Theorem 1div0 11823

Description: You can't divide by zero, because division explicitly excludes zero from the domain of the function. Thus, by the definition of function value, it evaluates to the empty set. (This theorem is for information only and normally is not referenced by other proofs. To be meaningful, it assumes that ∅ is not a complex number, which depends on the particular complex number construction that is used.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
1div0	⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Proof of Theorem 1div0

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-div 11822	. . 3 ⊢ / = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥))
2		riotaex 7322	. . 3 ⊢ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥) ∈ V
3	1, 2	dmmpo 8008	. 2 ⊢ dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0}))
4		eqid 2731	. . 3 ⊢ 0 = 0
5		eldifsni 4755	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) → 0 ≠ 0)
6	5	adantl 482	. . . 4 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → 0 ≠ 0)
7	6	necon2bi 2970	. . 3 ⊢ (0 = 0 → ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})))
8	4, 7	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))
9		ndmovg 7542	. 2 ⊢ ((dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0})) ∧ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (1 / 0) = ∅)
10	3, 8, 9	mp2an 690	1 ⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2106   ≠ wne 2939   ∖ cdif 3910  ∅c0 4287  {csn 4591   × cxp 5636  dom cdm 5638  ℩crio 7317  (class class class)co 7362  ℂcc 11058  0cc0 11060  1c1 11061   · cmul 11065   / cdiv 11821

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2702  ax-sep 5261  ax-nul 5268  ax-pr 5389  ax-un 7677

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 846  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2884  df-ne 2940  df-ral 3061  df-rex 3070  df-rab 3406  df-v 3448  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3859  df-dif 3916  df-un 3918  df-in 3920  df-ss 3930  df-nul 4288  df-if 4492  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4871  df-iun 4961  df-br 5111  df-opab 5173  df-mpt 5194  df-id 5536  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-rn 5649  df-res 5650  df-ima 5651  df-iota 6453  df-fun 6503  df-fn 6504  df-f 6505  df-fv 6509  df-riota 7318  df-ov 7365  df-oprab 7366  df-mpo 7367  df-1st 7926  df-2nd 7927  df-div 11822

This theorem is referenced by: (None)