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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > derangval | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Define the derangement function, which counts the number of bijections from a set to itself such that no element is mapped to itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Jan-2015.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
derang.d | ⊢ 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↦ (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)})) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
derangval | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐷‘𝐴) = (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)})) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | f1oeq2 6832 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ↔ 𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝑥)) | |
2 | f1oeq3 6833 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝑥 ↔ 𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴)) | |
3 | 1, 2 | bitrd 278 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ↔ 𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴)) |
4 | raleq 3312 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)) | |
5 | 3, 4 | anbi12d 630 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦))) |
6 | 5 | abbidv 2795 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → {𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)} = {𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)}) |
7 | 6 | fveq2d 6905 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)}) = (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)})) |
8 | derang.d | . 2 ⊢ 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↦ (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)})) | |
9 | fvex 6914 | . 2 ⊢ (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)}) ∈ V | |
10 | 7, 8, 9 | fvmpt 7009 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐷‘𝐴) = (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)})) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 394 = wceq 1534 ∈ wcel 2099 {cab 2703 ≠ wne 2930 ∀wral 3051 ↦ cmpt 5236 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6553 ‘cfv 6554 Fincfn 8974 ♯chash 14347 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1790 ax-4 1804 ax-5 1906 ax-6 1964 ax-7 2004 ax-8 2101 ax-9 2109 ax-10 2130 ax-11 2147 ax-12 2167 ax-ext 2697 ax-sep 5304 ax-nul 5311 ax-pr 5433 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 395 df-or 846 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1537 df-fal 1547 df-ex 1775 df-nf 1779 df-sb 2061 df-mo 2529 df-eu 2558 df-clab 2704 df-cleq 2718 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2931 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3061 df-rab 3420 df-v 3464 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-ss 3964 df-nul 4326 df-if 4534 df-sn 4634 df-pr 4636 df-op 4640 df-uni 4914 df-br 5154 df-opab 5216 df-mpt 5237 df-id 5580 df-xp 5688 df-rel 5689 df-cnv 5690 df-co 5691 df-dm 5692 df-iota 6506 df-fun 6556 df-fn 6557 df-f 6558 df-f1 6559 df-fo 6560 df-f1o 6561 df-fv 6562 |
This theorem is referenced by: derang0 34997 derangsn 34998 derangenlem 34999 subfaclefac 35004 subfacp1lem3 35010 subfacp1lem5 35012 subfacp1lem6 35013 |
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