Theorem relpmin 46148

Description: A preimage of a minimal element under a relation-preserving function is minimal. Essentially one half of isomin 7371. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
relpmin	⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅ → (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅))

Proof of Theorem relpmin

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		neq0 4302	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})))
2		relpf 46146	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → 𝐻:𝐴⟶𝐵)
3	2	ffnd 6735	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → 𝐻 Fn 𝐴)
4		fnfvima 7265	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶))
5	4	3expia 1139	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
6	5	adantrr 730	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
7	3, 6	sylan 592	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
8	7	adantrd 497	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
9		ssel 3907	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
10		vex 3458	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
11	10	eliniseg 6105	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) ↔ 𝑥𝑅𝐷))
12	11	ad2antll 742	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) ↔ 𝑥𝑅𝐷))
13		relprel 46147	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥𝑅𝐷 → (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷)))
14		fvex 6924	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐻‘𝐷) ∈ V
15		fvex 6924	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ V
16	15	eliniseg 6105	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝐷) ∈ V → ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}) ↔ (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷)))
17	14, 16	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}) ↔ (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷))
18	13, 17	imbitrrdi 255	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥𝑅𝐷 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
19	12, 18	sylbid 243	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
20	19	exp32 426	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))))
21	9, 20	syl9r 79	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))))
22	21	com34 92	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))))
23	22	imp32 424	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
24	23	impd 416	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
25	8, 24	jcad 522	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∧ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
26		elin 4096	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})))
27		elin 4096	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) ↔ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∧ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
28	25, 26, 27	3imtr4g 299	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
29		n0i 4289	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅)
30	28, 29	syl6 36	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
31	30	exlimdv 1968	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
32	1, 31	biimtrid 245	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (¬ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅ → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
33	32	con4d 116	1 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅ → (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570  ∃wex 1812   ∈ wcel 2147  Vcvv 3454   ⊆ wss 3900   ∩ cin 4092  ∅c0 4281  {csn 4588   class class class wbr 5106  ^◡ccnv 5655   “ cima 5659   Fn wfn 6556  ‘cfv 6561   RelPres wrelp 46138

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-8 2149  ax-9 2157  ax-10 2180  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5253  ax-nul 5264  ax-pr 5396

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2102  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2839  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3081  df-rex 3091  df-rab 3417  df-v 3456  df-ss 3901  df-dif 4050  df-in 4094  df-un 4154  df-nul 4282  df-if 4486  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4839  df-uni 4871  df-br 5107  df-opab 5172  df-id 5551  df-xp 5662  df-rel 5663  df-cnv 5664  df-co 5665  df-dm 5666  df-rn 5667  df-res 5668  df-ima 5669  df-iota 6515  df-fun 6563  df-fn 6564  df-f 6565  df-fv 6569  df-relp 46139

This theorem is used by:  relpfrlem  46149