P. 58 of Theorem List - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 5701-5800   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	fvconst2 5701	The value of a constant function. (Contributed by NM, 16-Apr-2005.)
⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝐴 × {𝐵})‘𝐶) = 𝐵)
Theorem	fconst2 5702	A constant function expressed as a cross product. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-1999.)
⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶{𝐵} ↔ 𝐹 = (𝐴 × {𝐵}))
Theorem	fconstfvm 5703*	A constant function expressed in terms of its functionality, domain, and value. See also fconst2 5702. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Jan-2019.)
⊢ (∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐹:𝐴⟶{𝐵} ↔ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝐵)))
Theorem	fconst3m 5704*	Two ways to express a constant function. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Jan-2019.)
⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐹:𝐴⟶{𝐵} ↔ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ {𝐵}))))
Theorem	fconst4m 5705*	Two ways to express a constant function. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2007.)
⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐹:𝐴⟶{𝐵} ↔ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = 𝐴)))
Theorem	resfunexg 5706	The restriction of a function to a set exists. Compare Proposition 6.17 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28. (Contributed by NM, 7-Apr-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jun-2013.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝐴 ↾ 𝐵) ∈ V)
Theorem	fnex 5707	If the domain of a function is a set, the function is a set. Theorem 6.16(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28. This theorem is derived using the Axiom of Replacement in the form of resfunexg 5706. (Contributed by NM, 14-Aug-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
Theorem	funex 5708	If the domain of a function exists, so does the function. Part of Theorem 4.15(v) of [Monk1] p. 46. This theorem is derived using the Axiom of Replacement in the form of fnex 5707. (Note: Any resemblance between F.U.N.E.X. and "Have You Any Eggs" is purely a coincidence originated by Swedish chefs.) (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-1995.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ dom 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
Theorem	opabex 5709*	Existence of a function expressed as class of ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-1996.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∃*𝑦𝜑)    ⇒   ⊢ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝜑)} ∈ V
Theorem	mptexg 5710*	If the domain of a function given by maps-to notation is a set, the function is a set. (Contributed by FL, 6-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ V)
Theorem	mptex 5711*	If the domain of a function given by maps-to notation is a set, the function is a set. (Contributed by NM, 22-Apr-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Dec-2013.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ V
Theorem	mptexd 5712*	If the domain of a function given by maps-to notation is a set, the function is a set. Deduction version of mptexg 5710. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 24-Dec-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ V)
Theorem	mptrabex 5713*	If the domain of a function given by maps-to notation is a class abstraction based on a set, the function is a set. (Contributed by AV, 16-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 26-Mar-2021.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜑} ↦ 𝐵) ∈ V
Theorem	fex 5714	If the domain of a mapping is a set, the function is a set. (Contributed by NM, 3-Oct-1999.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
Theorem	eufnfv 5715*	A function is uniquely determined by its values. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-2011.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ ∃!𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) = 𝐵)
Theorem	funfvima 5716	A function's value in a preimage belongs to the image. (Contributed by NM, 23-Sep-2003.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)))
Theorem	funfvima2 5717	A function's value in an included preimage belongs to the image. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-1997.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ dom 𝐹) → (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)))
Theorem	funfvima3 5718	A class including a function contains the function's value in the image of the singleton of the argument. (Contributed by NM, 23-Mar-2004.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐺) → (𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐹 → (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ (𝐺 “ {𝐴})))
Theorem	fnfvima 5719	The function value of an operand in a set is contained in the image of that set, using the Fn abbreviation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐹‘𝑋) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑆))
Theorem	foima2 5720*	Given an onto function, an element is in its codomain if and only if it is the image of an element of its domain (see foima 5415). (Contributed by BJ, 6-Jul-2022.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → (𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑌 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	foelrn 5721*	Property of a surjective function. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 4-Jan-2011.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 6-Jul-2022.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
Theorem	foco2 5722	If a composition of two functions is surjective, then the function on the left is surjective. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 16-Jun-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺):𝐴–onto→𝐶) → 𝐹:𝐵–onto→𝐶)
Theorem	rexima 5723*	Existential quantification under an image in terms of the base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Jan-2015.)
⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑦) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓))
Theorem	ralima 5724*	Universal quantification under an image in terms of the base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Jan-2015.)
⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑦) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓))
Theorem	idref 5725*	TODO: This is the same as issref 4986 (which has a much longer proof). Should we replace issref 4986 with this one? - NM 9-May-2016. Two ways to state a relation is reflexive. (Adapted from Tarski.) (Contributed by FL, 15-Jan-2012.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ (( I ↾ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝑅𝑥)
Theorem	elabrex 5726*	Elementhood in an image set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jan-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = 𝐵})
Theorem	abrexco 5727*	Composition of two image maps 𝐶(𝑦) and 𝐵(𝑤). (Contributed by NM, 27-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → 𝐶 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = 𝐵}𝑥 = 𝐶} = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 = 𝐷}
Theorem	imaiun 5728*	The image of an indexed union is the indexed union of the images. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.)
