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Theorem iscycl 30383
Description: Sufficient and necessary conditions for a pair of functions to be a cycle (in an undirected graph): A pair of function "is" (represents) a cycle iff it is a closed path. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Oct-2017.) (Revised by AV, 31-Jan-2021.) (Revised by AV, 30-Oct-2021.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
iscycl (𝐹(Cycles‘𝐺)𝑃 ↔ (𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))))

Proof of Theorem iscycl
Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑝 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 cycls 30381 . 2 (Cycles‘𝐺) = {⟨𝑓, 𝑝⟩ ∣ (𝑓(Paths‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ (𝑝‘0) = (𝑝‘(♯‘𝑓)))}
2 fveq1 6884 . . . 4 (𝑝 = 𝑃 → (𝑝‘0) = (𝑃‘0))
32adantl 487 . . 3 ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑝 = 𝑃) → (𝑝‘0) = (𝑃‘0))
4 simpr 490 . . . 4 ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑝 = 𝑃) → 𝑝 = 𝑃)
5 fveq2 6885 . . . . 5 (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (♯‘𝑓) = (♯‘𝐹))
65adantr 486 . . . 4 ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑝 = 𝑃) → (♯‘𝑓) = (♯‘𝐹))
74, 6fveq12d 6892 . . 3 ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑝 = 𝑃) → (𝑝‘(♯‘𝑓)) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)))
83, 7eqeq12d 2776 . 2 ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑝 = 𝑃) → ((𝑝‘0) = (𝑝‘(♯‘𝑓)) ↔ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))))
9 relpths 30308 . 2 Rel (Paths‘𝐺)
101, 8, 9brfvopabrbr 6990 1 (𝐹(Cycles‘𝐺)𝑃 ↔ (𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1569   class class class wbr 5102  ‘cfv 6538  0cc0 11203  ♯chash 14477  Pathscpths 30300  Cyclesccycls 30377
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pr 5390
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-ss 3896  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4835  df-uni 4867  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-id 5545  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-rn 5661  df-res 5662  df-ima 5663  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fv 6546  df-pths 30304  df-cycls 30379
This theorem is used by:  cyclprop  30385  subgrcycl  30390  cycliscrct  30392  cyclnumvtx  30393  cyclnspth  30394  pthisspthorcycl  30395  spthcycl  30397  cyclispthon  30398  0cycl  30730  lp1cycl  30748  2cycld  30750  3cycld  30784  upgrimcycls  49102  gpgprismgr4cycllem11  49296
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