Theorem dffo3 5632

Description: An onto mapping expressed in terms of function values. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2006.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dffo3	⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦   𝑥,𝐹,𝑦

Proof of Theorem dffo3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dffo2 5414	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵))
2		ffn 5337	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)
3		fnrnfv 5533	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → ran 𝐹 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)})
4	3	eqeq1d 2174	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵))
5	2, 4	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵))
6		dfbi2 386	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
7		simpr 109	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
8		ffvelrn 5618	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
9	8	adantr 274	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
10	7, 9	eqeltrd 2243	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)
11	10	exp31 362	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
12	11	rexlimdv 2582	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
13	12	biantrurd 303	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) ↔ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))))
14	6, 13	bitr4id 198	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
15	14	albidv 1812	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∀𝑦(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
16		abeq1 2276	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
17		df-ral 2449	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
18	15, 16, 17	3bitr4g 222	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
19	5, 18	bitrd 187	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
20	19	pm5.32i 450	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
21	1, 20	bitri 183	1 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104  ∀wal 1341   = wceq 1343   ∈ wcel 2136  {cab 2151  ∀wral 2444  ∃wrex 2445  ran crn 4605   Fn wfn 5183  ⟶wf 5184  –onto→wfo 5186  ‘cfv 5188

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 699  ax-5 1435  ax-7 1436  ax-gen 1437  ax-ie1 1481  ax-ie2 1482  ax-8 1492  ax-10 1493  ax-11 1494  ax-i12 1495  ax-bndl 1497  ax-4 1498  ax-17 1514  ax-i9 1518  ax-ial 1522  ax-i5r 1523  ax-14 2139  ax-ext 2147  ax-sep 4100  ax-pow 4153  ax-pr 4187

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 970  df-tru 1346  df-nf 1449  df-sb 1751  df-eu 2017  df-mo 2018  df-clab 2152  df-cleq 2158  df-clel 2161  df-nfc 2297  df-ral 2449  df-rex 2450  df-v 2728  df-sbc 2952  df-un 3120  df-in 3122  df-ss 3129  df-pw 3561  df-sn 3582  df-pr 3583  df-op 3585  df-uni 3790  df-br 3983  df-opab 4044  df-mpt 4045  df-id 4271  df-xp 4610  df-rel 4611  df-cnv 4612  df-co 4613  df-dm 4614  df-rn 4615  df-iota 5153  df-fun 5190  df-fn 5191  df-f 5192  df-fo 5194  df-fv 5196

This theorem is referenced by:  dffo4  5633  foco2  5722  fcofo  5752  foov  5988  0ct  7072  ctmlemr  7073  ctm  7074  ctssdclemn0  7075  ctssdccl  7076  enumctlemm  7079  cnref1o  9588  1arith  12297  ctiunctlemfo  12372  ioocosf1o  13415