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Theorem fcofo 7308
Description: An application is surjective if a section exists. Proposition 8 of [BourbakiEns] p. E.II.18. (Contributed by FL, 17-Nov-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
fcofo ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵)

Proof of Theorem fcofo
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 simp1 1135 . 2 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴𝐵)
2 ffvelcdm 7101 . . . . 5 ((𝑆:𝐵𝐴𝑦𝐵) → (𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
323ad2antl2 1185 . . . 4 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
4 simpl3 1192 . . . . . 6 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵))
54fveq1d 6909 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦))
6 fvco3 7008 . . . . . 6 ((𝑆:𝐵𝐴𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
763ad2antl2 1185 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
8 fvresi 7193 . . . . . 6 (𝑦𝐵 → (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
98adantl 481 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
105, 7, 93eqtr3rd 2784 . . . 4 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
11 fveq2 6907 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝑆𝑦) → (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
1211rspceeqv 3645 . . . 4 (((𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴𝑦 = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦))) → ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
133, 10, 12syl2anc 584 . . 3 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
1413ralrimiva 3144 . 2 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → ∀𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
15 dffo3 7122 . 2 (𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥)))
161, 14, 15sylanbrc 583 1 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 395  w3a 1086   = wceq 1537  wcel 2106  wral 3059  wrex 3068   I cid 5582  cres 5691  ccom 5693  wf 6559  ontowfo 6561  cfv 6563
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1908  ax-6 1965  ax-7 2005  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2706  ax-sep 5302  ax-nul 5312  ax-pr 5438
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2063  df-mo 2538  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2727  df-clel 2814  df-nfc 2890  df-ne 2939  df-ral 3060  df-rex 3069  df-rab 3434  df-v 3480  df-dif 3966  df-un 3968  df-in 3970  df-ss 3980  df-nul 4340  df-if 4532  df-sn 4632  df-pr 4634  df-op 4638  df-uni 4913  df-br 5149  df-opab 5211  df-mpt 5232  df-id 5583  df-xp 5695  df-rel 5696  df-cnv 5697  df-co 5698  df-dm 5699  df-rn 5700  df-res 5701  df-ima 5702  df-iota 6516  df-fun 6565  df-fn 6566  df-f 6567  df-fo 6569  df-fv 6571
This theorem is referenced by:  fcof1od  7314  smndex2dnrinv  18941
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