⊢ (𝐴 “ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐴 “ 𝐶)
Theorem	imauni 5729*	The image of a union is the indexed union of the images. Theorem 3K(a) of [Enderton] p. 50. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.)
⊢ (𝐴 “ ∪ 𝐵) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐴 “ 𝑥)
Theorem	fniunfv 5730*	The indexed union of a function's values is the union of its range. Compare Definition 5.4 of [Monk1] p. 50. (Contributed by NM, 27-Sep-2004.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = ∪ ran 𝐹)
Theorem	funiunfvdm 5731*	The indexed union of a function's values is the union of its image under the index class. This theorem is a slight variation of fniunfv 5730. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Jan-2019.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = ∪ (𝐹 “ 𝐴))
Theorem	funiunfvdmf 5732*	The indexed union of a function's values is the union of its image under the index class. This version of funiunfvdm 5731 uses a bound-variable hypothesis in place of a distinct variable condition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Jan-2019.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = ∪ (𝐹 “ 𝐴))
Theorem	eluniimadm 5733*	Membership in the union of an image of a function. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Jan-2019.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (𝐵 ∈ ∪ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	elunirn 5734*	Membership in the union of the range of a function. (Contributed by NM, 24-Sep-2006.)
⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐴 ∈ ∪ ran 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 𝐴 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	fnunirn 5735*	Membership in a union of some function-defined family of sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 30-Jan-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐼 → (𝐴 ∈ ∪ ran 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝐴 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	dff13 5736*	A one-to-one function in terms of function values. Compare Theorem 4.8(iv) of [Monk1] p. 43. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-1996.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
Theorem	f1veqaeq 5737	If the values of a one-to-one function for two arguments are equal, the arguments themselves must be equal. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝐹‘𝐶) = (𝐹‘𝐷) → 𝐶 = 𝐷))
Theorem	dff13f 5738*	A one-to-one function in terms of function values. Compare Theorem 4.8(iv) of [Monk1] p. 43. (Contributed by NM, 31-Jul-2003.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐹    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
Theorem	f1mpt 5739*	Express injection for a mapping operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jan-2017.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐶 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶 = 𝐷 → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
Theorem	f1fveq 5740	Equality of function values for a one-to-one function. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-1997.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝐹‘𝐶) = (𝐹‘𝐷) ↔ 𝐶 = 𝐷))
Theorem	f1elima 5741	Membership in the image of a 1-1 map. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → ((𝐹‘𝑋) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑌) ↔ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑌))
Theorem	f1imass 5742	Taking images under a one-to-one function preserves subsets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 30-Oct-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ 𝐴)) → ((𝐹 “ 𝐶) ⊆ (𝐹 “ 𝐷) ↔ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷))
Theorem	f1imaeq 5743	Taking images under a one-to-one function preserves equality. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 30-Oct-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ 𝐴)) → ((𝐹 “ 𝐶) = (𝐹 “ 𝐷) ↔ 𝐶 = 𝐷))
Theorem	dff1o6 5744*	A one-to-one onto function in terms of function values. (Contributed by NM, 29-Mar-2008.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
Theorem	f1ocnvfv1 5745	The converse value of the value of a one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 20-May-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) → (◡𝐹‘(𝐹‘𝐶)) = 𝐶)
Theorem	f1ocnvfv2 5746	The value of the converse value of a one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 20-May-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐹‘(◡𝐹‘𝐶)) = 𝐶)
Theorem	f1ocnvfv 5747	Relationship between the value of a one-to-one onto function and the value of its converse. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Apr-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝐹‘𝐶) = 𝐷 → (◡𝐹‘𝐷) = 𝐶))
Theorem	f1ocnvfvb 5748	Relationship between the value of a one-to-one onto function and the value of its converse. (Contributed by NM, 20-May-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝐹‘𝐶) = 𝐷 ↔ (◡𝐹‘𝐷) = 𝐶))
Theorem	f1ocnvdm 5749	The value of the converse of a one-to-one onto function belongs to its domain. (Contributed by NM, 26-May-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) → (◡𝐹‘𝐶) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	f1ocnvfvrneq 5750	If the values of a one-to-one function for two arguments from the range of the function are equal, the arguments themselves must be equal. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ran 𝐹)) → ((◡𝐹‘𝐶) = (◡𝐹‘𝐷) → 𝐶 = 𝐷))
Theorem	fcof1 5751	An application is injective if a retraction exists. Proposition 8 of [BourbakiEns] p. E.II.18. (Contributed by FL, 11-Nov-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ (𝑅 ∘ 𝐹) = ( I ↾ 𝐴)) → 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵)
Theorem	fcofo 5752	An application is surjective if a section exists. Proposition 8 of [BourbakiEns] p. E.II.18. (Contributed by FL, 17-Nov-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑆:𝐵⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝐹 ∘ 𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
Theorem	cbvfo 5753*	Change bound variable between domain and range of function. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-1997.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓))
Theorem	cbvexfo 5754*	Change bound variable between domain and range of function. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-1997.)
⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓))
Theorem	cocan1 5755	An injection is left-cancelable. (Contributed by FL, 2-Aug-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐵–1-1→𝐶 ∧ 𝐻:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐾:𝐴⟶𝐵) → ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐻) = (𝐹 ∘ 𝐾) ↔ 𝐻 = 𝐾))
Theorem	cocan2 5756	A surjection is right-cancelable. (Contributed by FL, 21-Nov-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐻 Fn 𝐵 ∧ 𝐾 Fn 𝐵) → ((𝐻 ∘ 𝐹) = (𝐾 ∘ 𝐹) ↔ 𝐻 = 𝐾))
Theorem	fcof1o 5757	Show that two functions are inverse to each other by computing their compositions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐴) ∧ ((𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) = ( I ↾ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐺 ∘ 𝐹) = ( I ↾ 𝐴))) → (𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ∧ ◡𝐹 = 𝐺))
Theorem	foeqcnvco 5758	Condition for function equality in terms of vanishing of the composition with the converse. EDITORIAL: Is there a relation-algebraic proof of this? (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 12-Feb-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴–onto→𝐵) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ (𝐹 ∘ ◡𝐺) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)))
Theorem	f1eqcocnv 5759	Condition for function equality in terms of vanishing of the composition with the inverse. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 12-Feb-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐺:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ (◡𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) = ( I ↾ 𝐴)))
Theorem	fliftrel 5760*	𝐹, a function lift, is a subset of 𝑅 × 𝑆. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ (𝑅 × 𝑆))
Theorem	fliftel 5761*	Elementhood in the relation 𝐹. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶𝐹𝐷 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (𝐶 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 = 𝐵)))
Theorem	fliftel1 5762*	Elementhood in the relation 𝐹. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴𝐹𝐵)
Theorem	fliftcnv 5763*	Converse of the relation 𝐹. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ◡𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐵, 𝐴⟩))
Theorem	fliftfun 5764*	The function 𝐹 is the unique function defined by 𝐹‘𝐴 = 𝐵, provided that the well-definedness condition holds. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐵 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (Fun 𝐹 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝐴 = 𝐶 → 𝐵 = 𝐷)))
Theorem	fliftfund 5765*	The function 𝐹 is the unique function defined by 𝐹‘𝐴 = 𝐵, provided that the well-definedness condition holds. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐵 = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 = 𝐶)) → 𝐵 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹)
Theorem	fliftfuns 5766*	The function 𝐹 is the unique function defined by 𝐹‘𝐴 = 𝐵, provided that the well-definedness condition holds. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (Fun 𝐹 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 (⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌𝐴 = ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐴 → ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 = ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
Theorem	fliftf 5767*	The domain and range of the function 𝐹. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (Fun 𝐹 ↔ 𝐹:ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ 𝐴)⟶𝑆))
Theorem	fliftval 5768*	The value of the function 𝐹. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
⊢ 𝐹 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑌 → 𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑌 → 𝐵 = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐹‘𝐶) = 𝐷)
Theorem	isoeq1 5769	Equality theorem for isomorphisms. (Contributed by NM, 17-May-2004.)
⊢ (𝐻 = 𝐺 → (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐺 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵)))
Theorem	isoeq2 5770	Equality theorem for isomorphisms. (Contributed by NM, 17-May-2004.)
⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑇 → (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 Isom 𝑇, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵)))
Theorem	isoeq3 5771	Equality theorem for isomorphisms. (Contributed by NM, 17-May-2004.)
⊢ (𝑆 = 𝑇 → (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑇 (𝐴, 𝐵)))
Theorem	isoeq4 5772	Equality theorem for isomorphisms. (Contributed by NM, 17-May-2004.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐶 → (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐶, 𝐵)))
Theorem	isoeq5 5773	Equality theorem for isomorphisms. (Contributed by NM, 17-May-2004.)
⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐶)))
Theorem	nfiso 5774	Bound-variable hypothesis builder for an isomorphism. (Contributed by NM, 17-May-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐻    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑅    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑆    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵)
Theorem	isof1o 5775	An isomorphism is a one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2004.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → 𝐻:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵)
Theorem	isorel 5776	An isomorphism connects binary relations via its function values. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝐶𝑅𝐷 ↔ (𝐻‘𝐶)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷)))
Theorem	isoresbr 5777*	A consequence of isomorphism on two relations for a function's restriction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Jan-2019.)
