Theorem ssrel 5729

Description: A subclass relationship depends only on a relation's ordered pairs. Theorem 3.2(i) of [Monk1] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.) Remove dependency on ax-sep 5238, ax-nul 5248, ax-pr 5374. (Revised by KP, 25-Oct-2021.) Remove dependency on ax-12 2182. (Revised by SN, 11-Dec-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ssrel	⊢ (Rel 𝐴 → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦

Proof of Theorem ssrel

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ssel 3925	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵))
2	1	alrimivv 1929	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵))
3		df-rel 5628	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Rel 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ (V × V))
4		df-ss 3916	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ (V × V) ↔ ∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ (V × V)))
5	3, 4	sylbb 219	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Rel 𝐴 → ∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ (V × V)))
6		elopabw 5471	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ V → (𝑧 ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)} ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V))))
7	6	elv 3443	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)} ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)))
8		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)) → 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩)
9	8	2eximi 1837	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩)
10	7, 9	sylbi 217	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)} → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩)
11		df-xp 5627	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (V × V) = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)}
12	10, 11	eleq2s 2851	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (V × V) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩)
13	12	imim2i 16	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ (V × V)) → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩))
14	5, 13	sylg 1824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Rel 𝐴 → ∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩))
15		eleq1 2821	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴))
16		eleq1 2821	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵))
17	15, 16	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵)))
18	17	biimprcd 250	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)))
19	18	2alimi 1813	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)))
20		19.23vv 1944	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)))
21	19, 20	sylib 218	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → (∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)))
22	21	com23 86	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)))
23	22	a2d 29	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) → (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)))
24	23	alimdv 1917	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → (∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) → ∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)))
25	14, 24	syl5 34	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → (Rel 𝐴 → ∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)))
26		df-ss 3916	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵))
27	25, 26	imbitrrdi 252	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → (Rel 𝐴 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵))
28	27	com12 32	. 2 ⊢ (Rel 𝐴 → (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵))
29	2, 28	impbid2 226	1 ⊢ (Rel 𝐴 → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395  ∀wal 1539   = wceq 1541  ∃wex 1780   ∈ wcel 2113  Vcvv 3438   ⊆ wss 3899  ⟨cop 4583  {copab 5157   × cxp 5619  Rel wrel 5626

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-ext 2705

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-tru 1544  df-ex 1781  df-sb 2068  df-clab 2712  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2808  df-v 3440  df-ss 3916  df-opab 5158  df-xp 5627  df-rel 5628

This theorem is referenced by:  eqrel  5730  ssrel3  5732  relssi  5733  relssdv  5734  intasym  6069  intirr  6072  codir  6074  qfto  6075  dfpo2  6251  ssttrcl  9615  ttrclss  9620  dfso2  35810  dffun10  35967  imagesset  36008  undmrnresiss  43711  cnvssco  43713  joindm2  49082  meetdm2  49084