Theorem imain 5294

Description: The image of an intersection is the intersection of images. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
imain	⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem imain

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imainlem 5293	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ⊆ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵))
2	1	a1i 9	. 2 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ⊆ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
3		eeanv 1932	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
4		simprll 537	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
5		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
6		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
7	5, 6	anim12i 338	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
8		funcnveq 5275	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
9	8	biimpi 120	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
10	9	19.21bi 1558	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
11	10	19.21bbi 1559	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
12	11	imp 124	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ (𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑧)
13	7, 12	sylan2 286	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 = 𝑧)
14		simprrl 539	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
15	13, 14	eqeltrd 2254	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
16		elin 3318	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
17	4, 15, 16	sylanbrc 417	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))
18		simprlr 538	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
19	17, 18	jca 306	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
20	19	ex 115	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
21	20	exlimdv 1819	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
22	21	eximdv 1880	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (∃𝑥∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
23	3, 22	biimtrrid 153	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
24		df-rex 2461	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
25		df-rex 2461	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
26	24, 25	anbi12i 460	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
27		df-rex 2461	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
28	23, 26, 27	3imtr4g 205	. . . 4 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦))
29	28	ss2abdv 3228	. . 3 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)} ⊆ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦})
30		dfima2 4968	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦}
31		dfima2 4968	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐵) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦}
32	30, 31	ineq12i 3334	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) = ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦} ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦})
33		inab 3403	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦} ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦}) = {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
34	32, 33	eqtri 2198	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) = {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
35		dfima2 4968	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦}
36	29, 34, 35	3sstr4g 3198	. 2 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)))
37	2, 36	eqssd 3172	1 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104  ∀wal 1351   = wceq 1353  ∃wex 1492   ∈ wcel 2148  {cab 2163  ∃wrex 2456   ∩ cin 3128   ⊆ wss 3129   class class class wbr 4000  ^◡ccnv 4622   “ cima 4626  Fun wfun 5206

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 709  ax-5 1447  ax-7 1448  ax-gen 1449  ax-ie1 1493  ax-ie2 1494  ax-8 1504  ax-10 1505  ax-11 1506  ax-i12 1507  ax-bndl 1509  ax-4 1510  ax-17 1526  ax-i9 1530  ax-ial 1534  ax-i5r 1535  ax-14 2151  ax-ext 2159  ax-sep 4118  ax-pow 4171  ax-pr 4206

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-nf 1461  df-sb 1763  df-eu 2029  df-mo 2030  df-clab 2164  df-cleq 2170  df-clel 2173  df-nfc 2308  df-ral 2460  df-rex 2461  df-v 2739  df-un 3133  df-in 3135  df-ss 3142  df-pw 3576  df-sn 3597  df-pr 3598  df-op 3600  df-br 4001  df-opab 4062  df-id 4290  df-xp 4629  df-rel 4630  df-cnv 4631  df-co 4632  df-dm 4633  df-rn 4634  df-res 4635  df-ima 4636  df-fun 5214

This theorem is referenced by:  inpreima  5638