Theorem axtgsegcon 27695

Description: Axiom of segment construction, Axiom A4 of [Schwabhauser] p. 11. As discussed in Axiom 4 of [Tarski1999] p. 178, "The intuitive content [is that] given any line segment 𝐴𝐵, one can construct a line segment congruent to it, starting at any point 𝑌 and going in the direction of any ray containing 𝑌. The ray is determined by the point 𝑌 and a second point 𝑋, the endpoint of the ray. The other endpoint of the line segment to be constructed is just the point 𝑧 whose existence is asserted." (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Mar-2019.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
axtrkg.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (Base‘𝐺)
axtrkg.d	⊢ − = (dist‘𝐺)
axtrkg.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (Itv‘𝐺)
axtrkg.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
axtgsegcon.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑃)
axtgsegcon.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑃)
axtgsegcon.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑃)
axtgsegcon.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
axtgsegcon	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑧,𝐴   𝑧,𝐵   𝑧,𝐼   𝑧,𝑃   𝑧,𝑋   𝑧,𝑌   𝑧, −

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑧)   𝐺(𝑧)

Proof of Theorem axtgsegcon

Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑖 𝑝 𝑥 𝑦 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-trkg 27684	. . . . . 6 ⊢ TarskiG = ((TarskiGC ∩ TarskiGB) ∩ (TarskiGCB ∩ {𝑓 ∣ [(Base‘𝑓) / 𝑝][(Itv‘𝑓) / 𝑖](LineG‘𝑓) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑝, 𝑦 ∈ (𝑝 ∖ {𝑥}) ↦ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑝 ∣ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑧𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑧))})}))
2		inss2 4228	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((TarskiGC ∩ TarskiGB) ∩ (TarskiGCB ∩ {𝑓 ∣ [(Base‘𝑓) / 𝑝][(Itv‘𝑓) / 𝑖](LineG‘𝑓) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑝, 𝑦 ∈ (𝑝 ∖ {𝑥}) ↦ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑝 ∣ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑧𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑧))})})) ⊆ (TarskiGCB ∩ {𝑓 ∣ [(Base‘𝑓) / 𝑝][(Itv‘𝑓) / 𝑖](LineG‘𝑓) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑝, 𝑦 ∈ (𝑝 ∖ {𝑥}) ↦ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑝 ∣ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑧𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑧))})})
3		inss1 4227	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (TarskiGCB ∩ {𝑓 ∣ [(Base‘𝑓) / 𝑝][(Itv‘𝑓) / 𝑖](LineG‘𝑓) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑝, 𝑦 ∈ (𝑝 ∖ {𝑥}) ↦ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑝 ∣ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑧𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑧))})}) ⊆ TarskiGCB
4	2, 3	sstri 3990	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((TarskiGC ∩ TarskiGB) ∩ (TarskiGCB ∩ {𝑓 ∣ [(Base‘𝑓) / 𝑝][(Itv‘𝑓) / 𝑖](LineG‘𝑓) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑝, 𝑦 ∈ (𝑝 ∖ {𝑥}) ↦ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑝 ∣ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑧𝑖𝑦) ∨ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝑖𝑧))})})) ⊆ TarskiGCB
5	1, 4	eqsstri 4015	. . . . 5 ⊢ TarskiG ⊆ TarskiGCB
6		axtrkg.g	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
7	5, 6	sselid 3979	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiGCB)
8		axtrkg.p	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑃 = (Base‘𝐺)
9		axtrkg.d	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ − = (dist‘𝐺)
10		axtrkg.i	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐼 = (Itv‘𝐺)
11	8, 9, 10	istrkgcb 27687	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TarskiGCB ↔ (𝐺 ∈ V ∧ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑃 (((𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝑎𝐼𝑐)) ∧ (((𝑥 − 𝑦) = (𝑎 − 𝑏) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ ((𝑥 − 𝑢) = (𝑎 − 𝑣) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑢) = (𝑏 − 𝑣)))) → (𝑧 − 𝑢) = (𝑐 − 𝑣)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)))))
12	11	simprbi 498	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TarskiGCB → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑐 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑃 (((𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝑎𝐼𝑐)) ∧ (((𝑥 − 𝑦) = (𝑎 − 𝑏) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ ((𝑥 − 𝑢) = (𝑎 − 𝑣) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑢) = (𝑏 − 𝑣)))) → (𝑧 − 𝑢) = (𝑐 − 𝑣)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
13	12	simprd 497	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TarskiGCB → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)))
14	7, 13	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)))
15		axtgsegcon.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑃)
16		axtgsegcon.2	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑃)
17		oveq1 7411	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑥𝐼𝑧) = (𝑋𝐼𝑧))
18	17	eleq2d 2820	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧)))
19	18	anbi1d 631	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
20	19	rexbidv 3179	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
21	20	2ralbidv 3219	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) ↔ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
22		eleq1 2822	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧)))
23		oveq1 7411	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑌 − 𝑧))
24	23	eqeq1d 2735	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → ((𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏) ↔ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)))
25	22, 24	anbi12d 632	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) ↔ (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
26	25	rexbidv 3179	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
27	26	2ralbidv 3219	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑌 → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) ↔ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
28	21, 27	rspc2v 3621	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑃) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) → ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
29	15, 16, 28	syl2anc 585	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑦 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) → ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏))))
30	14, 29	mpd 15	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)))
31		axtgsegcon.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑃)
32		axtgsegcon.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃)
33		oveq1 7411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑎 − 𝑏) = (𝐴 − 𝑏))
34	33	eqeq2d 2744	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → ((𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏) ↔ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝑏)))
35	34	anbi2d 630	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → ((𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) ↔ (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝑏))))
36	35	rexbidv 3179	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝑏))))
37		oveq2 7412	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 − 𝑏) = (𝐴 − 𝐵))
38	37	eqeq2d 2744	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝐵 → ((𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝑏) ↔ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)))
39	38	anbi2d 630	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝐵 → ((𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝑏)) ↔ (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝐵))))
40	39	rexbidv 3179	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝐵 → (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝑏)) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝐵))))
41	36, 40	rspc2v 3621	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑃) → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝐵))))
42	31, 32, 41	syl2anc 585	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝑃 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝑎 − 𝑏)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝐵))))
43	30, 42	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑃 (𝑌 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑧) ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑧) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 397   ∨ w3o 1087   ∧ w3a 1088   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2107  {cab 2710   ≠ wne 2941  ∀wral 3062  ∃wrex 3071  {crab 3433  Vcvv 3475  [wsbc 3776   ∖ cdif 3944   ∩ cin 3946  {csn 4627  ‘cfv 6540  (class class class)co 7404   ∈ cmpo 7406  Basecbs 17140  distcds 17202  TarskiGcstrkg 27658  TarskiG_Ccstrkgc 27659  TarskiG_Bcstrkgb 27660  TarskiG_CBcstrkgcb 27661  Itvcitv 27664  LineGclng 27665

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-ext 2704  ax-nul 5305

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-sb 2069  df-clab 2711  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2811  df-ne 2942  df-ral 3063  df-rex 3072  df-rab 3434  df-v 3477  df-sbc 3777  df-dif 3950  df-un 3952  df-in 3954  df-ss 3964  df-nul 4322  df-if 4528  df-sn 4628  df-pr 4630  df-op 4634  df-uni 4908  df-br 5148  df-iota 6492  df-fv 6548  df-ov 7407  df-trkgcb 27681  df-trkg 27684

This theorem is referenced by:  tgcgrtriv  27715  tgbtwntriv2  27718  tgbtwnouttr2  27726  tgbtwndiff  27737  tgifscgr  27739  tgcgrxfr  27749  lnext  27798  tgbtwnconn1lem3  27805  tgbtwnconn1  27806  legtrid  27822  hlcgrex  27847  mirreu3  27885  miriso  27901  midexlem  27923  footexALT  27949  footex  27952  opphllem  27966  flatcgra  28055  dfcgra2  28061  f1otrg  28102