Theorem 1div0 11034

Description: You can't divide by zero, because division explicitly excludes zero from the domain of the function. Thus, by the definition of function value, it evaluates to the empty set. (This theorem is for information only and normally is not referenced by other proofs. To be meaningful, it assumes that ∅ is not a complex number, which depends on the particular complex number construction that is used.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
1div0	⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Proof of Theorem 1div0

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-div 11033	. . 3 ⊢ / = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥))
2		riotaex 6887	. . 3 ⊢ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥) ∈ V
3	1, 2	dmmpt2 7520	. 2 ⊢ dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0}))
4		eqid 2778	. . 3 ⊢ 0 = 0
5		eldifsni 4553	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) → 0 ≠ 0)
6	5	adantl 475	. . . 4 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → 0 ≠ 0)
7	6	necon2bi 2999	. . 3 ⊢ (0 = 0 → ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})))
8	4, 7	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))
9		ndmovg 7094	. 2 ⊢ ((dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0})) ∧ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (1 / 0) = ∅)
10	3, 8, 9	mp2an 682	1 ⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 386   = wceq 1601   ∈ wcel 2107   ≠ wne 2969   ∖ cdif 3789  ∅c0 4141  {csn 4398   × cxp 5353  dom cdm 5355  ℩crio 6882  (class class class)co 6922  ℂcc 10270  0cc0 10272  1c1 10273   · cmul 10277   / cdiv 11032

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1839  ax-4 1853  ax-5 1953  ax-6 2021  ax-7 2055  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2135  ax-11 2150  ax-12 2163  ax-13 2334  ax-ext 2754  ax-sep 5017  ax-nul 5025  ax-pow 5077  ax-pr 5138  ax-un 7226

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 199  df-an 387  df-or 837  df-3an 1073  df-tru 1605  df-ex 1824  df-nf 1828  df-sb 2012  df-mo 2551  df-eu 2587  df-clab 2764  df-cleq 2770  df-clel 2774  df-nfc 2921  df-ne 2970  df-ral 3095  df-rex 3096  df-rab 3099  df-v 3400  df-sbc 3653  df-csb 3752  df-dif 3795  df-un 3797  df-in 3799  df-ss 3806  df-nul 4142  df-if 4308  df-sn 4399  df-pr 4401  df-op 4405  df-uni 4672  df-iun 4755  df-br 4887  df-opab 4949  df-mpt 4966  df-id 5261  df-xp 5361  df-rel 5362  df-cnv 5363  df-co 5364  df-dm 5365  df-rn 5366  df-res 5367  df-ima 5368  df-iota 6099  df-fun 6137  df-fn 6138  df-f 6139  df-fv 6143  df-riota 6883  df-ov 6925  df-oprab 6926  df-mpt2 6927  df-1st 7445  df-2nd 7446  df-div 11033

This theorem is referenced by: (None)