Theorem foco2 5899

Description: If a composition of two functions is surjective, then the function on the left is surjective. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 16-Jun-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
foco2	⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶) → 𝐹:𝐵–onto→𝐶)

Proof of Theorem foco2

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp1 1023	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶) → 𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶)
2		foelrn 5898	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧))
3		ffvelcdm 5783	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐺‘𝑧) ∈ 𝐵)
4	3	adantll 476	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐺‘𝑧) ∈ 𝐵)
5		fvco3 5720	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑧)))
6	5	adantll 476	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑧)))
7		fveq2 5642	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐺‘𝑧) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑧)))
8	7	eqeq2d 2242	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐺‘𝑧) → (((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑧))))
9	8	rspcev 2909	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐺‘𝑧) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑧))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
10	4, 6, 9	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
11		eqeq1 2237	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) → (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
12	11	rexbidv 2532	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
13	10, 12	syl5ibrcom 157	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑦 = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
14	13	rexlimdva 2649	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) → (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)‘𝑧) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
15	2, 14	syl5 32	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) → (((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
16	15	impl 380	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
17	16	ralrimiva 2604	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
18	17	3impa 1220	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
19		dffo3 5797	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐵–onto→𝐶 ↔ (𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
20	1, 18, 19	sylanbrc 417	1 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶) → 𝐹:𝐵–onto→𝐶)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ∧ w3a 1004   = wceq 1397   ∈ wcel 2201  ∀wral 2509  ∃wrex 2510   ∘ ccom 4731  ⟶wf 5324  –onto→wfo 5326  ‘cfv 5328

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-14 2204  ax-ext 2212  ax-sep 4208  ax-pow 4266  ax-pr 4301

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1810  df-eu 2081  df-mo 2082  df-clab 2217  df-cleq 2223  df-clel 2226  df-nfc 2362  df-ral 2514  df-rex 2515  df-v 2803  df-sbc 3031  df-un 3203  df-in 3205  df-ss 3212  df-pw 3655  df-sn 3676  df-pr 3677  df-op 3679  df-uni 3895  df-br 4090  df-opab 4152  df-mpt 4153  df-id 4392  df-xp 4733  df-rel 4734  df-cnv 4735  df-co 4736  df-dm 4737  df-rn 4738  df-res 4739  df-ima 4740  df-iota 5288  df-fun 5330  df-fn 5331  df-f 5332  df-fo 5334  df-fv 5336

This theorem is referenced by: (None)