Theorem 1div0 11293

Description: You can't divide by zero, because division explicitly excludes zero from the domain of the function. Thus, by the definition of function value, it evaluates to the empty set. (This theorem is for information only and normally is not referenced by other proofs. To be meaningful, it assumes that ∅ is not a complex number, which depends on the particular complex number construction that is used.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
1div0	⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Proof of Theorem 1div0

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-div 11292	. . 3 ⊢ / = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥))
2		riotaex 7112	. . 3 ⊢ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥) ∈ V
3	1, 2	dmmpo 7763	. 2 ⊢ dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0}))
4		eqid 2821	. . 3 ⊢ 0 = 0
5		eldifsni 4716	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) → 0 ≠ 0)
6	5	adantl 484	. . . 4 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → 0 ≠ 0)
7	6	necon2bi 3046	. . 3 ⊢ (0 = 0 → ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})))
8	4, 7	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))
9		ndmovg 7325	. 2 ⊢ ((dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0})) ∧ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (1 / 0) = ∅)
10	3, 8, 9	mp2an 690	1 ⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 398   = wceq 1533   ∈ wcel 2110   ≠ wne 3016   ∖ cdif 3933  ∅c0 4291  {csn 4561   × cxp 5548  dom cdm 5550  ℩crio 7107  (class class class)co 7150  ℂcc 10529  0cc0 10531  1c1 10532   · cmul 10536   / cdiv 11291

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1907  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2793  ax-sep 5196  ax-nul 5203  ax-pow 5259  ax-pr 5322  ax-un 7455

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1536  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2618  df-eu 2650  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-rab 3147  df-v 3497  df-sbc 3773  df-csb 3884  df-dif 3939  df-un 3941  df-in 3943  df-ss 3952  df-nul 4292  df-if 4468  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4833  df-iun 4914  df-br 5060  df-opab 5122  df-mpt 5140  df-id 5455  df-xp 5556  df-rel 5557  df-cnv 5558  df-co 5559  df-dm 5560  df-rn 5561  df-res 5562  df-ima 5563  df-iota 6309  df-fun 6352  df-fn 6353  df-f 6354  df-fv 6358  df-riota 7108  df-ov 7153  df-oprab 7154  df-mpo 7155  df-1st 7683  df-2nd 7684  df-div 11292

This theorem is referenced by: (None)