Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 44901-45000 *Has distinct variable
group(s)
| Type | Label | Description |
|---|
| Statement |
|---|
| |
| Theorem | hbimpgVD 44901 |
Virtual deduction proof of hbimpg 44551.
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed
automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes
Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. hbimpg 44551
is hbimpgVD 44901 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived
from hbimpgVD 44901. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Feb-2014.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 →
∀𝑥𝜓)) )
| | 2:1: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) )
| | 3:: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)), ¬ 𝜑 ▶ ¬ 𝜑 )
| | 4:2: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ ∀𝑥(¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑) )
| | 5:4: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ (¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑) )
| | 6:3,5: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)), ¬ 𝜑 ▶ ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑 )
| | 7:: | ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
| | 8:7: | ⊢ (∀𝑥¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
| | 9:6,8: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)), ¬ 𝜑 ▶ ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓) )
| | 10:9: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ (¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) )
| | 11:: | ⊢ (𝜓 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
| | 12:11: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜓 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
| | 13:1: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) )
| | 14:13: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ (𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) )
| | 15:14,12: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ (𝜓 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) )
| | 16:10,15: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ ((¬ 𝜑 ∨ 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) )
| | 17:: | ⊢ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (¬ 𝜑 ∨ 𝜓))
| | 18:16,17: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) )
| | 19:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑥∀𝑥(
𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
| | 20:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) → ∀𝑥∀𝑥(
𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))
| | 21:19,20: | ⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) → ∀𝑥(∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 →
∀𝑥𝜓)))
| | 22:21,18: | ⊢ ( (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) ▶ ∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)) )
| | qed:22: | ⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ ∀𝑥𝜓)) → ∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)))
|
|
| ⊢
((∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)) → ∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))) |
| |
| Theorem | hbalgVD 44902 |
Virtual deduction proof of hbalg 44552.
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed
automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes
Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. hbalg 44552
is hbalgVD 44902 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived
from hbalgVD 44902. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Feb-2014.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑦(𝜑
→ ∀𝑥𝜑) )
| | 2:1: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ (∀𝑦𝜑
→ ∀𝑦∀𝑥𝜑) )
| | 3:: | ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑)
| | 4:2,3: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ (∀𝑦𝜑
→ ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑) )
| | 5:: | ⊢ (∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦∀𝑦(
𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
| | 6:5,4: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑦(∀
𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑) )
| | qed:6: | ⊢ (∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦(∀𝑦
𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑))
|
|
| ⊢ (∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦(∀𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑)) |
| |
| Theorem | hbexgVD 44903 |
Virtual deduction proof of hbexg 44553.
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed
automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes
Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. hbexg 44553
is hbexgVD 44903 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived
from hbexgVD 44903. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Feb-2014.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑥
∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) )
| | 2:1: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑦
∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) )
| | 3:2: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑥
(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) )
| | 4:3: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑥
(¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑) )
| | 5:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑦
∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
| | 6:: | ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦
∀𝑦∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
| | 7:5: | ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ↔
∀𝑦∀𝑦∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
| | 8:5,6,7: | ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦
∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
| | 9:8,4: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑦
∀𝑥(¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑) )
| | 10:9: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑥
∀𝑦(¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑) )
| | 11:10: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑦
(¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑) )
| | 12:11: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑦
(∀𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦¬ 𝜑) )
| | 13:12: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ (∀
𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦¬ 𝜑) )
| | 14:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑥
∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
| | 15:13,14: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑥
(∀𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦¬ 𝜑) )
| | 16:15: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑥
(¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑) )
| | 17:16: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ (¬
∀𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑) )
| | 18:: | ⊢ (∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)
| | 19:17,18: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ (∃
𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑) )
| | 20:18: | ⊢ (∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)
| | 21:19,20: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ (∃
𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑) )
| | 22:8,21: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑦
(∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑) )
| | 23:14,22: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑥
∀𝑦(∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑) )
| | qed:23: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ▶ ∀𝑥
∀𝑦(∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑) )
|
|
| ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑)) |
| |
| Theorem | ax6e2eqVD 44904* |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and
the Metamath Proof Assistant. ax6e2eq 44554 is ax6e2eqVD 44904 without virtual
deductions and was automatically derived from ax6e2eqVD 44904.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 25-Mar-2014.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
| | 2:: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 , 𝑥 = 𝑢 ▶ 𝑥 = 𝑢 )
| | 3:1: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ 𝑥 = 𝑦 )
| | 4:2,3: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 , 𝑥 = 𝑢 ▶ 𝑦 = 𝑢 )
| | 5:2,4: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 , 𝑥 = 𝑢 ▶ (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦
= 𝑢) )
| | 6:5: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑢)) )
| | 7:6: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦
= 𝑢)))
| | 8:7: | ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 → (
𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)))
| | 9:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 10:8,9: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 = 𝑢
∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)))
| | 11:1,10: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 =
𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)) )
| | 12:11: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ (∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 → ∃𝑥
(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)) )
| | 13:: | ⊢ ∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢
| | 14:13,12: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢
) )
| | 140:14: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)
)
| | 141:140: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦
= 𝑢))
| | 15:1,141: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∀𝑥∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑢) )
| | 16:1,15: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∀𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑢) )
| | 17:16: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∃𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑢) )
| | 18:17: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑢) )
| | 19:: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ 𝑢 = 𝑣 )
| | 20:: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) ▶ (𝑥 =
𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) )
| | 21:20: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) ▶ 𝑦 = 𝑢
)
| | 22:19,21: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) ▶ 𝑦 = 𝑣
)
| | 23:20: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) ▶ 𝑥 = 𝑢
)
| | 24:22,23: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) ▶ (𝑥 =
𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) )
| | 25:24: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) → (
𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | 26:25: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ ∀𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)
→ (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | 27:26: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)
→ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | 28:27: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ ∀𝑥(∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑢) → ∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | 29:28: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑢) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | 30:29: | ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑣 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢
) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
| | 31:18,30: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦
(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | qed:31: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(
𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
|
|
| ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))) |
| |
| Theorem | ax6e2ndVD 44905* |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and
the Metamath Proof Assistant. ax6e2nd 44555 is ax6e2ndVD 44905 without virtual
deductions and was automatically derived from ax6e2ndVD 44905.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 25-Mar-2014.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ∃𝑦𝑦 = 𝑣
| | 2:: | ⊢ 𝑢 ∈ V
| | 3:1,2: | ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ ∃𝑦𝑦 = 𝑣)
| | 4:3: | ⊢ ∃𝑦(𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)
| | 5:: | ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ V ↔ ∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢)
| | 6:5: | ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ↔ (∃𝑥𝑥 =
𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | 7:6: | ⊢ (∃𝑦(𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑦
(∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | 8:4,7: | ⊢ ∃𝑦(∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)
| | 9:: | ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥𝑧 = 𝑣)
| | 10:: | ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑧𝑦 = 𝑣)
| | 11:: | ⊢ ( 𝑧 = 𝑦 ▶ 𝑧 = 𝑦 )
| | 12:11: | ⊢ ( 𝑧 = 𝑦 ▶ (𝑧 = 𝑣 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑣) )
| | 120:11: | ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (𝑧 = 𝑣 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | 13:9,10,120: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥𝑦
= 𝑣))
| | 14:: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
| | 15:14,13: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥
𝑦 = 𝑣) )
| | 16:15: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥𝑦
= 𝑣))
| | 17:16: | ⊢ (∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥(𝑦 = 𝑣
→ ∀𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | 18:: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦
)
| | 19:17,18: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥(𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀
𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | 20:14,19: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∀𝑥(𝑦 = 𝑣 →
∀𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣) )
| | 21:20: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ((∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢
∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | 22:21: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
| | 23:22: | ⊢ (∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦((∃𝑥
𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
| | 24:: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦
)
| | 25:23,24: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦((∃𝑥𝑥 =
𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
| | 26:14,25: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∀𝑦((∃𝑥𝑥
