Theorem dffo3 5643

Description: An onto mapping expressed in terms of function values. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2006.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dffo3	⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦   𝑥,𝐹,𝑦

Proof of Theorem dffo3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dffo2 5424	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵))
2		ffn 5347	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)
3		fnrnfv 5543	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → ran 𝐹 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)})
4	3	eqeq1d 2179	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵))
5	2, 4	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵))
6		dfbi2 386	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
7		simpr 109	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
8		ffvelrn 5629	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
9	8	adantr 274	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
10	7, 9	eqeltrd 2247	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)
11	10	exp31 362	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
12	11	rexlimdv 2586	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
13	12	biantrurd 303	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) ↔ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))))
14	6, 13	bitr4id 198	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
15	14	albidv 1817	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∀𝑦(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
16		abeq1 2280	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
17		df-ral 2453	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
18	15, 16, 17	3bitr4g 222	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
19	5, 18	bitrd 187	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
20	19	pm5.32i 451	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
21	1, 20	bitri 183	1 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104  ∀wal 1346   = wceq 1348   ∈ wcel 2141  {cab 2156  ∀wral 2448  ∃wrex 2449  ran crn 4612   Fn wfn 5193  ⟶wf 5194  –onto→wfo 5196  ‘cfv 5198

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-sep 4107  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-mpt 4052  df-id 4278  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-fo 5204  df-fv 5206

This theorem is referenced by:  dffo4  5644  foco2  5733  fcofo  5763  foov  5999  0ct  7084  ctmlemr  7085  ctm  7086  ctssdclemn0  7087  ctssdccl  7088  enumctlemm  7091  cnref1o  9609  1arith  12319  ctiunctlemfo  12394  ioocosf1o  13569