MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  tfis Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem tfis 7320
Description: Transfinite Induction Schema. If all ordinal numbers less than a given number 𝑥 have a property (induction hypothesis), then all ordinal numbers have the property (conclusion). Exercise 25 of [Enderton] p. 200. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Nov-2016.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
tfis.1 (𝑥 ∈ On → (∀𝑦𝑥 [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑𝜑))
Assertion
Ref Expression
tfis (𝑥 ∈ On → 𝜑)
Distinct variable groups:   𝜑,𝑦   𝑥,𝑦
Allowed substitution hint:   𝜑(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem tfis
Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ssrab2 3914 . . . . 5 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On
2 nfcv 2969 . . . . . . 7 𝑥𝑧
3 nfrab1 3333 . . . . . . . . 9 𝑥{𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}
42, 3nfss 3820 . . . . . . . 8 𝑥 𝑧 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}
53nfcri 2963 . . . . . . . 8 𝑥 𝑧 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}
64, 5nfim 1999 . . . . . . 7 𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑧 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑})
7 dfss3 3816 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ↔ ∀𝑦𝑥 𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑})
8 sseq1 3851 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝑧 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}))
97, 8syl5bbr 277 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑦𝑥 𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝑧 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}))
10 rabid 3326 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝜑))
11 eleq1w 2889 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}))
1210, 11syl5bbr 277 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝜑) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}))
139, 12imbi12d 336 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((∀𝑦𝑥 𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝜑)) ↔ (𝑧 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑧 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑})))
14 sbequ 2507 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑤 = 𝑦 → ([𝑤 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
15 nfcv 2969 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 𝑥On
16 nfcv 2969 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 𝑤On
17 nfv 2013 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 𝑤𝜑
18 nfs1v 2311 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 𝑥[𝑤 / 𝑥]𝜑
19 sbequ12 2286 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (𝜑 ↔ [𝑤 / 𝑥]𝜑))
2015, 16, 17, 18, 19cbvrab 3411 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑤 ∈ On ∣ [𝑤 / 𝑥]𝜑}
2114, 20elrab2 3589 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ On ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
2221simprbi 492 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)
2322ralimi 3161 . . . . . . . . 9 (∀𝑦𝑥 𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ∀𝑦𝑥 [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)
24 tfis.1 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ On → (∀𝑦𝑥 [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑𝜑))
2523, 24syl5 34 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ On → (∀𝑦𝑥 𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝜑))
2625anc2li 551 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ On → (∀𝑦𝑥 𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝜑)))
272, 6, 13, 26vtoclgaf 3488 . . . . . 6 (𝑧 ∈ On → (𝑧 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑧 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}))
2827rgen 3131 . . . . 5 𝑧 ∈ On (𝑧 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑧 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑})
29 tfi 7319 . . . . 5 (({𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ On (𝑧 ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑧 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑})) → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} = On)
301, 28, 29mp2an 683 . . . 4 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} = On
3130eqcomi 2834 . . 3 On = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑}
3231rabeq2i 3410 . 2 (𝑥 ∈ On ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝜑))
3332simprbi 492 1 (𝑥 ∈ On → 𝜑)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 386   = wceq 1656  [wsb 2067  wcel 2164  wral 3117  {crab 3121  wss 3798  Oncon0 5967
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1894  ax-4 1908  ax-5 2009  ax-6 2075  ax-7 2112  ax-8 2166  ax-9 2173  ax-10 2192  ax-11 2207  ax-12 2220  ax-13 2389  ax-ext 2803  ax-sep 5007  ax-nul 5015  ax-pr 5129  ax-un 7214
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 199  df-an 387  df-or 879  df-3or 1112  df-3an 1113  df-tru 1660  df-ex 1879  df-nf 1883  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2605  df-eu 2640  df-clab 2812  df-cleq 2818  df-clel 2821  df-nfc 2958  df-ne 3000  df-ral 3122  df-rex 3123  df-rab 3126  df-v 3416  df-sbc 3663  df-dif 3801  df-un 3803  df-in 3805  df-ss 3812  df-pss 3814  df-nul 4147  df-if 4309  df-sn 4400  df-pr 4402  df-tp 4404  df-op 4406  df-uni 4661  df-br 4876  df-opab 4938  df-tr 4978  df-eprel 5257  df-po 5265  df-so 5266  df-fr 5305  df-we 5307  df-ord 5970  df-on 5971
This theorem is referenced by:  tfis2f  7321
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator