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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | ltsubpos 11801 | Subtracting a positive number from another number decreases it. (Contributed by NM, 17-Nov-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 − 𝐴) < 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | posdif 11802 | Comparison of two numbers whose difference is positive. (Contributed by NM, 17-Nov-2004.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ 0 < (𝐵 − 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | lesub1 11803 | Subtraction from both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 − 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 − 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | lesub2 11804 | Subtraction of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | ltsub1 11805 | Subtraction from both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by FL, 3-Jan-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 − 𝐶) < (𝐵 − 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | ltsub2 11806 | Subtraction of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 − 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | lt2sub 11807 | Subtracting both sides of two 'less than' relations. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Apr-2016.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐷 < 𝐵) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 − 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | le2sub 11808 | Subtracting both sides of two 'less than or equal to' relations. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Apr-2016.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐷 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | ltneg 11809 | Negative of both sides of 'less than'. Theorem I.23 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 < -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltnegcon1 11810 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 8-Nov-2004.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (-𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltnegcon2 11811 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Feb-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < -𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 < -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | leneg 11812 | Negative of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 ≤ -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | lenegcon1 11813 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (-𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | lenegcon2 11814 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ -𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | lt0neg1 11815 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. Theorem I.23 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 < 0 ↔ 0 < -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | lt0neg2 11816 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ -𝐴 < 0)) | ||
| Theorem | le0neg1 11817 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ↔ 0 ≤ -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | le0neg2 11818 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ -𝐴 ≤ 0)) | ||
| Theorem | addge01 11819 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative number. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | addge02 11820 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative number. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | add20 11821 | Two nonnegative numbers are zero iff their sum is zero. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))) | ||
| Theorem | subge0 11822 | Nonnegative subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | suble0 11823 | Nonpositive subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 0 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | leaddle0 11824 | The sum of a real number and a second real number is less than the real number iff the second real number is negative. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-May-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 0)) | ||
| Theorem | subge02 11825 | Nonnegative subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | lesub0 11826 | Lemma to show a nonnegative number is zero. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐵 − 𝐴)) ↔ 𝐴 = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | mulge0 11827 | The product of two nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | mullt0 11828 | The product of two negative numbers is positive. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 8-Jun-2009.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 < 0)) → 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | msqgt0 11829 | A nonzero square is positive. Theorem I.20 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 6-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | msqge0 11830 | A square is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | 0lt1 11831 | 0 is less than 1. Theorem I.21 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-1997.) |
| ⊢ 0 < 1 | ||
| Theorem | 0le1 11832 | 0 is less than or equal to 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ 0 ≤ 1 | ||
| Theorem | relin01 11833 | An interval law for less than or equal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-Jun-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ∨ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 1) ∨ 1 ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltordlem 11834* | Lemma for ltord1 11835. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐶 → 𝐴 = 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐷 → 𝐴 = 𝑁) & ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 < 𝑦 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐶 < 𝐷 → 𝑀 < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | ltord1 11835* | Infer an ordering relation from a proof in only one direction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐶 → 𝐴 = 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐷 → 𝐴 = 𝑁) & ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 < 𝑦 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐶 < 𝐷 ↔ 𝑀 < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | leord1 11836* | Infer an ordering relation from a proof in only one direction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐶 → 𝐴 = 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐷 → 𝐴 = 𝑁) & ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 < 𝑦 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐶 ≤ 𝐷 ↔ 𝑀 ≤ 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | eqord1 11837* | A strictly increasing real function on a subset of ℝ is one-to-one. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐶 → 𝐴 = 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐷 → 𝐴 = 𝑁) & ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 < 𝑦 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑀 = 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | ltord2 11838* | Infer an ordering relation from a proof in only one direction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐶 → 𝐴 = 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐷 → 𝐴 = 𝑁) & ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 < 𝑦 → 𝐵 < 𝐴)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐶 < 𝐷 ↔ 𝑁 < 𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | leord2 11839* | Infer an ordering relation from a proof in only one direction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐶 → 𝐴 = 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐷 → 𝐴 = 𝑁) & ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 < 𝑦 → 𝐵 < 𝐴)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐶 ≤ 𝐷 ↔ 𝑁 ≤ 𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | eqord2 11840* | A strictly decreasing real function on a subset of ℝ is one-to-one. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐶 → 𝐴 = 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐷 → 𝐴 = 𝑁) & ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 < 𝑦 → 𝐵 < 𝐴)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑀 = 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | wloglei 11841* | Form of wlogle 11842 where both sides of the equivalence are proven rather than showing that they are equivalent to each other. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Mar-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒)) & ⊢ ((𝑧 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑥) → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜃)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)) → 𝜃) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)) → 𝜒) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → 𝜒) | ||
