P. 442 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 44101-44200   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	omcl2 44101	Closure law for ordinal multiplication. (Contributed by RP, 12-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶) ∧ (𝐶 = ∅ ∨ (𝐶 = (ω ↑o (ω ↑o 𝐷)) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On))) → (𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	omcl3g 44102	Closure law for ordinal multiplication. (Contributed by RP, 14-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 3o ∨ (𝐶 = (ω ↑o (ω ↑o 𝐷)) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On))) → (𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	ordsssucb 44103	An ordinal number is less than or equal to the successor of an ordinal class iff the ordinal number is either less than or equal to the ordinal class or the ordinal number is equal to the successor of the ordinal class. See also ordsssucim 44170, limsssuc 7855. (Contributed by RP, 22-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Ord 𝐵) → (𝐴 ⊆ suc 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = suc 𝐵)))
Theorem	tfsconcatlem 44104*	Lemma for tfsconcatun 44105. (Contributed by RP, 23-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ((𝐴 +o 𝐵) ∖ 𝐴)) → ∃!𝑥∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐶 = (𝐴 +o 𝑦) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑦)))
Theorem	tfsconcatun 44105*	The concatenation of two transfinite series is a union of functions. (Contributed by RP, 23-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((𝐶 +o 𝐷) ∖ 𝐶) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐷 (𝑥 = (𝐶 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝐵‘𝑧)))}))
Theorem	tfsconcatfn 44106*	The concatenation of two transfinite series is a transfinite series. (Contributed by RP, 22-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) Fn (𝐶 +o 𝐷))
Theorem	tfsconcatfv1 44107*	An early value of the concatenation of two transfinite series. (Contributed by RP, 23-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐶) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵)‘𝑋) = (𝐴‘𝑋))
Theorem	tfsconcatfv2 44108*	A latter value of the concatenation of two transfinite series. (Contributed by RP, 23-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐷) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵)‘(𝐶 +o 𝑋)) = (𝐵‘𝑋))
Theorem	tfsconcatfv 44109*	The value of the concatenation of two transfinite series. (Contributed by RP, 24-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 +o 𝐷)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵)‘𝑋) = if(𝑋 ∈ 𝐶, (𝐴‘𝑋), (𝐵‘(℩𝑑 ∈ 𝐷 (𝐶 +o 𝑑) = 𝑋))))
Theorem	tfsconcatrn 44110*	The range of the concatenation of two transfinite series. (Contributed by RP, 24-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → ran (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (ran 𝐴 ∪ ran 𝐵))
Theorem	tfsconcatfo 44111*	The concatenation of two transfinite series is onto the union of the ranges. (Contributed by RP, 24-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → (𝐴 + 𝐵):(𝐶 +o 𝐷)–onto→(ran 𝐴 ∪ ran 𝐵))
Theorem	tfsconcatb0 44112*	The concatentation with the empty series leaves the series unchanged. (Contributed by RP, 25-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → (𝐵 = ∅ ↔ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝐴))
Theorem	tfsconcat0i 44113*	The concatentation with the empty series leaves the series unchanged. (Contributed by RP, 28-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → (𝐴 = ∅ → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝐵))
Theorem	tfsconcat0b 44114*	The concatentation with the empty series leaves the finite series unchanged. (Contributed by RP, 1-Mar-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ω)) → (𝐴 = ∅ ↔ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝐵))
Theorem	tfsconcat00 44115*	The concatentation of two empty series results in an empty series. (Contributed by RP, 25-Feb-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → ((𝐴 = ∅ ∧ 𝐵 = ∅) ↔ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = ∅))
Theorem	tfsconcatrev 44116*	If the domain of a transfinite sequence is an ordinal sum, the sequence can be decomposed into two sequences with domains corresponding to the addends. Theorem 2 in Grzegorz Bancerek, "Epsilon Numbers and Cantor Normal Form", Formalized Mathematics, Vol. 17, No. 4, Pages 249–256, 2009. DOI: 10.2478/v10037-009-0032-8 (Contributed by RP, 2-Mar-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (𝐶 +o 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → ∃𝑢 ∈ (ran 𝐹 ↑m 𝐶)∃𝑣 ∈ (ran 𝐹 ↑m 𝐷)((𝑢 + 𝑣) = 𝐹 ∧ dom 𝑢 = 𝐶 ∧ dom 𝑣 = 𝐷))
Theorem	tfsconcatrnss12 44117*	The range of the concatenation of transfinite sequences is a superset of the ranges of both sequences. Theorem 3 in Grzegorz Bancerek, "Epsilon Numbers and Cantor Normal Form", Formalized Mathematics, Vol. 17, No. 4, Pages 249–256, 2009. DOI: 10.2478/v10037-009-0032-8 (Contributed by RP, 2-Mar-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → (ran 𝐴 ⊆ ran (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∧ ran 𝐵 ⊆ ran (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
Theorem	tfsconcatrnss 44118*	The concatenation of transfinite sequences yields elements from a class iff both sequences yield elements from that class. (Contributed by RP, 2-Mar-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → (ran (𝐴 + 𝐵) ⊆ 𝑋 ↔ (ran 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ran 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑋)))
Theorem	tfsconcatrnsson 44119*	The concatenation of transfinite sequences yields ordinals iff both sequences yield ordinals. Theorem 4 in Grzegorz Bancerek, "Epsilon Numbers and Cantor Normal Form", Formalized Mathematics, Vol. 17, No. 4, Pages 249–256, 2009. DOI: 10.2478/v10037-009-0032-8 (Contributed by RP, 2-Mar-2025.)
⊢ + = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑏 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∪ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ((dom 𝑎 +o dom 𝑏) ∖ dom 𝑎) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑏(𝑥 = (dom 𝑎 +o 𝑧) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑏‘𝑧)))}))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 Fn 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 Fn 𝐷) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ On ∧ 𝐷 ∈ On)) → (ran (𝐴 + 𝐵) ⊆ On ↔ (ran 𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ran 𝐵 ⊆ On)))
Theorem	tfsnfin 44120	A transfinite sequence is infinite iff its domain is greater than or equal to omega. Theorem 5 in Grzegorz Bancerek, "Epsilon Numbers and Cantor Normal Form", Formalized Mathematics, Vol. 17, No. 4, Pages 249–256, 2009. DOI: 10.2478/v10037-009-0032-8 (Contributed by RP, 1-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 Fn 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ω ⊆ 𝐵))
Theorem	rp-tfslim 44121*	The limit of a sequence of ordinals is the union of its range. (Contributed by RP, 1-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 Fn 𝐵 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐴‘𝑥) = ∪ ran 𝐴)
Theorem	ofoafg 44122*	Addition operator for functions from sets into ordinals results in a function from the intersection of sets into an ordinal. (Contributed by RP, 5-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐶 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ On ∧ 𝐸 ∈ On ∧ 𝐹 = ∪ 𝑑 ∈ 𝐷 (𝑑 +o 𝐸))) → ( ∘f +o ↾ ((𝐷 ↑m 𝐴) × (𝐸 ↑m 𝐵))):((𝐷 ↑m 𝐴) × (𝐸 ↑m 𝐵))⟶(𝐹 ↑m 𝐶))
Theorem	ofoaf 44123	Addition operator for functions from sets into power of omega results in a function from the intersection of sets to that power of omega. (Contributed by RP, 5-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐶 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ On ∧ 𝐸 = (ω ↑o 𝐷))) → ( ∘f +o ↾ ((𝐸 ↑m 𝐴) × (𝐸 ↑m 𝐵))):((𝐸 ↑m 𝐴) × (𝐸 ↑m 𝐵))⟶(𝐸 ↑m 𝐶))
Theorem	ofoafo 44124	Addition operator for functions from a set into a power of omega is an onto binary operator. (Contributed by RP, 5-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 = (ω ↑o 𝐵))) → ( ∘f +o ↾ ((𝐶 ↑m 𝐴) × (𝐶 ↑m 𝐴))):((𝐶 ↑m 𝐴) × (𝐶 ↑m 𝐴))–onto→(𝐶 ↑m 𝐴))
Theorem	ofoacl 44125	Closure law for component wise addition of ordinal-yielding functions. (Contributed by RP, 5-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 = (ω ↑o 𝐵))) ∧ (𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 ↑m 𝐴) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝐶 ↑m 𝐴))) → (𝐹 ∘f +o 𝐺) ∈ (𝐶 ↑m 𝐴))
Theorem	ofoaid1 44126	Identity law for component wise addition of ordinal-yielding functions. (Contributed by RP, 5-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴)) → (𝐹 ∘f +o (𝐴 × {∅})) = 𝐹)
Theorem	ofoaid2 44127	Identity law for component wise addition of ordinal-yielding functions. (Contributed by RP, 5-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴)) → ((𝐴 × {∅}) ∘f +o 𝐹) = 𝐹)
Theorem	ofoaass 44128	Component-wise addition of ordinal-yielding functions is associative. (Contributed by RP, 5-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) ∧ (𝐹 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∧ 𝐻 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴))) → ((𝐹 ∘f +o 𝐺) ∘f +o 𝐻) = (𝐹 ∘f +o (𝐺 ∘f +o 𝐻)))
Theorem	ofoacom 44129	Component-wise addition of natural numnber-yielding functions commutes. (Contributed by RP, 5-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐹 ∈ (ω ↑m 𝐴) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (ω ↑m 𝐴))) → (𝐹 ∘f +o 𝐺) = (𝐺 ∘f +o 𝐹))
Theorem	naddcnff 44130	Addition operator for Cantor normal forms is a function into Cantor normal forms. (Contributed by RP, 2-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ On ∧ 𝑆 = dom (ω CNF 𝑋)) → ( ∘f +o ↾ (𝑆 × 𝑆)):(𝑆 × 𝑆)⟶𝑆)
Theorem	naddcnffn 44131	Addition operator for Cantor normal forms is a function. (Contributed by RP, 2-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ On ∧ 𝑆 = dom (ω CNF 𝑋)) → ( ∘f +o ↾ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) Fn (𝑆 × 𝑆))
Theorem	naddcnffo 44132	Addition of Cantor normal forms is a function onto Cantor normal forms. (Contributed by RP, 2-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ On ∧ 𝑆 = dom (ω CNF 𝑋)) → ( ∘f +o ↾ (𝑆 × 𝑆)):(𝑆 × 𝑆)–onto→𝑆)
Theorem	naddcnfcl 44133	Closure law for component-wise ordinal addition of Cantor normal forms. (Contributed by RP, 2-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ On ∧ 𝑆 = dom (ω CNF 𝑋)) ∧ (𝐹 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐹 ∘f +o 𝐺) ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	naddcnfcom 44134	Component-wise ordinal addition of Cantor normal forms commutes. (Contributed by RP, 2-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ On ∧ 𝑆 = dom (ω CNF 𝑋)) ∧ (𝐹 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐹 ∘f +o 𝐺) = (𝐺 ∘f +o 𝐹))
Theorem	naddcnfid1 44135	Identity law for component-wise ordinal addition of Cantor normal forms. (Contributed by RP, 3-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ On ∧ 𝑆 = dom (ω CNF 𝑋)) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐹 ∘f +o (𝑋 × {∅})) = 𝐹)
Theorem	naddcnfid2 44136	Identity law for component-wise ordinal addition of Cantor normal forms. (Contributed by RP, 3-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ On ∧ 𝑆 = dom (ω CNF 𝑋)) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑋 × {∅}) ∘f +o 𝐹) = 𝐹)
Theorem	naddcnfass 44137	Component-wise addition of Cantor normal forms is associative. (Contributed by RP, 3-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ On ∧ 𝑆 = dom (ω CNF 𝑋)) ∧ (𝐹 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐻 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝐹 ∘f +o 𝐺) ∘f +o 𝐻) = (𝐹 ∘f +o (𝐺 ∘f +o 𝐻)))
Theorem	onsucunifi 44138*	The successor to the union of any non-empty, finite subset of ordinals is the union of the successors of the elements. (Contributed by RP, 12-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → suc ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 suc 𝑥)
Theorem	sucunisn 44139	The successor to the union of any singleton of a set is the successor of the set. (Contributed by RP, 11-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → suc ∪ {𝐴} = suc 𝐴)
Theorem	onsucunipr 44140	The successor to the union of any pair of ordinals is the union of the successors of the elements. (Contributed by RP, 12-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → suc ∪ {𝐴, 𝐵} = ∪ {suc 𝐴, suc 𝐵})
Theorem	onsucunitp 44141	The successor to the union of any triple of ordinals is the union of the successors of the elements. (Contributed by RP, 12-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → suc ∪ {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} = ∪ {suc 𝐴, suc 𝐵, suc 𝐶})
Theorem	oaun3lem1 44142*	The class of all ordinal sums of elements from two ordinals is ordinal. Lemma for oaun3 44150. (Contributed by RP, 13-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → Ord {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝑎 +o 𝑏)})
Theorem	oaun3lem2 44143*	The class of all ordinal sums of elements from two ordinals is bounded by the sum. Lemma for oaun3 44150. (Contributed by RP, 13-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝑎 +o 𝑏)} ⊆ (𝐴 +o 𝐵))
Theorem	oaun3lem3 44144*	The class of all ordinal sums of elements from two ordinals is an ordinal. Lemma for oaun3 44150. (Contributed by RP, 13-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝑎 +o 𝑏)} ∈ On)
Theorem	oaun3lem4 44145*	The class of all ordinal sums of elements from two ordinals is less than the successor to the sum. Lemma for oaun3 44150. (Contributed by RP, 12-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝑎 +o 𝑏)} ∈ suc (𝐴 +o 𝐵))
Theorem	rp-abid 44146*	Two ways to express a class. (Contributed by RP, 13-Feb-2025.)
⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 = 𝑎}
Theorem	oadif1lem 44147*	Express the set difference of a continuous sum and its left addend as a class of sums. (Contributed by RP, 13-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ⊕ 𝐵) ∈ On)    &   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑏 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ⊕ 𝑏) ∈ On)    &   ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ⊕ 𝐵))) → ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐴 ⊕ 𝑏) = 𝑦)    &   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝐴 ⊕ 𝑏) ∈ (𝐴 ⊕ 𝐵)))    &   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑏 ∈ On) → 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ⊕ 𝑏))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → ((𝐴 ⊕ 𝐵) ∖ 𝐴) = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝐴 ⊕ 𝑏)})
Theorem	oadif1 44148*	Express the set difference of an ordinal sum and its left addend as a class of sums. (Contributed by RP, 13-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → ((𝐴 +o 𝐵) ∖ 𝐴) = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝐴 +o 𝑏)})
Theorem	oaun2 44149*	Ordinal addition as a union of classes. (Contributed by RP, 13-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝐴 +o 𝐵) = ∪ {{𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 = 𝑎}, {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐴 +o 𝑏)}})
Theorem	oaun3 44150*	Ordinal addition as a union of classes. (Contributed by RP, 13-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝐴 +o 𝐵) = ∪ {{𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 = 𝑎}, {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 = (𝐴 +o 𝑏)}, {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧 = (𝑎 +o 𝑏)}})
Theorem	naddov4 44151*	Alternate expression for natural addition. (Contributed by RP, 19-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝐴 +no 𝐵) = ∩ ({𝑥 ∈ On ∣ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑎 +no 𝐵) ∈ 𝑥} ∩ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐴 +no 𝑏) ∈ 𝑥}))
Theorem	nadd2rabtr 44152*	The set of ordinals which have a natural sum less than some ordinal is transitive. (Contributed by RP, 20-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → Tr {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝐵 +no 𝑥) ∈ 𝐶})
Theorem	nadd2rabord 44153*	The set of ordinals which have a natural sum less than some ordinal is an ordinal. (Contributed by RP, 20-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → Ord {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝐵 +no 𝑥) ∈ 𝐶})
Theorem	nadd2rabex 44154*	The class of ordinals which have a natural sum less than some ordinal is a set. (Contributed by RP, 20-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝐵 +no 𝑥) ∈ 𝐶} ∈ V)
Theorem	nadd2rabon 44155*	The set of ordinals which have a natural sum less than some ordinal is an ordinal number. (Contributed by RP, 20-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝐵 +no 𝑥) ∈ 𝐶} ∈ On)
Theorem	nadd1rabtr 44156*	The set of ordinals which have a natural sum less than some ordinal is transitive. (Contributed by RP, 20-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → Tr {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 +no 𝐵) ∈ 𝐶})
Theorem	nadd1rabord 44157*	The set of ordinals which have a natural sum less than some ordinal is an ordinal. (Contributed by RP, 20-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → Ord {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 +no 𝐵) ∈ 𝐶})
Theorem	nadd1rabex 44158*	The class of ordinals which have a natural sum less than some ordinal is a set. (Contributed by RP, 20-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 +no 𝐵) ∈ 𝐶} ∈ V)
Theorem	nadd1rabon 44159*	The set of ordinals which have a natural sum less than some ordinal is an ordinal number. (Contributed by RP, 20-Dec-2024.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐶 ∈ On) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 +no 𝐵) ∈ 𝐶} ∈ On)
Theorem	nadd1suc 44160	Natural addition with 1 is same as successor. (Contributed by RP, 31-Dec-2024.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝐴 +no 1o) = suc 𝐴)
Theorem	naddass1 44161	Natural addition of ordinal numbers is associative when the third element is 1. (Contributed by RP, 1-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → ((𝐴 +no 𝐵) +no 1o) = (𝐴 +no (𝐵 +no 1o)))
Theorem	naddgeoa 44162	Natural addition results in a value greater than or equal than that of ordinal addition. (Contributed by RP, 1-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝐴 +o 𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴 +no 𝐵))
Theorem	naddonnn 44163	Natural addition with a natural number on the right results in a value equal to that of ordinal addition. (Contributed by RP, 1-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 +o 𝐵) = (𝐴 +no 𝐵))
Theorem	naddwordnexlem0 44164	When 𝐴 is the sum of a limit ordinal (or zero) and a natural number and 𝐵 is the sum of a larger limit ordinal and a smaller natural number, (ω ·o suc 𝐶) lies between 𝐴 and 𝐵. (Contributed by RP, 14-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((ω ·o 𝐶) +o 𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ((ω ·o 𝐷) +o 𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ On)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ω)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑀)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∈ (ω ·o suc 𝐶) ∧ (ω ·o suc 𝐶) ⊆ 𝐵))
Theorem	naddwordnexlem1 44165	When 𝐴 is the sum of a limit ordinal (or zero) and a natural number and 𝐵 is the sum of a larger limit ordinal and a smaller natural number, 𝐵 is equal to or larger than 𝐴. (Contributed by RP, 14-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((ω ·o 𝐶) +o 𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ((ω ·o 𝐷) +o 𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ On)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ω)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑀)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
Theorem	naddwordnexlem2 44166	When 𝐴 is the sum of a limit ordinal (or zero) and a natural number and 𝐵 is the sum of a larger limit ordinal and a smaller natural number, 𝐵 is larger than 𝐴. (Contributed by RP, 14-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((ω ·o 𝐶) +o 𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ((ω ·o 𝐷) +o 𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ On)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ω)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑀)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	naddwordnexlem3 44167*	When 𝐴 is the sum of a limit ordinal (or zero) and a natural number and 𝐵 is the sum of a larger limit ordinal and a smaller natural number, every natural sum of 𝐴 with a natural number is less that 𝐵. (Contributed by RP, 14-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((ω ·o 𝐶) +o 𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ((ω ·o 𝐷) +o 𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ On)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ω)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑀)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐴 +no 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	oawordex3 44168*	When 𝐴 is the sum of a limit ordinal (or zero) and a natural number and 𝐵 is the sum of a larger limit ordinal and a smaller natural number, some ordinal sum of 𝐴 is equal to 𝐵. This is a specialization of oawordex 8551. (Contributed by RP, 14-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((ω ·o 𝐶) +o 𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ((ω ·o 𝐷) +o 𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ On)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ω)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑀)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 +o 𝑥) = 𝐵)
Theorem	naddwordnexlem4 44169*	When 𝐴 is the sum of a limit ordinal (or zero) and a natural number and 𝐵 is the sum of a larger limit ordinal and a smaller natural number, there exists a product with omega such that the ordinal sum with 𝐴 is less than or equal to 𝐵 while the natural sum is larger than 𝐵. (Contributed by RP, 15-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((ω ·o 𝐶) +o 𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ((ω ·o 𝐷) +o 𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ On)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ω)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑀)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ On ∣ 𝐷 ⊆ (𝐶 +o 𝑦)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (On ∖ 1o)((𝐶 +o 𝑥) = 𝐷 ∧ (𝐴 +o (ω ·o 𝑥)) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴 +no (ω ·o 𝑥))))
Theorem	ordsssucim 44170	If an ordinal is less than or equal to the successor of another, then the first is either less than or equal to the second or the first is equal to the successor of the second. Theorem 1 in Grzegorz Bancerek, "Epsilon Numbers and Cantor Normal Form", Formalized Mathematics, Vol. 17, No. 4, Pages 249–256, 2009. DOI: 10.2478/v10037-009-0032-8 See also ordsssucb 44103 for a biimplication when 𝐴 is a set. (Contributed by RP, 3-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ Ord 𝐵) → (𝐴 ⊆ suc 𝐵 → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = suc 𝐵)))
Theorem	insucid 44171	The intersection of a class and its successor is itself. (Contributed by RP, 3-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∩ suc 𝐴) = 𝐴
Theorem	oaltom 44172	Multiplication eventually dominates addition. (Contributed by RP, 3-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → ((1o ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐵 +o 𝐴) ∈ (𝐵 ·o 𝐴)))
Theorem	oe2 44173	Two ways to square an ordinal. (Contributed by RP, 3-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝐴 ·o 𝐴) = (𝐴 ↑o 2o))
Theorem	omltoe 44174	Exponentiation eventually dominates multiplication. (Contributed by RP, 3-Jan-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → ((1o ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐵 ·o 𝐴) ∈ (𝐵 ↑o 𝐴)))
21.37.3  Surreal Contributions
Theorem	abeqabi 44175	Generalized condition for a class abstraction to be equal to some class. (Contributed by RP, 2-Sep-2024.)
⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∣ 𝜓}    ⇒   ⊢ ({𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
Theorem	abpr 44176*	Condition for a class abstraction to be a pair. (Contributed by RP, 25-Aug-2024.)
⊢ ({𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑌, 𝑍} ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ (𝑥 = 𝑌 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑍)))
Theorem	abtp 44177*	Condition for a class abstraction to be a triple. (Contributed by RP, 25-Aug-2024.)
⊢ ({𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑋, 𝑌, 𝑍} ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ (𝑥 = 𝑋 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑌 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑍)))
Theorem	ralopabb 44178*	Restricted universal quantification over an ordered-pair class abstraction. (Contributed by RP, 25-Sep-2024.)
⊢ 𝑂 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑}    &   ⊢ (𝑜 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑜 ∈ 𝑂 𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → 𝜒))
Theorem	fpwfvss 44179	Functions into a powerset always have values which are subsets. This is dependant on our convention when the argument is not part of the domain. (Contributed by RP, 13-Sep-2024.)
⊢ 𝐹:𝐶⟶𝒫 𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵
Theorem	sdomne0 44180	A class that strictly dominates any set is not empty. (Suggested by SN, 14-Jan-2025.) (Contributed by RP, 14-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (𝐵 ≺ 𝐴 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
Theorem	sdomne0d 44181	A class that strictly dominates any set is not empty. (Contributed by RP, 3-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≺ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
Theorem	safesnsupfiss 44182	If 𝐵 is a finite subset of ordered class 𝐴, we can safely create a small subset with the same largest element and upper bound, if any. (Contributed by RP, 1-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂 = ∅ ∨ 𝑂 = 1o))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → if(𝑂 ≺ 𝐵, {sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)}, 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵)
Theorem	safesnsupfiub 44183*	If 𝐵 is a finite subset of ordered class 𝐴, we can safely create a small subset with the same largest element and upper bound, if any. (Contributed by RP, 1-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂 = ∅ ∨ 𝑂 = 1o))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 𝑥𝑅𝑦)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ if (𝑂 ≺ 𝐵, {sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)}, 𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 𝑥𝑅𝑦)
Theorem	safesnsupfidom1o 44184	If 𝐵 is a finite subset of ordered class 𝐴, we can safely create a small subset with the same largest element and upper bound, if any. (Contributed by RP, 1-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂 = ∅ ∨ 𝑂 = 1o))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → if(𝑂 ≺ 𝐵, {sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)}, 𝐵) ≼ 1o)
Theorem	safesnsupfilb 44185*	If 𝐵 is a finite subset of ordered class 𝐴, we can safely create a small subset with the same largest element and upper bound, if any. (Contributed by RP, 3-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂 = ∅ ∨ 𝑂 = 1o))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ if(𝑂 ≺ 𝐵, {sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)}, 𝐵))∀𝑦 ∈ if (𝑂 ≺ 𝐵, {sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)}, 𝐵)𝑥𝑅𝑦)
Theorem	isoeq145d 44186	Equality deduction for isometries. (Contributed by RP, 14-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐺 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐶, 𝐷)))
Theorem	resisoeq45d 44187	Equality deduction for equally restricted isometries. (Contributed by RP, 14-Jan-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 ↾ 𝐴) Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ (𝐹 ↾ 𝐶) Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐶, 𝐷)))
Theorem	negslem1 44188	An equivalence between identically restricted order-reversing self-isometries. (Contributed by RP, 30-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ((𝐹 ↾ 𝐴) Isom 𝑅, ◡𝑅(𝐴, 𝐴) ↔ (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) Isom 𝑅, ◡𝑅(𝐵, 𝐵)))
Theorem	nvocnvb 44189*	Equivalence to saying the converse of an involution is the function itself. (Contributed by RP, 13-Oct-2024.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ◡𝐹 = 𝐹) ↔ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) = 𝑥))
Theorem	rp-brsslt 44190*	Binary relation form of a relation, <, which has been extended from relation 𝑅 to subsets of class 𝑆. Usually, we will assume 𝑅 Or 𝑆. Definition in [Alling], p. 2. Generalization of brslts 27992. (Originally by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) (Contributed by RP, 28-Nov-2023.)
⊢ < = {⟨𝑎, 𝑏⟩ ∣ (𝑎 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 𝑥𝑅𝑦)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑅𝑦)))
Theorem	nla0002 44191*	Extending a linear order to subsets, the empty set is less than any subset. Note in [Alling], p. 3. (Contributed by RP, 28-Nov-2023.)
⊢ < = {⟨𝑎, 𝑏⟩ ∣ (𝑎 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 𝑥𝑅𝑦)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ < 𝐴)
Theorem	nla0003 44192*	Extending a linear order to subsets, the empty set is greater than any subset. Note in [Alling], p. 3. (Contributed by RP, 28-Nov-2023.)
⊢ < = {⟨𝑎, 𝑏⟩ ∣ (𝑎 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 𝑥𝑅𝑦)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < ∅)
Theorem	nla0001 44193*	Extending a linear order to subsets, the empty set is less than itself. Note in [Alling], p. 3. (Contributed by RP, 28-Nov-2023.)
⊢ < = {⟨𝑎, 𝑏⟩ ∣ (𝑎 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 𝑥𝑅𝑦)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ < ∅)
Theorem	faosnf0.11b 44194*	𝐵 is called a non-limit ordinal if it is not a limit ordinal. (Contributed by RP, 27-Sep-2023.) Alling, Norman L. "Fundamentals of Analysis Over Surreal Numbers Fields." The Rocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics 19, no. 3 (1989): 565-73. http://www.jstor.org/stable/44237243.
⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ ¬ Lim 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝐴 = suc 𝑥)
Theorem	dfno2 44195	A surreal number, in the functional sign expansion representation, is a function which maps from an ordinal into a set of two possible signs. (Contributed by RP, 12-Jan-2025.)
⊢ No = {𝑓 ∈ 𝒫 (On × {1o, 2o}) ∣ (Fun 𝑓 ∧ dom 𝑓 ∈ On)}
Theorem	onnoxpg 44196	Every ordinal maps to a surreal number. (Contributed by RP, 21-Sep-2023.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ {1o, 2o}) → (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ∈ No )
Theorem	onnobdayg 44197	Every ordinal maps to a surreal number of that birthday. (Contributed by RP, 21-Sep-2023.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ {1o, 2o}) → ( bday ‘(𝐴 × {𝐵})) = 𝐴)
Theorem	bdaybndex 44198	Bounds formed from the birthday are surreal numbers. (Contributed by RP, 21-Sep-2023.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 = ( bday ‘𝐴) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ {1o, 2o}) → (𝐵 × {𝐶}) ∈ No )
Theorem	bdaybndbday 44199	Bounds formed from the birthday have the same birthday. (Contributed by RP, 30-Sep-2023.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 = ( bday ‘𝐴) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ {1o, 2o}) → ( bday ‘(𝐵 × {𝐶})) = ( bday ‘𝐴))
Theorem	onnoxp 44200	Every ordinal maps to a surreal number. (Contributed by RP, 21-Sep-2023.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝐴 × {2o}) ∈ No )