Theorem founiiun 45917

Description: Union expressed as an indexed union, when a map onto is given. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
founiiun	⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵   𝑥,𝐹

Proof of Theorem founiiun

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		uniiun 5023	. 2 ⊢ ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦
2		foelcdmi 6942	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦)
3		eqimss2 3996	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
4	3	reximi 3103	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
5	2, 4	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
6	5	ralrimiva 3157	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
7		iunss2 5014	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥) → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
8	6, 7	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
9		fof 6792	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)
10	9	ffvelcdmda 7079	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
11		ssidd 3960	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥))
12		sseq2 3963	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
13	12	rspcev 3581	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝐹‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
14	10, 11, 13	syl2anc 595	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
15	14	ralrimiva 3157	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦)
16		iunss2 5014	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦)
17	15, 16	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥) ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦)
18	8, 17	eqssd 3954	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))
19	1, 18	eqtrid 2810	1 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 400   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2143  ∀wral 3079  ∃wrex 3089   ⊆ wss 3905  ∪ cuni 4872  ∪ ciun 4956  –onto→wfo 6534  ‘cfv 6536

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5257  ax-nul 5269  ax-pr 5404

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-nul 4287  df-if 4488  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4873  df-iun 4958  df-br 5110  df-opab 5174  df-mpt 5193  df-id 5556  df-xp 5667  df-rel 5668  df-cnv 5669  df-co 5670  df-dm 5671  df-rn 5672  df-iota 6492  df-fun 6538  df-fn 6539  df-f 6540  df-fo 6542  df-fv 6544

This theorem is referenced by:  founiiun0  45928  issalnnd  47079  caragenunicl  47258  isomenndlem  47264