| Theorem | wlogle 11842* | If the predicate 𝜒(𝑥, 𝑦) is symmetric under interchange of 𝑥, 𝑦, then "without loss of generality" we can assume that 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Aug-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒)) & ⊢ ((𝑧 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑥) → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜃)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)) → 𝜒) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → 𝜒) | ||
| Theorem | leidi 11843 | 'Less than or equal to' is reflexive. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | gt0ne0i 11844 | Positive means nonzero (useful for ordering theorems involving division). (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐴 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
| Theorem | gt0ne0ii 11845 | Positive implies nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0 | ||
| Theorem | msqgt0i 11846 | A nonzero square is positive. Theorem I.20 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 0 → 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | msqge0i 11847 | A square is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | addgt0i 11848 | Addition of 2 positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addge0i 11849 | Addition of 2 nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addgegt0i 11850 | Addition of nonnegative and positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addgt0ii 11851 | Addition of 2 positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 & ⊢ 0 < 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | add20i 11852 | Two nonnegative numbers are zero iff their sum is zero. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))) | ||
| Theorem | ltnegi 11853 | Negative of both sides of 'less than'. Theorem I.23 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 < -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | lenegi 11854 | Negative of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 ≤ -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltnegcon2i 11855 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < -𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 < -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mulge0i 11856 | The product of two nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | lesub0i 11857 | Lemma to show a nonnegative number is zero. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐵 − 𝐴)) ↔ 𝐴 = 0) | ||
| Theorem | ltaddposi 11858 | Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 < (𝐵 + 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | posdifi 11859 | Comparison of two numbers whose difference is positive. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2001.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ 0 < (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltnegcon1i 11860 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (-𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 < 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | lenegcon1i 11861 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-2005.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (-𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | subge0i 11862 | Nonnegative subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2000.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 ≤ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltadd1i 11863 | Addition to both sides of 'less than'. Theorem I.18 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 + 𝐶) < (𝐵 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | leadd1i 11864 | Addition to both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 + 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | leadd2i 11865 | Addition to both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 + 𝐴) ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ltsubaddi 11866 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐶 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | lesubaddi 11867 | 'Less than or equal to' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 30-Sep-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ltsubadd2i 11868 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | lesubadd2i 11869 | 'Less than or equal to' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ltaddsubi 11870 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐶 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | lt2addi 11871 | Adding both side of two inequalities. Theorem I.25 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐷) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | le2addi 11872 | Adding both side of two inequalities. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐷) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | gt0ne0d 11873 | Positive implies nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
| Theorem | lt0ne0d 11874 | Something less than zero is not zero. Deduction form. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
| Theorem | leidd 11875 | 'Less than or equal to' is reflexive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | msqgt0d 11876 | A nonzero square is positive. Theorem I.20 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | msqge0d 11877 | A square is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | lt0neg1d 11878 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. Theorem I.23 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 0 ↔ 0 < -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | lt0neg2d 11879 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ -𝐴 < 0)) | ||
| Theorem | le0neg1d 11880 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ↔ 0 ≤ -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | le0neg2d 11881 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ -𝐴 ≤ 0)) | ||
| Theorem | addgegt0d 11882 | Addition of nonnegative and positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addgtge0d 11883 | Addition of positive and nonnegative numbers is positive. (Contributed by Asger C. Ipsen, 12-May-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addgt0d 11884 | Addition of 2 positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addge0d 11885 | Addition of 2 nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | mulge0d 11886 | The product of two nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ltnegd 11887 | Negative of both sides of 'less than'. Theorem I.23 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 < -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | lenegd 11888 | Negative of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 ≤ -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltnegcon1d 11889 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐵 < 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltnegcon2d 11890 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < -𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | lenegcon1d 11891 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | lenegcon2d 11892 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ -𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltaddposd 11893 | Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 < (𝐵 + 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | ltaddpos2d 11894 | Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 < (𝐴 + 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ltsubposd 11895 | Subtracting a positive number from another number decreases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 − 𝐴) < 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | posdifd 11896 | Comparison of two numbers whose difference is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ 0 < (𝐵 − 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | addge01d 11897 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | addge02d 11898 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | subge0d 11899 | Nonnegative subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | suble0d 11900 | Nonpositive subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 0 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) | ||
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