MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  cosval Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem cosval 15832
Description: Value of the cosine function. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Nov-2013.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cosval (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘𝐴) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))

Proof of Theorem cosval
Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 7283 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (i · 𝑥) = (i · 𝐴))
21fveq2d 6778 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (exp‘(i · 𝑥)) = (exp‘(i · 𝐴)))
3 oveq2 7283 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (-i · 𝑥) = (-i · 𝐴))
43fveq2d 6778 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)) = (exp‘(-i · 𝐴)))
52, 4oveq12d 7293 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) = ((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))))
65oveq1d 7290 . 2 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))
7 df-cos 15780 . 2 cos = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2))
8 ovex 7308 . 2 (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2) ∈ V
96, 7, 8fvmpt 6875 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘𝐴) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4   = wceq 1539  wcel 2106  cfv 6433  (class class class)co 7275  cc 10869  ici 10873   + caddc 10874   · cmul 10876  -cneg 11206   / cdiv 11632  2c2 12028  expce 15771  cosccos 15774
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pr 5352
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-id 5489  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fv 6441  df-ov 7278  df-cos 15780
This theorem is referenced by:  tanval2  15842  tanval3  15843  recosval  15845  cosneg  15856  efival  15861  coshval  15864  cosadd  15874  cosper  25639  pige3ALT  25676  cosargd  25763  asinsin  26042  cosasin  26054  cosatan  26071
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator