Theorem dffo3 5858

Description: An onto mapping expressed in terms of function values. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2006.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dffo3	⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦   𝑥,𝐹,𝑦

Proof of Theorem dffo3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dffo2 5622	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵))
2		ffn 5536	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)
3		fnrnfv 5752	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → ran 𝐹 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)})
4	3	eqeq1d 2247	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵))
5	2, 4	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵))
6		dfbi2 392	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
7		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
8		ffvelcdm 5844	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
9	8	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
10	7, 9	eqeltrd 2315	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)
11	10	exp31 364	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
12	11	rexlimdv 2667	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
13	12	biantrurd 305	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) ↔ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))))
14	6, 13	bitr4id 199	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
15	14	albidv 1877	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∀𝑦(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
16		abeq1 2348	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
17		df-ral 2533	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
18	15, 16, 17	3bitr4g 223	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
19	5, 18	bitrd 188	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
20	19	pm5.32i 458	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
21	1, 20	bitri 184	1 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105  ∀wal 1400   = wceq 1402   ∈ wcel 2209  {cab 2224  ∀wral 2528  ∃wrex 2529  ran crn 4777   Fn wfn 5375  ⟶wf 5376  –onto→wfo 5378  ‘cfv 5380

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-sep 4251  ax-pow 4313  ax-pr 4348

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-br 4132  df-opab 4194  df-mpt 4195  df-id 4440  df-xp 4782  df-rel 4783  df-cnv 4784  df-co 4785  df-dm 4786  df-rn 4787  df-iota 5340  df-fun 5382  df-fn 5383  df-f 5384  df-fo 5386  df-fv 5388

This theorem is used by:  dffo4  5859  foco2  5962  fcofo  5993  foov  6239  0ct  7453  ctmlemr  7454  ctm  7455  ctssdclemn0  7456  ctssdccl  7457  enumctlemm  7460  cnref1o  10068  nninfctlemfo  12842  1arith  13175  ctiunctlemfo  13388  znf1o  15095  ioocosf1o  16082  mpodvdsmulf1o  16284