Theorem founiiun 45173

Description: Union expressed as an indexed union, when a map onto is given. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
founiiun	⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵   𝑥,𝐹

Proof of Theorem founiiun

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		uniiun 5022	. 2 ⊢ ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦
2		foelcdmi 6922	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦)
3		eqimss2 4006	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
4	3	reximi 3067	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
5	2, 4	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
6	5	ralrimiva 3125	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
7		iunss2 5013	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥) → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
8	6, 7	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
9		fof 6772	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)
10	9	ffvelcdmda 7056	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
11		ssidd 3970	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
12		sseq2 3973	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
13	12	rspcev 3588	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
14	10, 11, 13	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
15	14	ralrimiva 3125	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
16		iunss2 5013	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦)
17	15, 16	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦)
18	8, 17	eqssd 3964	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
19	1, 18	eqtrid 2776	1 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109  ∀wral 3044  ∃wrex 3053   ⊆ wss 3914  ∪ cuni 4871  ∪ ciun 4955  –onto→wfo 6509  ‘cfv 6511

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pr 5387

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rab 3406  df-v 3449  df-dif 3917  df-un 3919  df-ss 3931  df-nul 4297  df-if 4489  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4872  df-iun 4957  df-br 5108  df-opab 5170  df-mpt 5189  df-id 5533  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-rn 5649  df-iota 6464  df-fun 6513  df-fn 6514  df-f 6515  df-fo 6517  df-fv 6519

This theorem is referenced by:  founiiun0  45184  issalnnd  46343  caragenunicl  46522  isomenndlem  46528