Theorem 1div0 11840

Description: You can't divide by zero, because division explicitly excludes zero from the domain of the function. Thus, by the definition of function value, it evaluates to the empty set. (This theorem is for information only and normally is not referenced by other proofs. To be meaningful, it assumes that ∅ is not a complex number, which depends on the particular complex number construction that is used.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (Proof shortened by SN, 5-Jun-2025.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
1div0	⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Proof of Theorem 1div0

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-div 11839	. . 3 ⊢ / = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥))
2		riotaex 7352	. . 3 ⊢ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥) ∈ V
3	1, 2	dmmpo 8047	. 2 ⊢ dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0}))
4		neldifsn 4749	. . 3 ⊢ ¬ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})
5	4	intnan 490	. 2 ⊢ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))
6		ndmovg 7574	. 2 ⊢ ((dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0})) ∧ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (1 / 0) = ∅)
7	3, 5, 6	mp2an 702	1 ⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1559   ∈ wcel 2141   ∖ cdif 3899  ∅c0 4283  {csn 4579   × cxp 5641  dom cdm 5643  ℩crio 7347  (class class class)co 7391  ℂcc 11065  0cc0 11067  1c1 11068   · cmul 11072   / cdiv 11838

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5243  ax-nul 5253  ax-pr 5387  ax-un 7713

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-nf 1803  df-sb 2090  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3851  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-sn 4580  df-pr 4582  df-op 4586  df-uni 4863  df-iun 4948  df-br 5098  df-opab 5160  df-mpt 5179  df-id 5538  df-xp 5649  df-rel 5650  df-cnv 5651  df-co 5652  df-dm 5653  df-rn 5654  df-res 5655  df-ima 5656  df-iota 6472  df-fun 6518  df-fn 6519  df-f 6520  df-fv 6524  df-riota 7348  df-ov 7394  df-oprab 7395  df-mpo 7396  df-1st 7965  df-2nd 7966  df-div 11839

This theorem is referenced by: (None)