Theorem relpmin 45189

Description: A preimage of a minimal element under a relation-preserving function is minimal. Essentially one half of isomin 7283. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
relpmin	⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅ → (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅))

Proof of Theorem relpmin

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		neq0 4304	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})))
2		relpf 45187	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → 𝐻:𝐴⟶𝐵)
3	2	ffnd 6663	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → 𝐻 Fn 𝐴)
4		fnfvima 7179	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶))
5	4	3expia 1121	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
6	5	adantrr 717	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
7	3, 6	sylan 580	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
8	7	adantrd 491	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
9		ssel 3927	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
10		vex 3444	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
11	10	eliniseg 6053	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) ↔ 𝑥𝑅𝐷))
12	11	ad2antll 729	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) ↔ 𝑥𝑅𝐷))
13		relprel 45188	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥𝑅𝐷 → (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷)))
14		fvex 6847	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐻‘𝐷) ∈ V
15		fvex 6847	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ V
16	15	eliniseg 6053	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝐷) ∈ V → ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}) ↔ (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷)))
17	14, 16	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}) ↔ (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷))
18	13, 17	imbitrrdi 252	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥𝑅𝐷 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
19	12, 18	sylbid 240	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
20	19	exp32 420	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))))
21	9, 20	syl9r 78	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))))
22	21	com34 91	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))))
23	22	imp32 418	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
24	23	impd 410	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
25	8, 24	jcad 512	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∧ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
26		elin 3917	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})))
27		elin 3917	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) ↔ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∧ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
28	25, 26, 27	3imtr4g 296	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
29		n0i 4292	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅)
30	28, 29	syl6 35	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
31	30	exlimdv 1934	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
32	1, 31	biimtrid 242	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (¬ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅ → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
33	32	con4d 115	1 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅ → (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1541  ∃wex 1780   ∈ wcel 2113  Vcvv 3440   ∩ cin 3900   ⊆ wss 3901  ∅c0 4285  {csn 4580   class class class wbr 5098  ^◡ccnv 5623   “ cima 5627   Fn wfn 6487  ‘cfv 6492   RelPres wrelp 45179

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-12 2184  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5241  ax-nul 5251  ax-pr 5377

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-rab 3400  df-v 3442  df-dif 3904  df-un 3906  df-in 3908  df-ss 3918  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-sn 4581  df-pr 4583  df-op 4587  df-uni 4864  df-br 5099  df-opab 5161  df-id 5519  df-xp 5630  df-rel 5631  df-cnv 5632  df-co 5633  df-dm 5634  df-rn 5635  df-res 5636  df-ima 5637  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fn 6495  df-f 6496  df-fv 6500  df-relp 45180

This theorem is referenced by:  relpfrlem  45190