P. 119 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 11801-11900   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	mulne0d 11801	The product of two nonzero numbers is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0)
Theorem	mulcan1g 11802	A generalized form of the cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jun-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) = (𝐴 · 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∨ 𝐵 = 𝐶)))
Theorem	mulcan2g 11803	A generalized form of the cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jun-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) = (𝐵 · 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐶 = 0)))
Theorem	mulne0bad 11804	A factor of a nonzero complex number is nonzero. Partial converse of mulne0d 11801 and consequence of mulne0bd 11800. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0)
Theorem	mulne0bbd 11805	A factor of a nonzero complex number is nonzero. Partial converse of mulne0d 11801 and consequence of mulne0bd 11800. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0)
5.3.6  Division
Syntax	cdiv 11806	Extend class notation to include division.
class /
Definition	df-div 11807*	Define division. Theorem divmuli 11907 relates it to multiplication, and divcli 11895 and redivcli 11920 prove its closure laws. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-1995.) Use divval 11810 instead. (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ / = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥))
Theorem	1div0 11808	You can't divide by zero, because division explicitly excludes zero from the domain of the function. Thus, by the definition of function value, it evaluates to the empty set. (This theorem is for information only and normally is not referenced by other proofs. To be meaningful, it assumes that ∅ is not a complex number, which depends on the particular complex number construction that is used.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (Proof shortened by SN, 5-Jun-2025.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅
Theorem	1div0OLD 11809	Obsolete version of 1div0 11808 as of 5-Jun-2025. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅
Theorem	divval 11810*	Value of division: if 𝐴 and 𝐵 are complex numbers with 𝐵 nonzero, then (𝐴 / 𝐵) is the (unique) complex number such that (𝐵 · 𝑥) = 𝐴. (Contributed by NM, 8-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Feb-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) = (℩𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐵 · 𝑥) = 𝐴))
Theorem	divmul 11811	Relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Feb-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 · 𝐵) = 𝐴))
Theorem	divmul2 11812	Relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) = 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = (𝐶 · 𝐵)))
Theorem	divmul3 11813	Relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 13-Feb-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) = 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = (𝐵 · 𝐶)))
Theorem	divcl 11814	Closure law for division. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2001.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 17-Feb-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
Theorem	reccl 11815	Closure law for reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
Theorem	divcan2 11816	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝐵 · (𝐴 / 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
Theorem	divcan1 11817	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) · 𝐵) = 𝐴)
Theorem	diveq0 11818	A ratio is zero iff the numerator is zero. (Contributed by NM, 20-Apr-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 0))
Theorem	divne0b 11819	The ratio of nonzero numbers is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐵) ≠ 0))
Theorem	divne0 11820	The ratio of nonzero numbers is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-2007.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ≠ 0)
Theorem	recne0 11821	The reciprocal of a nonzero number is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (1 / 𝐴) ≠ 0)
Theorem	recid 11822	Multiplication of a number and its reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 25-Oct-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐴)) = 1)
Theorem	recid2 11823	Multiplication of a number and its reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → ((1 / 𝐴) · 𝐴) = 1)
Theorem	divrec 11824	Relationship between division and reciprocal. Theorem I.9 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) = (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐵)))
Theorem	divrec2 11825	Relationship between division and reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) = ((1 / 𝐵) · 𝐴))
Theorem	divass 11826	An associative law for division. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) / 𝐶) = (𝐴 · (𝐵 / 𝐶)))
Theorem	div23 11827	A commutative/associative law for division. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) / 𝐶) = ((𝐴 / 𝐶) · 𝐵))
Theorem	div32 11828	A commutative/associative law for division. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) · 𝐶) = (𝐴 · (𝐶 / 𝐵)))
Theorem	div13 11829	A commutative/associative law for division. (Contributed by NM, 22-Apr-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) · 𝐶) = ((𝐶 / 𝐵) · 𝐴))
Theorem	div12 11830	A commutative/associative law for division. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 · (𝐵 / 𝐶)) = (𝐵 · (𝐴 / 𝐶)))
Theorem	divmulass 11831	An associative law for division and multiplication. (Contributed by AV, 10-Jul-2021.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 · (𝐵 / 𝐷)) · 𝐶) = ((𝐴 · 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐷)))
Theorem	divmulasscom 11832	An associative/commutative law for division and multiplication. (Contributed by AV, 10-Jul-2021.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 · (𝐵 / 𝐷)) · 𝐶) = (𝐵 · ((𝐴 · 𝐶) / 𝐷)))
Theorem	divdir 11833	Distribution of division over addition. (Contributed by NM, 31-Jul-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) / 𝐶) = ((𝐴 / 𝐶) + (𝐵 / 𝐶)))
Theorem	divcan3 11834	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐵 · 𝐴) / 𝐵) = 𝐴)
Theorem	divcan4 11835	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) / 𝐵) = 𝐴)
Theorem	div11 11836	One-to-one relationship for division. (Contributed by NM, 20-Apr-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) (Proof shortened by SN, 9-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) = (𝐵 / 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	div11OLD 11837	Obsolete version of div11 11836 as of 9-Jul-2025. (Contributed by NM, 20-Apr-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) = (𝐵 / 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	diveq1 11838	Equality in terms of unit ratio. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) = 1 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	divid 11839	A number divided by itself is one. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2004.) (Proof shortened by SN, 9-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 / 𝐴) = 1)
Theorem	dividOLD 11840	Obsolete version of divid 11839 as of 9-Jul-2025. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2004.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 / 𝐴) = 1)
Theorem	div0 11841	Division into zero is zero. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.) (Proof shortened by SN, 9-Jul-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (0 / 𝐴) = 0)
Theorem	div0OLD 11842	Obsolete version of div0 11841 as of 9-Jul-2025. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (0 / 𝐴) = 0)
Theorem	div1 11843	A number divided by 1 is itself. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-2002.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (𝐴 / 1) = 𝐴)
Theorem	1div1e1 11844	1 divided by 1 is 1. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Dec-2018.)
