Theorem imain 5336

Description: The image of an intersection is the intersection of images. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
imain	⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem imain

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imainlem 5335	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ⊆ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵))
2	1	a1i 9	. 2 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ⊆ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))
3		eeanv 1948	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
4		simprll 537	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
5		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
6		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
7	5, 6	anim12i 338	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
8		funcnveq 5317	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
9	8	biimpi 120	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
10	9	19.21bi 1569	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ∀𝑦∀𝑧((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
11	10	19.21bbi 1570	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑧))
12	11	imp 124	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ (𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑧)
13	7, 12	sylan2 286	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 = 𝑧)
14		simprrl 539	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
15	13, 14	eqeltrd 2270	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
16		elin 3342	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
17	4, 15, 16	sylanbrc 417	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))
18		simprlr 538	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
19	17, 18	jca 306	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun ◡𝐹 ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
20	19	ex 115	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
21	20	exlimdv 1830	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
22	21	eximdv 1891	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (∃𝑥∃𝑧((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
23	3, 22	biimtrrid 153	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
24		df-rex 2478	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
25		df-rex 2478	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
26	24, 25	anbi12i 460	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦) ↔ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
27		df-rex 2478	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
28	23, 26, 27	3imtr4g 205	. . . 4 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦))
29	28	ss2abdv 3252	. . 3 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)} ⊆ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦})
30		dfima2 5007	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦}
31		dfima2 5007	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐵) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦}
32	30, 31	ineq12i 3358	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) = ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦} ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦})
33		inab 3427	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦} ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦}) = {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
34	32, 33	eqtri 2214	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) = {𝑦 ∣ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
35		dfima2 5007	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑥𝐹𝑦}
36	29, 34, 35	3sstr4g 3222	. 2 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)))
37	2, 36	eqssd 3196	1 ⊢ (Fun ◡𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐵)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104  ∀wal 1362   = wceq 1364  ∃wex 1503   ∈ wcel 2164  {cab 2179  ∃wrex 2473   ∩ cin 3152   ⊆ wss 3153   class class class wbr 4029  ^◡ccnv 4658   “ cima 4662  Fun wfun 5248

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-sep 4147  ax-pow 4203  ax-pr 4238

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-v 2762  df-un 3157  df-in 3159  df-ss 3166  df-pw 3603  df-sn 3624  df-pr 3625  df-op 3627  df-br 4030  df-opab 4091  df-id 4324  df-xp 4665  df-rel 4666  df-cnv 4667  df-co 4668  df-dm 4669  df-rn 4670  df-res 4671  df-ima 4672  df-fun 5256

This theorem is referenced by:  inpreima  5684