= 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | 27:26: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ (∃𝑦(∃𝑥𝑥
= 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) )
| | 28:8,27: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∃𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 =
𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) )
| | 29:28: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 =
𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) )
| | qed:29: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢
∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
|
|
| ⊢ (¬
∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) |
| |
| Theorem | ax6e2ndeqVD 44906* |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and
the Metamath Proof Assistant. ax6e2eq 44554 is ax6e2ndeqVD 44906 without virtual
deductions and was automatically derived from ax6e2ndeqVD 44906.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 25-Mar-2014.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 )
| | 2:: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ▶ (
𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) )
| | 3:2: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ▶ 𝑥
= 𝑢 )
| | 4:1,3: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ▶ 𝑥
≠ 𝑣 )
| | 5:2: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ▶ 𝑦
= 𝑣 )
| | 6:4,5: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ▶ 𝑥
≠ 𝑦 )
| | 7:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 8:7: | ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 9:: | ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦)
| | 10:8,9: | ⊢ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 11:6,10: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 , (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ▶
¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
| | 12:11: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)
→ ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦) )
| | 13:12: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ ∀𝑥((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦) )
| | 14:13: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) → ∃𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦) )
| | 15:: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦
)
| | 19:15: | ⊢ (∃𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 =
𝑦)
| | 20:14,19: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦) )
| | 21:20: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ ∀𝑦(∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦) )
| | 22:21: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦) )
| | 23:: | ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃
𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | 24:22,23: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦) )
| | 25:: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦
)
| | 26:25: | ⊢ (∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑦∀𝑦¬
∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 260:: | ⊢ (∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦∀𝑦¬
∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 27:260: | ⊢ (∃𝑦∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦¬
∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 270:26,27: | ⊢ (∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥
𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 28:: | ⊢ (∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦
)
| | 29:270,28: | ⊢ (∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦
)
| | 30:24,29: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦) )
| | 31:30: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧
𝑦 = 𝑣) → (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣)) )
| | 32:31: | ⊢ (𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦
= 𝑣) → (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣)))
| | 33:: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ 𝑢 = 𝑣 )
| | 34:33: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦
= 𝑣) → 𝑢 = 𝑣) )
| | 35:34: | ⊢ ( 𝑢 = 𝑣 ▶ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦
= 𝑣) → (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣)) )
| | 36:35: | ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑣 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) → (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣)))
| | 37:: | ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑣 ∨ 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣)
| | 38:32,36,37: | ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → (
¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣))
| | 39:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦
(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
| | 40:: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢
∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | 41:40: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃
𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
| | 42:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 43:39,41,42: | ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣
))
| | 44:40,43: | ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥
∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | qed:38,44: | ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑥
∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
|
|
| ⊢ ((¬
∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) |
| |
| Theorem | 2sb5ndVD 44907* |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and
the Metamath Proof Assistant. 2sb5nd 44557 is 2sb5ndVD 44907 without virtual
deductions and was automatically derived from 2sb5ndVD 44907.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 30-Apr-2014.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][
𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
| | 2:1: | ⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 /
𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
| | 3:: | ⊢ ([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
| | 4:3: | ⊢ [𝑢 / 𝑥]([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑣
/ 𝑦]𝜑)
| | 5:4: | ⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → [𝑢 / 𝑥]
∀𝑦[𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
| | 6:: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
| | 7:: | ⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | 8:7: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥)
| | 9:6,8: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ¬ ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 )
| | 10:9: | ⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥]∀𝑦[𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∀
𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
| | 11:5,10: | ⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢
/ 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
| | 12:11: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 /
𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
| | 13:: | ⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑥[𝑢
/ 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
| | 14:: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
| | 15:14: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ (∀𝑥[𝑢 / 𝑥][
𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) )
| | 16:13,15: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ▶ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦
]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) )
| | 17:16: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]
𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
| | 19:12,17: | ⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢
/ 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
| | 20:19: | ⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 /
𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
| | 21:2,20: | ⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)
↔ (∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
| | 22:21: | ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑥(∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
| | 23:13: | ⊢ (∃𝑥(∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [
𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
| | 24:22,23: | ⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [
𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
| | 240:24: | ⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (
∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)) ↔
(∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
𝜑)))
| | 241:: | ⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (
∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)) ↔
(∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
| | 242:241,240: | ⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [
𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))
| | 243:: | ⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → (
[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
𝜑))) ↔ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))))
| | 25:242,243: | ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ([
𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))
| | 26:: | ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑥
∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
| | qed:25,26: | ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) → ([𝑢
/ 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))
|
|
| ⊢ ((¬
∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))) |
| |
| Theorem | 2uasbanhVD 44908* |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and
the Metamath Proof Assistant. 2uasbanh 44558 is 2uasbanhVD 44908 without
virtual deductions and was automatically derived from 2uasbanhVD 44908.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-May-2014.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| h1:: | ⊢ (𝜒 ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))
| | 100:1: | ⊢ (𝜒 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))
| | 2:100: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦
= 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)) )
| | 3:2: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) )
| | 4:3: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣
) )
| | 5:4: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣)
)
| | 6:5: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑
↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)) )
| | 7:3,6: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 )
| | 8:2: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) ∧ 𝜓) )
| | 9:5: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓
↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)) )
| | 10:8,9: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓 )
| | 101:: | ⊢ ([𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ ([𝑣 /
𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓))
| | 102:101: | ⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)
↔ [𝑢 / 𝑥]([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓))
| | 103:: | ⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥]([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑣 / 𝑦
]𝜓) ↔ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓))
| | 104:102,103: | ⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)
↔ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓))
| | 11:7,10,104: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧
𝜓) )
| | 110:5: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑
∧ 𝜓) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))) )
| | 12:11,110: | ⊢ ( 𝜒 ▶ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 =
𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) )
| | 120:12: | ⊢ (𝜒 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣
) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))
| | 13:1,120: | ⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧
𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)) →
∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢
∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))
| | 14:: | ⊢ ( ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) ▶ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) )
| | 15:14: | ⊢ ( ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) ▶ (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) )
| | 16:14: | ⊢ ( ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) ▶ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) )
| | 17:16: | ⊢ ( ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) ▶ 𝜑 )
| | 18:15,17: | ⊢ ( ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) ▶ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) )
| | 19:18: | ⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) → ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
| | 20:19: | ⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑
∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
| | 21:20: | ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (
𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
| | 22:16: | ⊢ ( ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) ▶ 𝜓 )
| | 23:15,22: | ⊢ ( ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) ▶ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓) )
| | 24:23: | ⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓
)) → ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))
| | 25:24: | ⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑
∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))
| | 26:25: | ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (
𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))
| | 27:21,26: | ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (
𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) → (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧
∃𝑥∃𝑦(
(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))
| | qed:13,27: | ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (
𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧
∃𝑥∃𝑦(
(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))
|
|
| ⊢ (𝜒 ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))) ⇒ ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))) |
| |
| Theorem | e2ebindVD 44909 |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and the
Metamath Proof Assistant. e2ebind 44560 is e2ebindVD 44909 without virtual
deductions and was automatically derived from e2ebindVD 44909.
| 1:: | ⊢ (𝜑 ↔ 𝜑)
| | 2:1: | ⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜑))
| | 3:2: | ⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥𝜑
))
| | 4:: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 ▶ ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 )
| | 5:3,4: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 ▶ (∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥
𝜑) )
| | 6:: | ⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → ∀𝑦∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥)
| | 7:5,6: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 ▶ ∀𝑦(∃𝑦𝜑 ↔
∃𝑥𝜑) )
| | 8:7: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 ▶ (∃𝑦∃𝑦𝜑 ↔
∃𝑦∃𝑥𝜑) )
| | 9:: | ⊢ (∃𝑦∃𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑)
| | 10:8,9: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 ▶ (∃𝑦∃𝑦𝜑 ↔
∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑) )
| | 11:: | ⊢ (∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑦∃𝑦𝜑)
| | 12:11: | ⊢ (∃𝑦∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦𝜑)
| | 13:10,12: | ⊢ ( ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 ▶ (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔
∃𝑦𝜑) )
| | 14:13: | ⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃
𝑦𝜑))
| | 15:: | ⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
| | qed:14,15: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃
𝑦𝜑))
|
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 27-Nov-2014.) (Proof modification is
discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦𝜑)) |
| |
| 21.41.8 Virtual Deduction transcriptions of
textbook proofs
|
| |
| Theorem | sb5ALTVD 44910* |
The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus
transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Unit 20
Excercise 3.a., which is sb5 2273, found in the "Answers to Starred
Exercises" on page 457 of "Understanding Symbolic Logic", Fifth
Edition (2008), by Virginia Klenk. The same proof may also be
interpreted as a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It
was completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd,
which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof
Assistant. sb5ALT 44522 is sb5ALTVD 44910 without virtual deductions and
was automatically derived from sb5ALTVD 44910.
| 1:: | ⊢ ( [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ▶ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 )
| | 2:: | ⊢ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑥 = 𝑦
| | 3:1,2: | ⊢ ( [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ▶ [𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 = 𝑦
∧ 𝜑) )
| | 4:3: | ⊢ ( [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ▶ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑
) )
| | 5:4: | ⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)
)
| | 6:: | ⊢ ( ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) ▶ ∃𝑥(𝑥 =
𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) )
| | 7:: | ⊢ ( ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) , (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑
) ▶ (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) )
| | 8:7: | ⊢ ( ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) , (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑
) ▶ 𝜑 )
| | 9:7: | ⊢ ( ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) , (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑
) ▶ 𝑥 = 𝑦 )
| | 10:8,9: | ⊢ ( ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) , (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑
) ▶ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 )
| | 101:: | ⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∀𝑥[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)
| | 11:101,10: | ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑
)
| | 12:5,11: | ⊢ (([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑
)) ∧ (∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
| | qed:12: | ⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)
)
|
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is
discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)) |
| |
| Theorem | vk15.4jVD 44911 |
The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus
transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Unit 15
Excercise 4.f. found in the "Answers to Starred Exercises" on page 442
of "Understanding Symbolic Logic", Fifth Edition (2008), by Virginia
Klenk. The same proof may also be interpreted to be a Virtual Deduction
Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the
tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2
and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. vk15.4j 44525 is vk15.4jVD 44911
without virtual deductions and was automatically derived
from vk15.4jVD 44911. Step numbers greater than 25 are additional steps
necessary for the sequent calculus proof not contained in the
Fitch-style proof. Otherwise, step i of the User's Proof corresponds to
step i of the Fitch-style proof.
| h1:: | ⊢ ¬ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧
¬ 𝜒))
| | h2:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏
))
| | h3:: | ⊢ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)
| | 4:: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ¬ ∃𝑥¬
𝜃 )
| | 5:4: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ∀𝑥𝜃 )
| | 6:3: | ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)
| | 7:: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , (𝜏 ∧ ¬
𝜑) ▶ (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑) )
| | 8:7: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , (𝜏 ∧ ¬
𝜑) ▶ 𝜏 )
| | 9:7: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , (𝜏 ∧ ¬
𝜑) ▶ ¬ 𝜑 )
| | 10:5: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ 𝜃 )
| | 11:10,8: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , (𝜏 ∧ ¬
𝜑) ▶ (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) )
| | 12:11: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , (𝜏 ∧ ¬
𝜑) ▶ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) )
| | 13:12: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , (𝜏 ∧ ¬
𝜑) ▶ ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏) )
| | 14:2,13: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , (𝜏 ∧ ¬
𝜑) ▶ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 )
| | 140:: | ⊢ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜃
)
| | 141:140: | ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥¬ ∃𝑥
¬ 𝜃)
| | 142:: | ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥∀𝑥𝜒)
| | 143:142: | ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝜒
)
| | 144:6,14,141,143: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒
)
| | 15:1: | ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓
∧ ¬ 𝜒))
| | 16:9: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , (𝜏 ∧ ¬
𝜑) ▶ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 )
| | 161:: | ⊢ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜑
)
| | 162:6,16,141,161: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑
)
| | 17:162: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥
¬ 𝜑 )
| | 18:15,17: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ¬ ∃𝑥(
𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒) )
| | 19:18: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ∀𝑥(𝜓
→ 𝜒) )
| | 20:144: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜒
)
| | 21:: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , ¬ 𝜒 ▶ ¬
𝜒 )
| | 22:19: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ (𝜓 → 𝜒
) )
| | 23:21,22: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , ¬ 𝜒 ▶ ¬
𝜓 )
| | 24:23: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 , ¬ 𝜒 ▶ ∃
𝑥¬ 𝜓 )
| | 240:: | ⊢ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜓
)
| | 241:20,24,141,240: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜓
)
| | 25:241: | ⊢ ( ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 ▶ ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓
)
| | qed:25: | ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)
|
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is
discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ ¬
(∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)) & ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)) & ⊢ ¬
∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑) ⇒ ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓) |
| |
| Theorem | notnotrALTVD 44912 |
The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus
transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Theorem 5 of
Section 14 of [Margaris] p. 59 (which is notnotr 130). The same proof
may also be interpreted as a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style
axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program
completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm
Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. notnotrALT 44526 is notnotrALTVD 44912
without virtual deductions and was automatically derived
from notnotrALTVD 44912. Step i of the User's Proof corresponds to
step i of the Fitch-style proof.
| 1:: | ⊢ ( ¬ ¬ 𝜑 ▶ ¬ ¬ 𝜑 )
| | 2:: | ⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → (¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
| | 3:1: | ⊢ ( ¬ ¬ 𝜑 ▶ (¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ¬ 𝜑) )
| | 4:: | ⊢ ((¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ¬ 𝜑) → (¬ ¬ 𝜑 →
𝜑))
| | 5:3: | ⊢ ( ¬ ¬ 𝜑 ▶ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑) )
| | 6:5,1: | ⊢ ( ¬ ¬ 𝜑 ▶ 𝜑 )
| | qed:6: | ⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑)
|
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is
discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (¬ ¬
𝜑 → 𝜑) |
| |
| Theorem | con3ALTVD 44913 |
The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus
transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Theorem 7 of
Section 14 of [Margaris] p. 60 (which is con3 153). The same proof may
also be interpreted to be a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic
proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program
completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm
Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. con3ALT2 44527 is con3ALTVD 44913 without
virtual deductions and was automatically derived from con3ALTVD 44913.
Step i of the User's Proof corresponds to step i of the Fitch-style proof.
| 1:: | ⊢ ( (𝜑 → 𝜓) ▶ (𝜑 → 𝜓) )
| | 2:: | ⊢ ( (𝜑 → 𝜓) , ¬ ¬ 𝜑 ▶ ¬ ¬ 𝜑 )
| | 3:: | ⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑)
| | 4:2: | ⊢ ( (𝜑 → 𝜓) , ¬ ¬ 𝜑 ▶ 𝜑 )
| | 5:1,4: | ⊢ ( (𝜑 → 𝜓) , ¬ ¬ 𝜑 ▶ 𝜓 )
| | 6:: | ⊢ (𝜓 → ¬ ¬ 𝜓)
| | 7:6,5: | ⊢ ( (𝜑 → 𝜓) , ¬ ¬ 𝜑 ▶ ¬ ¬ 𝜓 )
| | 8:7: | ⊢ ( (𝜑 → 𝜓) ▶ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ 𝜓
) )
| | 9:: | ⊢ ((¬ ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ 𝜓) → (¬ 𝜓 →
¬ 𝜑))
| | 10:8: | ⊢ ( (𝜑 → 𝜓) ▶ (¬ 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜑) )
| | qed:10: | ⊢ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → (¬ 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜑))
|
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is
discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → (¬ 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜑)) |
| |
| 21.41.9 Theorems proved using conjunction-form
Virtual Deduction
|
| |
| Theorem | elpwgdedVD 44914 |
Membership in a power class. Theorem 86 of [Suppes] p. 47. Derived
from elpwg 4607. In form of VD deduction with 𝜑 and 𝜓 as
variable virtual hypothesis collections based on Mario Carneiro's
metavariable concept. elpwgded 44561 is elpwgdedVD 44914 using conventional
notation. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 23-Apr-2015.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ ( 𝜑 ▶ 𝐴 ∈ V ) & ⊢ ( 𝜓 ▶ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 )
⇒ ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 , 𝜓 ) ▶ 𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ) |
| |
| Theorem | sspwimp 44915 |
If a class is a subclass of another class, then its power class is a
subclass of that other class's power class. Left-to-right implication
of Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring]
p. 18. For the biconditional, see
sspwb 5459. The proof sspwimp 44915, using conventional notation, was
translated from virtual deduction form, sspwimpVD 44916, using a
translation program. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 23-Apr-2015.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | sspwimpVD 44916 |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
using conjunction-form virtual hypothesis collections. It was completed
manually, but has the potential to be completed automatically by a tools
program which would invoke Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's
Metamath Proof Assistant.
sspwimp 44915 is sspwimpVD 44916 without virtual deductions and was derived
from sspwimpVD 44916. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 23-Apr-2015.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ▶ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 )
| | 2:: | ⊢ ( .............. 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴
▶ 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 )
| | 3:2: | ⊢ ( .............. 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴
▶ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 )
| | 4:3,1: | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 , 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ) ▶ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵 )
| | 5:: | ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
| | 6:4,5: | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 , 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ) ▶ 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵
)
| | 7:6: | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ▶ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵)
)
| | 8:7: | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ▶ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈
𝒫 𝐵) )
| | 9:8: | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ▶ 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵 )
| | qed:9: | ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)
|
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | sspwimpcf 44917 |
If a class is a subclass of another class, then its power class is a
subclass of that other class's power class. Left-to-right implication
of Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring]
p. 18. sspwimpcf 44917, using
conventional notation, was translated from its virtual deduction form,
sspwimpcfVD 44918, using a translation program. (Contributed
by Alan Sare,
13-Jun-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
(New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | sspwimpcfVD 44918 |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
using conjunction-form virtual hypothesis collections. It was completed
automatically by a tools program which would invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2
and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant.
sspwimpcf 44917 is sspwimpcfVD 44918 without virtual deductions and was derived
from sspwimpcfVD 44918.
The version of completeusersproof.cmd used is capable of only generating
conjunction-form unification theorems, not unification deductions.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Jun-2015.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ▶ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 )
| | 2:: | ⊢ ( ........... 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴
▶ 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 )
| | 3:2: | ⊢ ( ........... 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴
▶ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 )
| | 4:3,1: | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 , 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ) ▶ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵 )
| | 5:: | ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
| | 6:4,5: | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 , 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ) ▶ 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵
)
| | 7:6: | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ▶ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵)
)
| | 8:7: | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ▶ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈
𝒫 𝐵) )
| | 9:8: | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ▶ 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵 )
| | qed:9: | ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)
|
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | suctrALTcf 44919 |
The successor of a transitive class is transitive. suctrALTcf 44919, using
conventional notation, was translated from virtual deduction form,
suctrALTcfVD 44920, using a translation program. (Contributed
by Alan
Sare, 13-Jun-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
(New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → Tr suc 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | suctrALTcfVD 44920 |
The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 44566)
using conjunction-form virtual hypothesis collections. The
conjunction-form version of completeusersproof.cmd. It allows the User
to avoid superflous virtual hypotheses. This proof was completed
automatically by a tools program which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's
mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. suctrALTcf 44919
is suctrALTcfVD 44920 without virtual deductions and was derived
automatically from suctrALTcfVD 44920. The version of
completeusersproof.cmd used is capable of only generating
conjunction-form unification theorems, not unification deductions.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Jun-2015.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
| 1:: | ⊢ ( Tr 𝐴 ▶ Tr 𝐴 )
| | 2:: | ⊢ ( ......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈
suc 𝐴) ▶ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴) )
| | 3:2: | ⊢ ( ......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈
suc 𝐴) ▶ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 )
| | 4:: | ⊢ ( ...................................
....... 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ▶ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 )
| | 5:1,3,4: | ⊢ ( ( Tr 𝐴 , (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)
, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ) ▶ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 )
| | 6:: | ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ suc 𝐴
| | 7:5,6: | ⊢ ( ( Tr 𝐴 , (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)
, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ) ▶ 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴 )
| | 8:7: | ⊢ ( ( Tr 𝐴 , (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)
) ▶ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴) )
| | 9:: | ⊢ ( ...................................
...... 𝑦 = 𝐴 ▶ 𝑦 = 𝐴 )
| | 10:3,9: | ⊢ ( ........ ( (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈
suc 𝐴), 𝑦 = 𝐴 ) ▶ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 )
| | 11:10,6: | ⊢ ( ........ ( (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈
suc 𝐴), 𝑦 = 𝐴 ) ▶ 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴 )
| | 12:11: | ⊢ ( .......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈
suc 𝐴) ▶ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴) )
| | 13:2: | ⊢ ( .......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈
suc 𝐴) ▶ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴 )
| | 14:13: | ⊢ ( .......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈
suc 𝐴) ▶ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑦 = 𝐴) )
| | 15:8,12,14: | ⊢ ( ( Tr 𝐴 , (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)
) ▶ 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴 )
| | 16:15: | ⊢ ( Tr 𝐴 ▶ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈
suc 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴) )
| | 17:16: | ⊢ ( Tr 𝐴 ▶ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈
𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴) )
| | 18:17: | ⊢ ( Tr 𝐴 ▶ Tr suc 𝐴 )
| | qed:18: | ⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → Tr suc 𝐴)
|
|
| ⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → Tr suc 𝐴) |
| |
| 21.41.10 Theorems with a VD proof in
conventional notation derived from a VD proof
|
| |
| Theorem | suctrALT3 44921 |
The successor of a transitive class is transitive. suctrALT3 44921 is the
completed proof in conventional notation of the Virtual Deduction proof
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/suctralt3vd.html 44921.
It was completed manually. The potential for automated derivation from
the VD proof exists. See wvd1 44566 for a description of Virtual
Deduction.
Some sub-theorems of the proof were completed using a unification
deduction (e.g., the sub-theorem whose assertion is step 19 used
jaoded 44563). Unification deductions employ Mario
Carneiro's metavariable
concept. Some sub-theorems were completed using a unification theorem
(e.g., the sub-theorem whose assertion is step 24 used dftr2 5266) .
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 3-Dec-2015.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → Tr suc 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | sspwimpALT 44922 |
If a class is a subclass of another class, then its power class is a
subclass of that other class's power class. Left-to-right implication
of Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring]
p. 18. sspwimpALT 44922 is the completed
proof in conventional notation of the Virtual Deduction proof
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/sspwimpaltvd.html 44922.
It was completed manually. The potential for automated derivation from
the VD proof exists. See wvd1 44566 for a description of Virtual
Deduction.
Some sub-theorems of the proof were completed using a unification
deduction (e.g., the sub-theorem whose assertion is step 9 used
elpwgded 44561). Unification deductions employ Mario
Carneiro's
metavariable concept. Some sub-theorems were completed using a
unification theorem (e.g., the sub-theorem whose assertion is step 5
used elpwi 4611). (Contributed by Alan Sare, 3-Dec-2015.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | unisnALT 44923 |
A set equals the union of its singleton. Theorem 8.2 of [Quine] p. 53.
The User manually input on a mmj2 Proof Worksheet, without labels, all
steps of unisnALT 44923 except 1, 11, 15, 21, and 30. With
execution of the
mmj2 unification command, mmj2 could find labels for all steps except
for 2, 12, 16, 22, and 31 (and the then non-existing steps 1, 11, 15,
21, and 30). mmj2 could not find reference theorems for those five steps
because the hypothesis field of each of these steps was empty and none
of those steps unifies with a theorem in set.mm. Each of these five
steps is a semantic variation of a theorem in set.mm and is 2-step
provable. mmj2 does not have the ability to automatically generate the
semantic variation in set.mm of a theorem in a mmj2 Proof Worksheet
unless the theorem in the Proof Worksheet is labeled with a 1-hypothesis
deduction whose hypothesis is a theorem in set.mm which unifies with the
theorem in the Proof Worksheet. The stepprover.c program, which invokes
mmj2, has this capability. stepprover.c automatically generated steps 1,
11, 15, 21, and 30, labeled all steps, and generated the RPN proof of
unisnALT 44923. Roughly speaking, stepprover.c added to
the Proof
Worksheet a labeled duplicate step of each non-unifying theorem for each
label in a text file, labels.txt, containing a list of labels provided
by the User. Upon mmj2 unification, stepprover.c identified a label for
each of the five theorems which 2-step proves it. For unisnALT 44923, the
label list is a list of all 1-hypothesis propositional calculus
deductions in set.mm. stepproverp.c is the same as stepprover.c except
that it intermittently pauses during execution, allowing the User to
observe the changes to a text file caused by the execution of particular
statements of the program. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 19-Aug-2016.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈
V ⇒ ⊢ ∪
{𝐴} = 𝐴 |
| |
| 21.41.11 Theorems with a proof in conventional
notation derived from a VD proof
Theorems with a proof in conventional notation automatically derived by
completeusersproof.c from a Virtual Deduction User's Proof.
|
| |
| Theorem | notnotrALT2 44924 |
Converse of double negation. Theorem *2.14 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 102.
Proof derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in
VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Sep-2016.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (¬ ¬
𝜑 → 𝜑) |
| |
| Theorem | sspwimpALT2 44925 |
If a class is a subclass of another class, then its power class is a
subclass of that other class's power class. Left-to-right implication
of Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring]
p. 18. Proof derived by
completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt.
The User's Proof in html format is displayed in
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/sspwimpaltvd.html.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Sep-2016.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | e2ebindALT 44926 |
Absorption of an existential quantifier of a double existential quantifier
of non-distinct variables. The proof is derived by completeusersproof.c
from User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html
format is displayed in e2ebindVD 44909. (Contributed by Alan Sare,
11-Sep-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
(New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦𝜑)) |
| |
| Theorem | ax6e2ndALT 44927* |
If at least two sets exist (dtru 5446), then the same is true expressed
in an alternate form similar to the form of ax6e 2385.
The proof is
derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in
VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html format is
displayed in ax6e2ndVD 44905. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Sep-2016.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (¬
∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) |
| |
| Theorem | ax6e2ndeqALT 44928* |
"At least two sets exist" expressed in the form of dtru 5446
is logically
equivalent to the same expressed in a form similar to ax6e 2385
if dtru 5446
is false implies 𝑢 = 𝑣. Proof derived by
completeusersproof.c from
User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html
format is displayed in ax6e2ndeqVD 44906. (Contributed by Alan Sare,
11-Sep-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
(New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ ((¬
∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)) |
| |
| Theorem | 2sb5ndALT 44929* |
Equivalence for double substitution 2sb5 2275 without distinct 𝑥,
𝑦 requirement. 2sb5nd 44557 is derived from 2sb5ndVD 44907. The proof is
derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in
VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html format is
displayed in 2sb5ndVD 44907. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 19-Sep-2016.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ ((¬
∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))) |
| |
| Theorem | chordthmALT 44930* |
The intersecting chords theorem. If points A, B, C, and D lie on a
circle (with center Q, say), and the point P is on the interior of the
segments AB and CD, then the two products of lengths PA · PB and
PC · PD are equal. The Euclidean plane is identified with the
complex plane, and the fact that P is on AB and on CD is expressed by
the hypothesis that the angles APB and CPD are equal to π. The
result is proven by using chordthmlem5 26893 twice to show that PA
· PB and PC · PD both equal BQ
2
−
PQ
2
. This is similar to the proof of the
theorem given in Euclid's Elements, where it is Proposition
III.35.
Proven by David Moews on 28-Feb-2017 as chordthm 26894.
