Theorem relpmin 44930

Description: A preimage of a minimal element under a relation-preserving function is minimal. Essentially one half of isomin 7339. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
relpmin	⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅ → (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅))

Proof of Theorem relpmin

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		neq0 4332	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})))
2		relpf 44928	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → 𝐻:𝐴⟶𝐵)
3	2	ffnd 6717	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → 𝐻 Fn 𝐴)
4		fnfvima 7235	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶))
5	4	3expia 1121	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
6	5	adantrr 717	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐻 Fn 𝐴 ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
7	3, 6	sylan 580	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
8	7	adantrd 491	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶)))
9		ssel 3957	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
10		vex 3467	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
11	10	eliniseg 6092	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) ↔ 𝑥𝑅𝐷))
12	11	ad2antll 729	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) ↔ 𝑥𝑅𝐷))
13		relprel 44929	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥𝑅𝐷 → (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷)))
14		fvex 6899	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐻‘𝐷) ∈ V
15		fvex 6899	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ V
16	15	eliniseg 6092	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝐷) ∈ V → ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}) ↔ (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷)))
17	14, 16	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}) ↔ (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝐷))
18	13, 17	imbitrrdi 252	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥𝑅𝐷 → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
19	12, 18	sylbid 240	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
20	19	exp32 420	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))))
21	9, 20	syl9r 78	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))))
22	21	com34 91	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐷 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))))
23	22	imp32 418	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷}) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
24	23	impd 410	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
25	8, 24	jcad 512	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∧ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
26		elin 3947	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})))
27		elin 3947	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) ↔ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∧ (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})))
28	25, 26, 27	3imtr4g 296	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → (𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)}))))
29		n0i 4320	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐻‘𝑥) ∈ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅)
30	28, 29	syl6 35	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
31	30	exlimdv 1932	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
32	1, 31	biimtrid 242	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (¬ (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅ → ¬ ((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅))
33	32	con4d 115	1 ⊢ ((𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝐻 “ 𝐶) ∩ (◡𝑆 “ {(𝐻‘𝐷)})) = ∅ → (𝐶 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝐷})) = ∅))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1539  ∃wex 1778   ∈ wcel 2107  Vcvv 3463   ∩ cin 3930   ⊆ wss 3931  ∅c0 4313  {csn 4606   class class class wbr 5123  ^◡ccnv 5664   “ cima 5668   Fn wfn 6536  ‘cfv 6541   RelPres wrelp 44920

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1794  ax-4 1808  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2006  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2140  ax-12 2176  ax-ext 2706  ax-sep 5276  ax-nul 5286  ax-pr 5412

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1779  df-nf 1783  df-sb 2064  df-mo 2538  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2726  df-clel 2808  df-ne 2932  df-ral 3051  df-rex 3060  df-rab 3420  df-v 3465  df-dif 3934  df-un 3936  df-in 3938  df-ss 3948  df-nul 4314  df-if 4506  df-sn 4607  df-pr 4609  df-op 4613  df-uni 4888  df-br 5124  df-opab 5186  df-id 5558  df-xp 5671  df-rel 5672  df-cnv 5673  df-co 5674  df-dm 5675  df-rn 5676  df-res 5677  df-ima 5678  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6543  df-fn 6544  df-f 6545  df-fv 6549  df-relp 44921

This theorem is referenced by:  relpfrlem  44931