MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  cosval Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem cosval 16320
Description: Value of the cosine function. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Nov-2013.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cosval (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘𝐴) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘( -i · 𝐴))) / 2))

Proof of Theorem cosval
Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 7451 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (i · 𝑥) = (i · 𝐴))
21fveq2d 6912 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (exp‘(i · 𝑥)) = (exp‘(i · 𝐴)))
3 oveq2 7451 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ( -i · 𝑥) = ( -i · 𝐴))
43fveq2d 6912 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)) = (exp‘( -i · 𝐴)))
52, 4oveq12d 7461 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) = ((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘( -i · 𝐴))))
65oveq1d 7458 . 2 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) / 2) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘( -i · 𝐴))) / 2))
7 df-cos 16265 . 2 cos = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) / 2))
8 ovex 7476 . 2 (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘( -i · 𝐴))) / 2) ∈ V
96, 7, 8fvmpt 7016 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘𝐴) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘( -i · 𝐴))) / 2))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2147  ‘cfv 6558  (class class class)co 7443  ℂcc 11225  ici 11229   + caddc 11230   · cmul 11232   -cneg 11569   / cdiv 12000  2c2 12424  expce 16256  cosccos 16259
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-8 2149  ax-9 2157  ax-10 2180  ax-11 2197  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5252  ax-nul 5263  ax-pr 5395
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2102  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2839  df-nfc 2913  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3081  df-rex 3091  df-rab 3417  df-v 3456  df-ss 3901  df-dif 4050  df-in 4094  df-un 4154  df-nul 4282  df-if 4486  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4839  df-uni 4871  df-br 5107  df-opab 5171  df-mpt 5190  df-id 5550  df-xp 5661  df-rel 5662  df-cnv 5663  df-co 5664  df-dm 5665  df-iota 6512  df-fun 6560  df-fv 6566  df-ov 7446  df-cos 16265
This theorem is used by:  tanval2  16330  tanval3  16331  recosval  16333  cosneg  16344  efival  16349  coshval  16352  cosadd  16362  cosper  26841  pige3ALT  26878  cosargd  26966  asinsin  27250  cosasin  27262  cosatan  27279
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator