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Theorem imain 5163
Description: The image of an intersection is the intersection of images. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
imain (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴𝐵)) = ((𝐹𝐴) ∩ (𝐹𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem imain
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 imainlem 5162 . . 3 (𝐹 “ (𝐴𝐵)) ⊆ ((𝐹𝐴) ∩ (𝐹𝐵))
21a1i 9 . 2 (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴𝐵)) ⊆ ((𝐹𝐴) ∩ (𝐹𝐵)))
3 eeanv 1882 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑥𝑧((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦)) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
4 simprll 509 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥𝐴)
5 simpr 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
6 simpr 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
75, 6anim12i 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦𝑧𝐹𝑦))
8 funcnveq 5144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 (Fun 𝐹 ↔ ∀𝑥𝑦𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
98biimpi 119 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (Fun 𝐹 → ∀𝑥𝑦𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
10919.21bi 1520 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (Fun 𝐹 → ∀𝑦𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
111019.21bbi 1521 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (Fun 𝐹 → ((𝑥𝐹𝑦𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
1211imp 123 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ (𝑥𝐹𝑦𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑧)
137, 12sylan2 282 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 = 𝑧)
14 simprrl 511 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑧𝐵)
1513, 14eqeltrd 2191 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥𝐵)
16 elin 3225 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵) ↔ (𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐵))
174, 15, 16sylanbrc 411 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵))
18 simprlr 510 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
1917, 18jca 302 . . . . . . . . 9 ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
2019ex 114 . . . . . . . 8 (Fun 𝐹 → (((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
2120exlimdv 1773 . . . . . . 7 (Fun 𝐹 → (∃𝑧((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
2221eximdv 1834 . . . . . 6 (Fun 𝐹 → (∃𝑥𝑧((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
233, 22syl5bir 152 . . . . 5 (Fun 𝐹 → ((∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
24 df-rex 2396 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦))
25 df-rex 2396 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦))
2624, 25anbi12i 453 . . . . 5 ((∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧𝐵𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
27 df-rex 2396 . . . . 5 (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
2823, 26, 273imtr4g 204 . . . 4 (Fun 𝐹 → ((∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦))
2928ss2abdv 3136 . . 3 (Fun 𝐹 → {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)} ⊆ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦})
30 dfima2 4841 . . . . 5 (𝐹𝐴) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦}
31 dfima2 4841 . . . . 5 (𝐹𝐵) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦}
3230, 31ineq12i 3241 . . . 4 ((𝐹𝐴) ∩ (𝐹𝐵)) = ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦} ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦})
33 inab 3310 . . . 4 ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦} ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦}) = {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
3432, 33eqtri 2135 . . 3 ((𝐹𝐴) ∩ (𝐹𝐵)) = {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
35 dfima2 4841 . . 3 (𝐹 “ (𝐴𝐵)) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦}
3629, 34, 353sstr4g 3106 . 2 (Fun 𝐹 → ((𝐹𝐴) ∩ (𝐹𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐹 “ (𝐴𝐵)))
372, 36eqssd 3080 1 (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴𝐵)) = ((𝐹𝐴) ∩ (𝐹𝐵)))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 103  wal 1312   = wceq 1314  wex 1451  wcel 1463  {cab 2101  wrex 2391  cin 3036  wss 3037   class class class wbr 3895  ccnv 4498  cima 4502  Fun wfun 5075
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 681  ax-5 1406  ax-7 1407  ax-gen 1408  ax-ie1 1452  ax-ie2 1453  ax-8 1465  ax-10 1466  ax-11 1467  ax-i12 1468  ax-bndl 1469  ax-4 1470  ax-14 1475  ax-17 1489  ax-i9 1493  ax-ial 1497  ax-i5r 1498  ax-ext 2097  ax-sep 4006  ax-pow 4058  ax-pr 4091
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 947  df-tru 1317  df-nf 1420  df-sb 1719  df-eu 1978  df-mo 1979  df-clab 2102  df-cleq 2108  df-clel 2111  df-nfc 2244  df-ral 2395  df-rex 2396  df-v 2659  df-un 3041  df-in 3043  df-ss 3050  df-pw 3478  df-sn 3499  df-pr 3500  df-op 3502  df-br 3896  df-opab 3950  df-id 4175  df-xp 4505  df-rel 4506  df-cnv 4507  df-co 4508  df-dm 4509  df-rn 4510  df-res 4511  df-ima 4512  df-fun 5083
This theorem is referenced by:  inpreima  5500
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