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Theorem fcofo 7302
Description: An application is surjective if a section exists. Proposition 8 of [BourbakiEns] p. E.II.18. (Contributed by FL, 17-Nov-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
fcofo ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵)

Proof of Theorem fcofo
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 simp1 1133 . 2 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴𝐵)
2 ffvelcdm 7095 . . . . 5 ((𝑆:𝐵𝐴𝑦𝐵) → (𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
323ad2antl2 1183 . . . 4 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
4 simpl3 1190 . . . . . 6 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵))
54fveq1d 6903 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦))
6 fvco3 7001 . . . . . 6 ((𝑆:𝐵𝐴𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
763ad2antl2 1183 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
8 fvresi 7187 . . . . . 6 (𝑦𝐵 → (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
98adantl 480 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
105, 7, 93eqtr3rd 2775 . . . 4 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
11 fveq2 6901 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝑆𝑦) → (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
1211rspceeqv 3630 . . . 4 (((𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴𝑦 = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦))) → ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
133, 10, 12syl2anc 582 . . 3 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
1413ralrimiva 3136 . 2 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → ∀𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
15 dffo3 7116 . 2 (𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥)))
161, 14, 15sylanbrc 581 1 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 394  w3a 1084   = wceq 1534  wcel 2099  wral 3051  wrex 3060   I cid 5579  cres 5684  ccom 5686  wf 6550  ontowfo 6552  cfv 6554
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1790  ax-4 1804  ax-5 1906  ax-6 1964  ax-7 2004  ax-8 2101  ax-9 2109  ax-10 2130  ax-11 2147  ax-12 2167  ax-ext 2697  ax-sep 5304  ax-nul 5311  ax-pr 5433
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 395  df-or 846  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1537  df-fal 1547  df-ex 1775  df-nf 1779  df-sb 2061  df-mo 2529  df-eu 2558  df-clab 2704  df-cleq 2718  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2931  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-rab 3420  df-v 3464  df-dif 3950  df-un 3952  df-in 3954  df-ss 3964  df-nul 4326  df-if 4534  df-sn 4634  df-pr 4636  df-op 4640  df-uni 4914  df-br 5154  df-opab 5216  df-mpt 5237  df-id 5580  df-xp 5688  df-rel 5689  df-cnv 5690  df-co 5691  df-dm 5692  df-rn 5693  df-res 5694  df-ima 5695  df-iota 6506  df-fun 6556  df-fn 6557  df-f 6558  df-fo 6560  df-fv 6562
This theorem is referenced by:  fcof1od  7308  smndex2dnrinv  18905
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