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/chordthmaltvd.html 26894 is
a Virtual
Deduction User's Proof transcription of chordthm 26894. That VD User's
Proof was input into completeusersproof, automatically generating this
chordthmALT 44930 Metamath proof. (Contributed by Alan Sare,
19-Sep-2017.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}), 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})
↦ (ℑ‘(log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥)))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝑃)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 𝑃)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 𝑃)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ≠ 𝑃)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝑃)𝐹(𝐵 − 𝑃)) = π) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 − 𝑃)𝐹(𝐷 − 𝑃)) = π) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐴 − 𝑄)) = (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝑄))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐴 − 𝑄)) = (abs‘(𝐶 − 𝑄))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐴 − 𝑄)) = (abs‘(𝐷 − 𝑄))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘(𝑃 − 𝐴)) · (abs‘(𝑃 − 𝐵))) = ((abs‘(𝑃 − 𝐶)) · (abs‘(𝑃 − 𝐷)))) |
| |
| Theorem | isosctrlem1ALT 44931 |
Lemma for isosctr 26878. This proof was automatically derived by
completeusersproof from its Virtual Deduction proof counterpart
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/isosctrlem1altvd.html 26878.
As it is verified by the Metamath program, isosctrlem1ALT 44931 verifies
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/isosctrlem1altvd.html 44931.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Apr-2018.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧
(abs‘𝐴) = 1 ∧
¬ 1 = 𝐴) →
(ℑ‘(log‘(1 − 𝐴))) ≠ π) |
| |
| Theorem | iunconnlem2 44932* |
The indexed union of connected overlapping subspaces sharing a common
point is connected. This proof was automatically derived by
completeusersproof from its Virtual Deduction proof counterpart
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/iunconlem2vd.html.
As it is verified by the Metamath program, iunconnlem2 44932 verifies
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/iunconlem2vd.html 44932.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Apr-2018.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜓 ↔ ((((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑢 ∩ ∪
𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ≠ ∅) ∧ (𝑣 ∩ ∪
𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ≠ ∅) ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵)) ∧ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ⊆ (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑋)
& ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)
& ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐵) ∈ Conn)
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ↾t ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ∈ Conn) |
| |
| Theorem | iunconnALT 44933* |
The indexed union of connected overlapping subspaces sharing a common
point is connected. This proof was automatically derived by
completeusersproof from its Virtual Deduction proof counterpart
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/iunconaltvd.html.
As it is verified by the Metamath program, iunconnALT 44933 verifies
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/iunconaltvd.html 44933.
(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Apr-2018.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑋)
& ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)
& ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐵) ∈ Conn)
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ↾t ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ∈ Conn) |
| |
| Theorem | sineq0ALT 44934 |
A complex number whose sine is zero is an integer multiple of π.
The Virtual Deduction form of the proof is
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/sineq0altvd.html.
The
Metamath form of the proof is sineq0ALT 44934. The Virtual Deduction proof
is based on Mario Carneiro's revision of Norm Megill's proof of sineq0 26580.
The Virtual Deduction proof is verified by automatically transforming it
into the Metamath form of the proof using completeusersproof, which is
verified by the Metamath program. The proof of
https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/sineq0altro.html 26580 is a
form of the completed proof which preserves the Virtual Deduction proof's
step numbers and their ordering. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Jun-2018.)
(Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ →
((sin‘𝐴) = 0 ↔
(𝐴 / π) ∈
ℤ)) |
| |
| 21.42 Mathbox for Eric
Schmidt
|
| |
| Theorem | rspesbcd 44935* |
Restricted quantifier version of spesbcd 3891. (Contributed by Eric
Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓) |
| |
| Theorem | trwf 44936 |
The class of well-founded sets is transitive. (Contributed by Eric
Schmidt, 9-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ Tr ∪ (𝑅1 “ On) |
| |
| Theorem | traxext 44937* |
A transitive class models the Axiom of Extensionality ax-ext 2705. Lemma
II.2.4(1) of [Kunen2] p. 111.
(Contributed by Eric Schmidt,
11-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (Tr 𝑀 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)) |
| |
| Theorem | xpwf 44938 |
The Cartesian product of two well-founded sets is well-founded.
(Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 12-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ∪ (𝑅1 “ On) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ∪ (𝑅1 “ On)) → (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∈ ∪
(𝑅1 “ On)) |
| |
| Theorem | dmwf 44939 |
The domain of a well-founded set is well-founded. (Contributed by Eric
Schmidt, 12-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ∪ (𝑅1 “ On) → dom 𝐴 ∈ ∪ (𝑅1 “ On)) |
| |
| Theorem | rnwf 44940 |
The range of a well-founded set is well-founded. (Contributed by Eric
Schmidt, 12-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ∪ (𝑅1 “ On) → ran 𝐴 ∈ ∪ (𝑅1 “ On)) |
| |
| Theorem | relwf 44941 |
A relation is a well-founded set iff its domain and range are.
(Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (Rel 𝑅 → (𝑅 ∈ ∪
(𝑅1 “ On) ↔ (dom 𝑅 ∈ ∪
(𝑅1 “ On) ∧ ran 𝑅 ∈ ∪
(𝑅1 “ On)))) |
| |
| Theorem | modelaxreplem1 44942* |
Lemma for modelaxrep 44945. We show that 𝑀 is closed under taking
subsets. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑀)
& ⊢ (𝜓 → ∀𝑓((Fun 𝑓 ∧ dom 𝑓 ∈ 𝑀 ∧ ran 𝑓 ⊆ 𝑀) → ran 𝑓 ∈ 𝑀)) & ⊢ (𝜓 → ∅ ∈ 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ⇒ ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑀) |
| |
| Theorem | modelaxreplem2 44943* |
Lemma for modelaxrep 44945. We define a class 𝐹 and show that the
antecedent of Replacement implies that 𝐹 is a function. We use
Replacement (in the form of funex 7238) to show that 𝐹 exists. Then
we show that, under our hypotheses, the range of 𝐹 is a
member of
𝑀. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt,
29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑀)
& ⊢ (𝜓 → ∀𝑓((Fun 𝑓 ∧ dom 𝑓 ∈ 𝑀 ∧ ran 𝑓 ⊆ 𝑀) → ran 𝑓 ∈ 𝑀)) & ⊢ (𝜓 → ∅ ∈ 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑀)
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑤𝜓
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝜓
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝐹
& ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨𝑤, 𝑧⟩ ∣ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 ∧ ∀𝑦𝜑))} & ⊢ (𝜓 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 (∀𝑦𝜑 → 𝑧 = 𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜓 → ran 𝐹 ∈ 𝑀) |
| |
| Theorem | modelaxreplem3 44944* |
Lemma for modelaxrep 44945. We show that the consequent of Replacement
is satisfied with ran 𝐹 as the value of 𝑦.
(Contributed by
Eric Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑀)
& ⊢ (𝜓 → ∀𝑓((Fun 𝑓 ∧ dom 𝑓 ∈ 𝑀 ∧ ran 𝑓 ⊆ 𝑀) → ran 𝑓 ∈ 𝑀)) & ⊢ (𝜓 → ∅ ∈ 𝑀) & ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑀)
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑤𝜓
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝜓
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝐹
& ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨𝑤, 𝑧⟩ ∣ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 ∧ ∀𝑦𝜑))} & ⊢ (𝜓 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 (∀𝑦𝜑 → 𝑧 = 𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜓 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦𝜑))) |
| |
| Theorem | modelaxrep 44945* |
Conditions which guarantee that a class models the Axiom of Replacement
ax-rep 5284. Similar to Lemma II.2.4(6) of [Kunen2] p. 111. The first
two hypotheses are those in Kunen. The reason for the third hypothesis
that our version of Replacement is different from Kunen's (which is
zfrep6 7977). If we assumed Regularity, we could
eliminate this extra
hypothesis, since under Regularity, the empty set is a member of every
non-empty transitive class.
Note that, to obtain the relativization of an instance of Replacement to
𝑀, the formula ∀𝑦𝜑 would need to be replaced
with
∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑀𝜒, where 𝜒 is 𝜑 with all quantifiers
relativized to 𝑀. However, we can obtain this by
using
𝑦
∈ 𝑀 ∧ 𝜒 for 𝜑 in this theorem, so it
does establish that
all instances of Replacement hold in 𝑀. (Contributed by Eric
Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜓 → Tr 𝑀)
& ⊢ (𝜓 → ∀𝑓((Fun 𝑓 ∧ dom 𝑓 ∈ 𝑀 ∧ ran 𝑓 ⊆ 𝑀) → ran 𝑓 ∈ 𝑀)) & ⊢ (𝜓 → ∅ ∈ 𝑀)
⇒ ⊢ (𝜓 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑀 (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 (∀𝑦𝜑 → 𝑧 = 𝑦) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦𝜑)))) |
| |
| Theorem | ssclaxsep 44946* |
A class that is closed under subsets models the Axiom of Separation
ax-sep 5301. Lemma II.2.4(3) of [Kunen2] p. 111.
Note that, to obtain the relativization of an instance of Separation to
𝑀, the formula 𝜑 would need to be replaced
with its
relativization to 𝑀. However, this new formula is a
valid
substitution for 𝜑, so this theorem does establish that
all
instances of Separation hold in 𝑀. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt,
29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 𝒫 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑀 → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑀 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∧ 𝜑))) |
| |
| Theorem | prclaxpr 44947* |
A class that is closed under the pairing operation models the Axiom of
Pairing ax-pr 5437. Lemma II.2.4(4) of [Kunen2] p. 111. (Contributed by
Eric Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 {𝑥, 𝑦} ∈ 𝑀 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑀 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑀 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 ((𝑤 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧)) |
| |
| Theorem | wfaxext 44948* |
The class of well-founded sets models the axiom of Extensionality
ax-ext 2705. Part of Corollary II.2.5 of [Kunen2] p. 112. (Contributed
by Eric Schmidt, 11-Sep-2025.) (Revised by Eric Schmidt,
29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑊 = ∪
(𝑅1 “ On) ⇒ ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑊 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑊 (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑊 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦) |
| |
| Theorem | wfaxrep 44949* |
The class of well-founded sets models the Axiom of Replacement
ax-rep 5284. Actually, our statement is stronger, since
it is an
instance of Replacement only when all quantifiers in ∀𝑦𝜑 are
relativized to 𝑊. Essentially part of Corollary
II.2.5 of
[Kunen2] p. 112, but note that our
Replacement is different from
Kunen's. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑊 = ∪
(𝑅1 “ On) ⇒ ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑊 (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑊 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑊 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑊 (∀𝑦𝜑 → 𝑧 = 𝑦) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑊 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑊 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑊 (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦𝜑))) |
| |
| Theorem | wfaxsep 44950* |
The class of well-founded sets models the Axiom of Separation
ax-sep 5301. Actually, our statement is stronger, since
it is an
instance of Separation only when all quantifiers in 𝜑 are
relativized to 𝑊. Part of Corollary II.2.5 of [Kunen2] p. 112.
(Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑊 = ∪
(𝑅1 “ On) ⇒ ⊢ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑊 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑊 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑊 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∧ 𝜑)) |
| |
| Theorem | wfaxpr 44951* |
The class of well-founded sets models the Axiom of Pairing ax-pr 5437.
Part of Corollary II.2.5 of [Kunen2]
p. 112. (Contributed by Eric
Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑊 = ∪
(𝑅1 “ On) ⇒ ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑊 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑊 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑊 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑊 ((𝑤 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧) |
| |
| 21.43 Mathbox for Glauco
Siliprandi
|
| |
| 21.43.1 Miscellanea
|
| |
| Theorem | evth2f 44952* |
A version of evth2 25005 using bound-variable hypotheses instead of
distinct
variable conditions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑋
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝑋
& ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 & ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran
(,))
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Comp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝐹‘𝑥) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑦)) |
| |
| Theorem | elunif 44953* |
A version of eluni 4914 using bound-variable hypotheses instead of
distinct
variable conditions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐴
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ∪ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | rzalf 44954 |
A version of rzal 4514 using bound-variable hypotheses instead of
distinct
variable conditions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 𝐴 = ∅ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑) |
| |
| Theorem | fvelrnbf 44955 |
A version of fvelrnb 6968 using bound-variable hypotheses instead of
distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐴
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (𝐵 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | rfcnpre1 44956 |
If F is a continuous function with respect to the standard topology,
then the preimage A of the values greater than a given extended real B
is an open set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐵
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
& ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪
𝐽 & ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ 𝐵 < (𝐹‘𝑥)}
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) |
| |
| Theorem | ubelsupr 44957* |
If U belongs to A and U is an upper bound, then U is the sup of A.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ≤ 𝑈) → 𝑈 = sup(𝐴, ℝ, < )) |
| |
| Theorem | fsumcnf 44958* |
A finite sum of functions to complex numbers from a common topological
space is continuous, without disjoint var constraint x ph. The class
expression for B normally contains free variables k and x to index it.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐾 =
(TopOpen‘ℂfld) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) |
| |
| Theorem | mulltgt0 44959 |
The product of a negative and a positive number is negative. (Contributed
by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 <
𝐵)) → (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0) |
| |
| Theorem | rspcegf 44960 |
A version of rspcev 3621 using bound-variable hypotheses instead of
distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜓
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵
& ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝜓) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝜑) |
| |
| Theorem | rabexgf 44961 |
A version of rabexg 5342 using bound-variable hypotheses instead of
distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜑} ∈ V) |
| |
| Theorem | fcnre 44962 |
A function continuous with respect to the standard topology, is a real
mapping. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran
(,))
& ⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝐽 & ⊢ 𝐶 = (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑇⟶ℝ) |
| |
| Theorem | sumsnd 44963* |
A sum of a singleton is the term. The deduction version of sumsn 15778.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → Ⅎ𝑘𝐵)
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
& ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑀) → 𝐴 = 𝐵)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑉)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑀}𝐴 = 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | evthf 44964* |
A version of evth 25004 using bound-variable hypotheses instead of
distinct
variable conditions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑋
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝑋
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑
& ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 & ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran
(,))
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Comp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥)) |
| |
| Theorem | cnfex 44965 |
The class of continuous functions between two topologies is a set.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Top) → (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) ∈ V) |
| |
| Theorem | fnchoice 44966* |
For a finite set, a choice function exists, without using the axiom of
choice. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))) |
| |
