Theorem imain 5264

Description: The image of an intersection is the intersection of images. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
imain	⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem imain

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imainlem 5263	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ⊆ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵))
2	1	a1i 9	. 2 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ⊆ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
3		eeanv 1919	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
4		simprll 527	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
5		simpr 109	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
6		simpr 109	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
7	5, 6	anim12i 336	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
8		funcnveq 5245	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
9	8	biimpi 119	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
10	9	19.21bi 1545	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
11	10	19.21bbi 1546	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
12	11	imp 123	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ (𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑧)
13	7, 12	sylan2 284	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 = 𝑧)
14		simprrl 529	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
15	13, 14	eqeltrd 2241	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
16		elin 3300	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
17	4, 15, 16	sylanbrc 414	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))
18		simprlr 528	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
19	17, 18	jca 304	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
20	19	ex 114	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
21	20	exlimdv 1806	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
22	21	eximdv 1867	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (∃𝑥∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
23	3, 22	syl5bir 152	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
24		df-rex 2448	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
25		df-rex 2448	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
26	24, 25	anbi12i 456	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
27		df-rex 2448	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
28	23, 26, 27	3imtr4g 204	. . . 4 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦))
29	28	ss2abdv 3210	. . 3 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)} ⊆ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦})
30		dfima2 4942	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦}
31		dfima2 4942	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐵) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦}
32	30, 31	ineq12i 3316	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) = ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦} ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦})
33		inab 3385	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦} ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦}) = {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
34	32, 33	eqtri 2185	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) = {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
35		dfima2 4942	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦}
36	29, 34, 35	3sstr4g 3180	. 2 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)))
37	2, 36	eqssd 3154	1 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103  ∀wal 1340   = wceq 1342  ∃wex 1479   ∈ wcel 2135  {cab 2150  ∃wrex 2443   ∩ cin 3110   ⊆ wss 3111   class class class wbr 3976  ^◡ccnv 4597   “ cima 4601  Fun wfun 5176

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 699  ax-5 1434  ax-7 1435  ax-gen 1436  ax-ie1 1480  ax-ie2 1481  ax-8 1491  ax-10 1492  ax-11 1493  ax-i12 1494  ax-bndl 1496  ax-4 1497  ax-17 1513  ax-i9 1517  ax-ial 1521  ax-i5r 1522  ax-14 2138  ax-ext 2146  ax-sep 4094  ax-pow 4147  ax-pr 4181

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 969  df-tru 1345  df-nf 1448  df-sb 1750  df-eu 2016  df-mo 2017  df-clab 2151  df-cleq 2157  df-clel 2160  df-nfc 2295  df-ral 2447  df-rex 2448  df-v 2723  df-un 3115  df-in 3117  df-ss 3124  df-pw 3555  df-sn 3576  df-pr 3577  df-op 3579  df-br 3977  df-opab 4038  df-id 4265  df-xp 4604  df-rel 4605  df-cnv 4606  df-co 4607  df-dm 4608  df-rn 4609  df-res 4610  df-ima 4611  df-fun 5184

This theorem is referenced by:  inpreima  5605