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Theorem fcofo 6803
Description: An application is surjective if a section exists. Proposition 8 of [BourbakiEns] p. E.II.18. (Contributed by FL, 17-Nov-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
fcofo ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵)

Proof of Theorem fcofo
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 simp1 1170 . 2 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴𝐵)
2 ffvelrn 6611 . . . . 5 ((𝑆:𝐵𝐴𝑦𝐵) → (𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
323ad2antl2 1241 . . . 4 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
4 simpl3 1250 . . . . . 6 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵))
54fveq1d 6439 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦))
6 fvco3 6526 . . . . . 6 ((𝑆:𝐵𝐴𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
763ad2antl2 1241 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ((𝐹𝑆)‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
8 fvresi 6696 . . . . . 6 (𝑦𝐵 → (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
98adantl 475 . . . . 5 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (( I ↾ 𝐵)‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
105, 7, 93eqtr3rd 2870 . . . 4 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
11 fveq2 6437 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝑆𝑦) → (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦)))
1211rspceeqv 3544 . . . 4 (((𝑆𝑦) ∈ 𝐴𝑦 = (𝐹‘(𝑆𝑦))) → ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
133, 10, 12syl2anc 579 . . 3 (((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
1413ralrimiva 3175 . 2 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → ∀𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥))
15 dffo3 6628 . 2 (𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹𝑥)))
161, 14, 15sylanbrc 578 1 ((𝐹:𝐴𝐵𝑆:𝐵𝐴 ∧ (𝐹𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐵)) → 𝐹:𝐴onto𝐵)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 386  w3a 1111   = wceq 1656  wcel 2164  wral 3117  wrex 3118   I cid 5251  cres 5348  ccom 5350  wf 6123  ontowfo 6125  cfv 6127
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1894  ax-4 1908  ax-5 2009  ax-6 2075  ax-7 2112  ax-8 2166  ax-9 2173  ax-10 2192  ax-11 2207  ax-12 2220  ax-13 2389  ax-ext 2803  ax-sep 5007  ax-nul 5015  ax-pow 5067  ax-pr 5129
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 199  df-an 387  df-or 879  df-3an 1113  df-tru 1660  df-ex 1879  df-nf 1883  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2605  df-eu 2640  df-clab 2812  df-cleq 2818  df-clel 2821  df-nfc 2958  df-ne 3000  df-ral 3122  df-rex 3123  df-rab 3126  df-v 3416  df-sbc 3663  df-dif 3801  df-un 3803  df-in 3805  df-ss 3812  df-nul 4147  df-if 4309  df-sn 4400  df-pr 4402  df-op 4406  df-uni 4661  df-br 4876  df-opab 4938  df-mpt 4955  df-id 5252  df-xp 5352  df-rel 5353  df-cnv 5354  df-co 5355  df-dm 5356  df-rn 5357  df-res 5358  df-ima 5359  df-iota 6090  df-fun 6129  df-fn 6130  df-f 6131  df-fo 6133  df-fv 6135
This theorem is referenced by:  fcof1od  6809
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