Theorem opeliunxp 5656

Description: Membership in a union of Cartesian products. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
opeliunxp	⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵))

Proof of Theorem opeliunxp

Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-iun 4929	. . 3 ⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵)}
2	1	eleq2i 2825	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵)})
3		opex 5382	. . 3 ⊢ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ V
4		df-rex 3069	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵)))
5		nfv 1913	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵))
6		nfs1v 2148	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴
7		nfcv 2902	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥{𝑧}
8		nfcsb1v 3859	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵
9	7, 8	nfxp 5624	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)
10	9	nfcri 2889	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)
11	6, 10	nfan 1898	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))
12		sbequ12 2239	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
13		sneq 4574	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → {𝑥} = {𝑧})
14		csbeq1a 3848	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → 𝐵 = ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)
15	13, 14	xpeq12d 5622	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ({𝑥} × 𝐵) = ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))
16	15	eleq2d 2819	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
17	12, 16	anbi12d 630	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵)) ↔ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))))
18	5, 11, 17	cbvexv1 2334	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
19	4, 18	bitri 274	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
20		eleq1 2821	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ → (𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵) ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
21	20	anbi2d 628	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ → (([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))))
22	21	exbidv 1920	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ → (∃𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))))
23	19, 22	bitrid 282	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))))
24	3, 23	elab 3611	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ∈ ({𝑥} × 𝐵)} ↔ ∃𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
25		opelxp 5627	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑧} ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))
26	25	anbi2i 622	. . . . 5 ⊢ (([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑧} ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
27		an12 641	. . . . 5 ⊢ (([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑧} ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑧} ∧ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
28		velsn 4580	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑧} ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑧)
29		equcom 2017	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑥)
30	28, 29	bitri 274	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑧} ↔ 𝑧 = 𝑥)
31	30	anbi1i 623	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑧} ∧ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ (𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
32	26, 27, 31	3bitri 296	. . . 4 ⊢ (([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ (𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
33	32	exbii 1846	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)))
34		sbequ12r 2240	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 → ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
35	14	equcoms 2019	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 → 𝐵 = ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)
36	35	eqcomd 2739	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 → ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 = 𝐵)
37	36	eleq2d 2819	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 → (𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ↔ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵))
38	34, 37	anbi12d 630	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 → (([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)))
39	38	equsexvw 2004	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵))
40	33, 39	bitri 274	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ({𝑧} × ⦋𝑧 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵))
41	2, 24, 40	3bitri 296	1 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝐶⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵))

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1537  ∃wex 1777  [wsb 2062   ∈ wcel 2101  {cab 2710  ∃wrex 3068  ⦋csb 3834  {csn 4564  ⟨cop 4570  ∪ ciun 4927   × cxp 5589

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2103  ax-9 2111  ax-10 2132  ax-11 2149  ax-12 2166  ax-ext 2704  ax-sep 5226  ax-nul 5233  ax-pr 5355

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-nf 1782  df-sb 2063  df-clab 2711  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2884  df-ral 3060  df-rex 3069  df-rab 3224  df-v 3436  df-sbc 3719  df-csb 3835  df-dif 3892  df-un 3894  df-in 3896  df-ss 3906  df-nul 4260  df-if 4463  df-sn 4565  df-pr 4567  df-op 4571  df-iun 4929  df-opab 5140  df-xp 5597

This theorem is referenced by:  eliunxp  5750  opeliunxp2  5751  opeliunxp2f  8046  gsum2d2lem  19602  gsum2d2  19603  gsumcom2  19604  dprdval  19634  ptbasfi  22760  cnextfun  23243  cnextfvval  23244  cnextf  23245  dvbsss  25094  iunsnima  30986