⊢ ((𝐹 ↾ 𝐴) Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → (𝐹‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐹‘𝑦)))
Theorem	isoid 5778	Identity law for isomorphism. Proposition 6.30(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2004.)
⊢ ( I ↾ 𝐴) Isom 𝑅, 𝑅 (𝐴, 𝐴)
Theorem	isocnv 5779	Converse law for isomorphism. Proposition 6.30(2) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2004.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → ◡𝐻 Isom 𝑆, 𝑅 (𝐵, 𝐴))
Theorem	isocnv2 5780	Converse law for isomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Jan-2014.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 Isom ◡𝑅, ◡𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵))
Theorem	isores2 5781	An isomorphism from one well-order to another can be restricted on either well-order. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jan-2013.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, (𝑆 ∩ (𝐵 × 𝐵))(𝐴, 𝐵))
Theorem	isores1 5782	An isomorphism from one well-order to another can be restricted on either well-order. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jan-2013.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 Isom (𝑅 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐴)), 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵))
Theorem	isores3 5783	Induced isomorphism on a subset. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 5-Nov-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ 𝐾 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 = (𝐻 “ 𝐾)) → (𝐻 ↾ 𝐾) Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐾, 𝑋))
Theorem	isotr 5784	Composition (transitive) law for isomorphism. Proposition 6.30(3) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 5-Dec-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ 𝐺 Isom 𝑆, 𝑇 (𝐵, 𝐶)) → (𝐺 ∘ 𝐻) Isom 𝑅, 𝑇 (𝐴, 𝐶))
Theorem	iso0 5785	The empty set is an 𝑅, 𝑆 isomorphism from the empty set to the empty set. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 24-Oct-2015.)
⊢ ∅ Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (∅, ∅)
Theorem	isoini 5786	Isomorphisms preserve initial segments. Proposition 6.31(2) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 20-Apr-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐻 “ (𝐴 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}))) = (𝐵 ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
Theorem	isoini2 5787	Isomorphisms are isomorphisms on their initial segments. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Mar-2014.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (𝐴 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝑋}))    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (𝐵 ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝑋)}))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐻 ↾ 𝐶) Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐶, 𝐷))
Theorem	isoselem 5788*	Lemma for isose 5789. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Jun-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐻 “ 𝑥) ∈ V)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 Se 𝐴 → 𝑆 Se 𝐵))
Theorem	isose 5789	An isomorphism preserves set-like relations. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Jun-2015.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝑅 Se 𝐴 ↔ 𝑆 Se 𝐵))
Theorem	isopolem 5790	Lemma for isopo 5791. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Nov-2014.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝑆 Po 𝐵 → 𝑅 Po 𝐴))
Theorem	isopo 5791	An isomorphism preserves partial ordering. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Nov-2014.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝑅 Po 𝐴 ↔ 𝑆 Po 𝐵))
Theorem	isosolem 5792	Lemma for isoso 5793. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Nov-2014.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝑆 Or 𝐵 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴))
Theorem	isoso 5793	An isomorphism preserves strict ordering. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Nov-2014.)
⊢ (𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝑅 Or 𝐴 ↔ 𝑆 Or 𝐵))
Theorem	f1oiso 5794*	Any one-to-one onto function determines an isomorphism with an induced relation 𝑆. Proposition 6.33 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 34. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐻:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑆 = {⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝑧 = (𝐻‘𝑥) ∧ 𝑤 = (𝐻‘𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)}) → 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵))
Theorem	f1oiso2 5795*	Any one-to-one onto function determines an isomorphism with an induced relation 𝑆. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Mar-2013.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (◡𝐻‘𝑥)𝑅(◡𝐻‘𝑦))}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐻:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 → 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵))
2.6.9  Cantor's Theorem
Theorem	canth 5796	No set 𝐴 is equinumerous to its power set (Cantor's theorem), i.e., no function can map 𝐴 onto its power set. Compare Theorem 6B(b) of [Enderton] p. 132. (Use nex 1488 if you want the form ¬ ∃𝑓𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝒫 𝐴.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Aug-1994.) (Revised by Noah R Kingdon, 23-Jul-2024.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ ¬ 𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝒫 𝐴
2.6.10  Restricted iota (description binder)
Syntax	crio 5797	Extend class notation with restricted description binder.
class (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑)
Definition	df-riota 5798	Define restricted description binder. In case there is no unique 𝑥 such that (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝜑) holds, it evaluates to the empty set. See also comments for df-iota 5153. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.) (Revised by NM, 2-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑) = (℩𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝜑))
Theorem	riotaeqdv 5799*	Formula-building deduction for iota. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-2011.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜓) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓))
Theorem	riotabidv 5800*	Formula-building deduction for restricted iota. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-2011.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜓) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜒))