Theorem founiiun 41441

Description: Union expressed as an indexed union, when a map onto is given. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
founiiun	⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵   𝑥,𝐹

Proof of Theorem founiiun

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		uniiun 4985	. 2 ⊢ ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦
2		foelrni 6730	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦)
3		eqimss2 4027	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
4	3	reximi 3246	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
5	2, 4	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
6	5	ralrimiva 3185	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
7		iunss2 4976	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥) → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
8	6, 7	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
9		fof 6593	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)
10	9	ffvelrnda 6854	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
11		ssidd 3993	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
12		sseq2 3996	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
13	12	rspcev 3626	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
14	10, 11, 13	syl2anc 586	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
15	14	ralrimiva 3185	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
16		iunss2 4976	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦)
17	15, 16	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦)
18	8, 17	eqssd 3987	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
19	1, 18	syl5eq 2871	1 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 398   = wceq 1536   ∈ wcel 2113  ∀wral 3141  ∃wrex 3142   ⊆ wss 3939  ∪ cuni 4841  ∪ ciun 4922  –onto→wfo 6356  ‘cfv 6358

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2014  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2176  ax-ext 2796  ax-sep 5206  ax-nul 5213  ax-pr 5333

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1539  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2621  df-eu 2653  df-clab 2803  df-cleq 2817  df-clel 2896  df-nfc 2966  df-ral 3146  df-rex 3147  df-rab 3150  df-v 3499  df-sbc 3776  df-dif 3942  df-un 3944  df-in 3946  df-ss 3955  df-nul 4295  df-if 4471  df-sn 4571  df-pr 4573  df-op 4577  df-uni 4842  df-iun 4924  df-br 5070  df-opab 5132  df-mpt 5150  df-id 5463  df-xp 5564  df-rel 5565  df-cnv 5566  df-co 5567  df-dm 5568  df-rn 5569  df-iota 6317  df-fun 6360  df-fn 6361  df-f 6362  df-fo 6364  df-fv 6366

This theorem is referenced by:  founiiun0  41457  issalnnd  42635  caragenunicl  42813  isomenndlem  42819