Theorem 1div0 11634

Description: You can't divide by zero, because division explicitly excludes zero from the domain of the function. Thus, by the definition of function value, it evaluates to the empty set. (This theorem is for information only and normally is not referenced by other proofs. To be meaningful, it assumes that ∅ is not a complex number, which depends on the particular complex number construction that is used.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
1div0	⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Proof of Theorem 1div0

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-div 11633	. . 3 ⊢ / = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥))
2		riotaex 7236	. . 3 ⊢ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥) ∈ V
3	1, 2	dmmpo 7911	. 2 ⊢ dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0}))
4		eqid 2738	. . 3 ⊢ 0 = 0
5		eldifsni 4723	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) → 0 ≠ 0)
6	5	adantl 482	. . . 4 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → 0 ≠ 0)
7	6	necon2bi 2974	. . 3 ⊢ (0 = 0 → ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})))
8	4, 7	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))
9		ndmovg 7455	. 2 ⊢ ((dom / = (ℂ × (ℂ ∖ {0})) ∧ ¬ (1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (1 / 0) = ∅)
10	3, 8, 9	mp2an 689	1 ⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2106   ≠ wne 2943   ∖ cdif 3884  ∅c0 4256  {csn 4561   × cxp 5587  dom cdm 5589  ℩crio 7231  (class class class)co 7275  ℂcc 10869  0cc0 10871  1c1 10872   · cmul 10876   / cdiv 11632

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-iun 4926  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-id 5489  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-fv 6441  df-riota 7232  df-ov 7278  df-oprab 7279  df-mpo 7280  df-1st 7831  df-2nd 7832  df-div 11633

This theorem is referenced by: (None)