Theorem dffo3 5575

Description: An onto mapping expressed in terms of function values. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2006.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dffo3	⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦   𝑥,𝐹,𝑦

Proof of Theorem dffo3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dffo2 5357	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵))
2		ffn 5280	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)
3		fnrnfv 5476	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → ran 𝐹 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)})
4	3	eqeq1d 2149	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵))
5	2, 4	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵))
6		dfbi2 386	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
7		simpr 109	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
8		ffvelrn 5561	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
9	8	adantr 274	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
10	7, 9	eqeltrd 2217	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)
11	10	exp31 362	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
12	11	rexlimdv 2551	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
13	12	biantrurd 303	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)) ↔ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))))
14	6, 13	bitr4id 198	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
15	14	albidv 1797	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∀𝑦(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))))
16		abeq1 2250	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
17		df-ral 2422	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
18	15, 16, 17	3bitr4g 222	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)} = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
19	5, 18	bitrd 187	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
20	19	pm5.32i 450	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
21	1, 20	bitri 183	1 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104  ∀wal 1330   = wceq 1332   ∈ wcel 1481  {cab 2126  ∀wral 2417  ∃wrex 2418  ran crn 4548   Fn wfn 5126  ⟶wf 5127  –onto→wfo 5129  ‘cfv 5131

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 699  ax-5 1424  ax-7 1425  ax-gen 1426  ax-ie1 1470  ax-ie2 1471  ax-8 1483  ax-10 1484  ax-11 1485  ax-i12 1486  ax-bndl 1487  ax-4 1488  ax-14 1493  ax-17 1507  ax-i9 1511  ax-ial 1515  ax-i5r 1516  ax-ext 2122  ax-sep 4054  ax-pow 4106  ax-pr 4139

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 965  df-tru 1335  df-nf 1438  df-sb 1737  df-eu 2003  df-mo 2004  df-clab 2127  df-cleq 2133  df-clel 2136  df-nfc 2271  df-ral 2422  df-rex 2423  df-v 2691  df-sbc 2914  df-un 3080  df-in 3082  df-ss 3089  df-pw 3517  df-sn 3538  df-pr 3539  df-op 3541  df-uni 3745  df-br 3938  df-opab 3998  df-mpt 3999  df-id 4223  df-xp 4553  df-rel 4554  df-cnv 4555  df-co 4556  df-dm 4557  df-rn 4558  df-iota 5096  df-fun 5133  df-fn 5134  df-f 5135  df-fo 5137  df-fv 5139

This theorem is referenced by:  dffo4  5576  foco2  5663  fcofo  5693  foov  5925  0ct  7000  ctmlemr  7001  ctm  7002  ctssdclemn0  7003  ctssdccl  7004  enumctlemm  7007  cnref1o  9469  ctiunctlemfo  11988  ioocosf1o  12983