⊢ (1 / 1) = 1
Theorem	divneg 11845	Move negative sign inside of a division. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → -(𝐴 / 𝐵) = (-𝐴 / 𝐵))
Theorem	muldivdir 11846	Distribution of division over addition with a multiplication. (Contributed by AV, 1-Jul-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → (((𝐶 · 𝐴) + 𝐵) / 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 / 𝐶)))
Theorem	divsubdir 11847	Distribution of division over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) / 𝐶) = ((𝐴 / 𝐶) − (𝐵 / 𝐶)))
Theorem	subdivcomb1 11848	Bring a term in a subtraction into the numerator. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → (((𝐶 · 𝐴) − 𝐵) / 𝐶) = (𝐴 − (𝐵 / 𝐶)))
Theorem	subdivcomb2 11849	Bring a term in a subtraction into the numerator. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 − (𝐶 · 𝐵)) / 𝐶) = ((𝐴 / 𝐶) − 𝐵))
Theorem	recrec 11850	A number is equal to the reciprocal of its reciprocal. Theorem I.10 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (1 / (1 / 𝐴)) = 𝐴)
Theorem	rec11 11851	Reciprocal is one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ((1 / 𝐴) = (1 / 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	rec11r 11852	Mutual reciprocals. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 18-Oct-2007.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ((1 / 𝐴) = 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) = 𝐴))
Theorem	divmuldiv 11853	Multiplication of two ratios. Theorem I.14 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2004.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) · (𝐵 / 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 · 𝐵) / (𝐶 · 𝐷)))
Theorem	divdivdiv 11854	Division of two ratios. Theorem I.15 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-2004.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) / (𝐶 / 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 · 𝐷) / (𝐵 · 𝐶)))
Theorem	divcan5 11855	Cancellation of common factor in a ratio. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐶 · 𝐴) / (𝐶 · 𝐵)) = (𝐴 / 𝐵))
Theorem	divmul13 11856	Swap the denominators in the product of two ratios. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2005.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) · (𝐵 / 𝐷)) = ((𝐵 / 𝐶) · (𝐴 / 𝐷)))
Theorem	divmul24 11857	Swap the numerators in the product of two ratios. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2005.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) · (𝐵 / 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 / 𝐷) · (𝐵 / 𝐶)))
Theorem	divmuleq 11858	Cross-multiply in an equality of ratios. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) = (𝐵 / 𝐷) ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐷) = (𝐵 · 𝐶)))
Theorem	recdiv 11859	The reciprocal of a ratio. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2004.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (1 / (𝐴 / 𝐵)) = (𝐵 / 𝐴))
Theorem	divcan6 11860	Cancellation of inverted fractions. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-2007.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) · (𝐵 / 𝐴)) = 1)
Theorem	divdiv32 11861	Swap denominators in a division. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-2004.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) / 𝐶) = ((𝐴 / 𝐶) / 𝐵))
Theorem	divcan7 11862	Cancel equal divisors in a division. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 29-Sep-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) / (𝐵 / 𝐶)) = (𝐴 / 𝐵))
Theorem	dmdcan 11863	Cancellation law for division and multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Jun-2013.) (Proof shortened by Fan Zheng, 3-Jul-2016.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (𝐶 / 𝐵))
Theorem	divdiv1 11864	Division into a fraction. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) / 𝐶) = (𝐴 / (𝐵 · 𝐶)))
Theorem	divdiv2 11865	Division by a fraction. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-2008.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 / (𝐵 / 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 · 𝐶) / 𝐵))
Theorem	recdiv2 11866	Division into a reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2007.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ((1 / 𝐴) / 𝐵) = (1 / (𝐴 · 𝐵)))
Theorem	ddcan 11867	Cancellation in a double division. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 / (𝐴 / 𝐵)) = 𝐵)
Theorem	divadddiv 11868	Addition of two ratios. Theorem I.13 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2016.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) + (𝐵 / 𝐷)) = (((𝐴 · 𝐷) + (𝐵 · 𝐶)) / (𝐶 · 𝐷)))
Theorem	divsubdiv 11869	Subtraction of two ratios. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2016.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ≠ 0))) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) − (𝐵 / 𝐷)) = (((𝐴 · 𝐷) − (𝐵 · 𝐶)) / (𝐶 · 𝐷)))
Theorem	conjmul 11870	Two numbers whose reciprocals sum to 1 are called "conjugates" and satisfy this relationship. Equation 5 of [Kreyszig] p. 12. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2006.)
⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑄 ≠ 0)) → (((1 / 𝑃) + (1 / 𝑄)) = 1 ↔ ((𝑃 − 1) · (𝑄 − 1)) = 1))
Theorem	rereccl 11871	Closure law for reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
Theorem	redivcl 11872	Closure law for division of reals. (Contributed by NM, 27-Sep-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
Theorem	eqneg 11873	A number equal to its negative is zero. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (𝐴 = -𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 = 0))
Theorem	eqnegd 11874	A complex number equals its negative iff it is zero. Deduction form of eqneg 11873. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = -𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 = 0))
Theorem	eqnegad 11875	If a complex number equals its own negative, it is zero. One-way deduction form of eqneg 11873. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = -𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 0)
Theorem	div2neg 11876	Quotient of two negatives. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Nov-2012.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (-𝐴 / -𝐵) = (𝐴 / 𝐵))
Theorem	divneg2 11877	Move negative sign inside of a division. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Sep-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → -(𝐴 / 𝐵) = (𝐴 / -𝐵))
Theorem	recclzi 11878	Closure law for reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2005.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 0 → (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
Theorem	recne0zi 11879	The reciprocal of a nonzero number is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 0 → (1 / 𝐴) ≠ 0)
Theorem	recidzi 11880	Multiplication of a number and its reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 0 → (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐴)) = 1)
Theorem	div1i 11881	A number divided by 1 is itself. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-2002.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 / 1) = 𝐴
Theorem	eqnegi 11882	A number equal to its negative is zero. (Contributed by NM, 29-May-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 = -𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 = 0)
Theorem	reccli 11883	Closure law for reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2005.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ
Theorem	recidi 11884	Multiplication of a number and its reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐴)) = 1
Theorem	recreci 11885	A number is equal to the reciprocal of its reciprocal. Theorem I.10 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ (1 / (1 / 𝐴)) = 𝐴
Theorem	dividi 11886	A number divided by itself is one. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 / 𝐴) = 1
Theorem	div0i 11887	Division into zero is zero. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ (0 / 𝐴) = 0
Theorem	divclzi 11888	Closure law for division. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Feb-2014.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
Theorem	divcan1zi 11889	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 2-Oct-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ 0 → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) · 𝐵) = 𝐴)
Theorem	divcan2zi 11890	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (𝐵 · (𝐴 / 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
Theorem	divreczi 11891	Relationship between division and reciprocal. Theorem I.9 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 11-Oct-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) = (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐵)))
Theorem	divcan3zi 11892	A cancellation law for division. (Eliminates a hypothesis of divcan3i 11899 with the weak deduction theorem.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2004.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ 0 → ((𝐵 · 𝐴) / 𝐵) = 𝐴)
Theorem	divcan4zi 11893	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐵 ≠ 0 → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) / 𝐵) = 𝐴)
Theorem	rec11i 11894	Reciprocal is one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((1 / 𝐴) = (1 / 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	divcli 11895	Closure law for division. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Feb-2014.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ ℂ
Theorem	divcan2i 11896	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐵 · (𝐴 / 𝐵)) = 𝐴
Theorem	divcan1i 11897	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 / 𝐵) · 𝐵) = 𝐴
Theorem	divreci 11898	Relationship between division and reciprocal. Theorem I.9 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 / 𝐵) = (𝐴 · (1 / 𝐵))
Theorem	divcan3i 11899	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 16-Feb-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐵 · 𝐴) / 𝐵) = 𝐴
Theorem	divcan4i 11900	A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1999.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ≠ 0    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 · 𝐵) / 𝐵) = 𝐴