8		ssel2 3199	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑧 ∈ ℝ)
9	8	adantlr 477	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑧 ∈ ℝ)
10		lble 9062	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ≤ 𝑧)
11	10	3expa 1208	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ≤ 𝑧)
12	7, 9, 11	lensymd 8236	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → ¬ 𝑧 < (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))
13	2, 6, 3, 12	infminti 7162	1 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → inf(𝑆, ℝ, < ) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1375   ∈ wcel 2180  ∀wral 2488  ∃wrex 2489   ⊆ wss 3177   class class class wbr 4062  ℩crio 5926  infcinf 7118  ℝcr 7966   < clt 8149   ≤ cle 8150

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 713  ax-5 1473  ax-7 1474  ax-gen 1475  ax-ie1 1519  ax-ie2 1520  ax-8 1530  ax-10 1531  ax-11 1532  ax-i12 1533  ax-bndl 1535  ax-4 1536  ax-17 1552  ax-i9 1556  ax-ial 1560  ax-i5r 1561  ax-13 2182  ax-14 2183  ax-ext 2191  ax-sep 4181  ax-pow 4237  ax-pr 4272  ax-un 4501  ax-setind 4606  ax-cnex 8058  ax-resscn 8059  ax-pre-ltirr 8079  ax-pre-apti 8082

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 985  df-tru 1378  df-fal 1381  df-nf 1487  df-sb 1789  df-eu 2060  df-mo 2061  df-clab 2196  df-cleq 2202  df-clel 2205  df-nfc 2341  df-ne 2381  df-nel 2476  df-ral 2493  df-rex 2494  df-reu 2495  df-rmo 2496  df-rab 2497  df-v 2781  df-sbc 3009  df-dif 3179  df-un 3181  df-in 3183  df-ss 3190  df-pw 3631  df-sn 3652  df-pr 3653  df-op 3655  df-uni 3868  df-br 4063  df-opab 4125  df-xp 4702  df-cnv 4704  df-iota 5254  df-riota 5927  df-sup 7119  df-inf 7120  df-pnf 8151  df-mnf 8152  df-xr 8153  df-ltxr 8154  df-le 8155

This theorem is referenced by:  lbinfcl  9064  lbinfle  9065