| Theorem | refsumcn 44967* |
A finite sum of continuous real functions, from a common topological
space, is continuous. The class expression for B normally contains free
variables k and x to index it. See fsumcn 24907 for the analogous theorem
on continuous complex functions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
& ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) |
| |
| Theorem | rfcnpre2 44968 |
If 𝐹 is a continuous function with
respect to the standard topology,
then the preimage A of the values smaller than a given extended real
𝐵, is an open set. (Contributed by
Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐵
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
& ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪
𝐽 & ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) < 𝐵}
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) |
| |
| Theorem | cncmpmax 44969* |
When the hypothesis for the extreme value theorem hold, then the sup of
the range of the function belongs to the range, it is real and it an
upper bound of the range. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑇 = ∪
𝐽 & ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran
(,))
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Comp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ≠ ∅)
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (sup(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ran 𝐹 ∧ sup(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈
ℝ ∧ ∀𝑡
∈ 𝑇 (𝐹‘𝑡) ≤ sup(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) |
| |
| Theorem | rfcnpre3 44970* |
If F is a continuous function with respect to the standard topology,
then the preimage A of the values greater than or equal to a given real
B is a closed set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑡𝐹
& ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ 𝑇 = ∪
𝐽 & ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 ∣ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑡)}
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) |
| |
| Theorem | rfcnpre4 44971* |
If F is a continuous function with respect to the standard topology,
then the preimage A of the values less than or equal to a given real B
is a closed set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑡𝐹
& ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ 𝑇 = ∪
𝐽 & ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑡) ≤ 𝐵}
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) |
| |
| Theorem | sumpair 44972* |
Sum of two distinct complex values. The class expression for 𝐴 and
𝐵 normally contain free variable 𝑘 to
index it. (Contributed by
Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → Ⅎ𝑘𝐷)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → Ⅎ𝑘𝐸)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵)
& ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝐴) → 𝐶 = 𝐷)
& ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝐵) → 𝐶 = 𝐸) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐵}𝐶 = (𝐷 + 𝐸)) |
| |
| Theorem | rfcnnnub 44973* |
Given a real continuous function 𝐹 defined on a compact topological
space, there is always a positive integer that is a strict upper bound
of its range. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑡𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑡𝜑
& ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Comp) & ⊢ 𝑇 = ∪
𝐽 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ≠ ∅) & ⊢ 𝐶 = (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 (𝐹‘𝑡) < 𝑛) |
| |
| Theorem | refsum2cnlem1 44974* |
This is the core Lemma for refsum2cn 44975: the sum of two continuous real
functions (from a common topological space) is continuous. (Contributed
by Glauco Siliprandi, 20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐴
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐺
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
& ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑘 ∈ {1, 2} ↦ if(𝑘 = 1, 𝐹, 𝐺)) & ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran
(,))
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥) + (𝐺‘𝑥))) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) |
| |
| Theorem | refsum2cn 44975* |
The sum of two continuus real functions (from a common topological
space) is continuous. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
20-Apr-2017.)
|
| ⊢
Ⅎ𝑥𝐹
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐺
& ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
& ⊢ 𝐾 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥) + (𝐺‘𝑥))) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) |
| |
| Theorem | adantlllr 44976 |
Deduction adding a conjunct to antecedent. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
|
| ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒) ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜏) ⇒ ⊢ (((((𝜑 ∧ 𝜂) ∧ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒) ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜏) |
| |
| Theorem | 3adantlr3 44977 |
Deduction adding a conjunct to antecedent. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒)) ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜏) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒 ∧ 𝜂)) ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜏) |
| |
| Theorem | 3adantll2 44978 |
Deduction adding a conjunct to antecedent. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
|
| ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒) ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜏) ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝜂 ∧ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒) ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜏) |
| |
| Theorem | 3adantll3 44979 |
Deduction adding a conjunct to antecedent. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
|
| ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒) ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜏) ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜂) ∧ 𝜒) ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜏) |
| |
| Theorem | ssnel 44980 |
If not element of a set, then not element of a subset. (Contributed by
Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | sncldre 44981 |
A singleton is closed w.r.t. the standard topology on the reals.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → {𝐴} ∈
(Clsd‘(topGen‘ran (,)))) |
| |
| Theorem | n0p 44982 |
A polynomial with a nonzero coefficient is not the zero polynomial.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (Poly‘ℤ)
∧ 𝑁 ∈
ℕ0 ∧ ((coeff‘𝑃)‘𝑁) ≠ 0) → 𝑃 ≠
0𝑝) |
| |
| Theorem | pm2.65ni 44983 |
Inference rule for proof by contradiction. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → 𝜓)
& ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) ⇒ ⊢ 𝜑 |
| |
| Theorem | pwssfi 44984 |
Every element of the power set of 𝐴 is finite if and only if 𝐴
is finite. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ Fin)) |
| |
| Theorem | iuneq2df 44985 |
Equality deduction for indexed union. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑
& ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪
𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = ∪
𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶) |
| |
| Theorem | nnfoctb 44986* |
There exists a mapping from ℕ onto any (nonempty)
countable set.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≼ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) →
∃𝑓 𝑓:ℕ–onto→𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | ssinss1d 44987 |
Intersection preserves subclass relationship. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐶) |
| |
| Theorem | elpwinss 44988 |
An element of the powerset of 𝐵 intersected with anything, is a
subset
of 𝐵. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | unidmex 44989 |
If 𝐹 is a set, then ∪ dom 𝐹 is a set. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉)
& ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ dom 𝐹 ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ V) |
| |
| Theorem | ndisj2 44990* |
A non-disjointness condition. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (¬ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶) ≠ ∅)) |
| |
| Theorem | zenom 44991 |
The set of integer numbers is equinumerous to omega (the set of finite
ordinal numbers). (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ ℤ
≈ ω |
| |
| Theorem | uzwo4 44992* |
Well-ordering principle: any nonempty subset of an upper set of integers
has the least element. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝜓
& ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆
(ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑆 𝜑) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑆 (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑘 < 𝑗 → ¬ 𝜓))) |
| |
| Theorem | unisn0 44993 |
The union of the singleton of the empty set is the empty set.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ ∪ {∅} = ∅ |
| |
| Theorem | ssin0 44994 |
If two classes are disjoint, two respective subclasses are disjoint.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅ ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = ∅) |
| |
| Theorem | inabs3 44995 |
Absorption law for intersection. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐵 → ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐶) = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶)) |
| |
| Theorem | pwpwuni 44996 |
Relationship between power class and union. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 𝒫 𝐵 ↔ ∪ 𝐴
∈ 𝒫 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | disjiun2 44997* |
In a disjoint collection, an indexed union is disjoint from an
additional term. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐶)) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐷 → 𝐵 = 𝐸) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 𝐵 ∩ 𝐸) = ∅) |
| |
| Theorem | 0pwfi 44998 |
The empty set is in any power set, and it's finite. (Contributed by
Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ ∅ ∈
(𝒫 𝐴 ∩
Fin) |
| |
| Theorem | ssinss2d 44999 |
Intersection preserves subclass relationship. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐶) |
| |
| Theorem | zct 45000 |
The set of integer numbers is countable. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
|
| ⊢ ℤ
≼ ω |
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