Theorem mul2lt0rlt0 9831

Description: If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Sep-2018.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
mul2lt0.1	|- ( ph -> A e. RR )
mul2lt0.2	|- ( ph -> B e. RR )
mul2lt0.3	|- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) < 0 )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mul2lt0rlt0	|- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> 0 < A )

Proof of Theorem mul2lt0rlt0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mul2lt0.1	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> A e. RR )
2		mul2lt0.2	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> B e. RR )
3	1, 2	remulcld 8055	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) e. RR )
4	3	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> ( A x. B ) e. RR )
5		0red 8025	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> 0 e. RR )
6	2	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> B e. RR )
7		simpr 110	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> B < 0 )
8	6, 7	negelrpd 9760	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> -u B e. RR+ )
9		mul2lt0.3	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) < 0 )
10	9	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> ( A x. B ) < 0 )
11	4, 5, 8, 10	ltdiv1dd 9826	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> ( ( A x. B ) / -u B ) < ( 0 / -u B ) )
12	1	recnd 8053	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> A e. CC )
13	12	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> A e. CC )
14	2	recnd 8053	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> B e. CC )
15	14	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> B e. CC )
16	13, 15	mulcld 8045	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> ( A x. B ) e. CC )
17	6, 7	lt0ap0d 8673	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> B # 0 )
18	16, 15, 17	divneg2apd 8828	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> -u ( ( A x. B ) / B ) = ( ( A x. B ) / -u B ) )
19	13, 15, 17	divcanap4d 8820	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> ( ( A x. B ) / B ) = A )
20	19	negeqd 8219	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> -u ( ( A x. B ) / B ) = -u A )
21	18, 20	eqtr3d 2231	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> ( ( A x. B ) / -u B ) = -u A )
22	15	negcld 8322	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> -u B e. CC )
23	15, 17	negap0d 8655	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> -u B # 0 )
24	22, 23	div0apd 8811	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> ( 0 / -u B ) = 0 )
25	11, 21, 24	3brtr3d 4064	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> -u A < 0 )
26	1	adantr 276	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> A e. RR )
27	26	lt0neg2d 8540	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> ( 0 < A <-> -u A < 0 ) )
28	25, 27	mpbird 167	1 |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> 0 < A )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   e. wcel 2167   class class class wbr 4033  (class class class)co 5922   CCcc 7875   RRcr 7876   0cc0 7877   x. cmul 7882   < clt 8059   -ucneg 8196   / cdiv 8696

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-sep 4151  ax-pow 4207  ax-pr 4242  ax-un 4468  ax-setind 4573  ax-cnex 7968  ax-resscn 7969  ax-1cn 7970  ax-1re 7971  ax-icn 7972  ax-addcl 7973  ax-addrcl 7974  ax-mulcl 7975  ax-mulrcl 7976  ax-addcom 7977  ax-mulcom 7978  ax-addass 7979  ax-mulass 7980  ax-distr 7981  ax-i2m1 7982  ax-0lt1 7983  ax-1rid 7984  ax-0id 7985  ax-rnegex 7986  ax-precex 7987  ax-cnre 7988  ax-pre-ltirr 7989  ax-pre-ltwlin 7990  ax-pre-lttrn 7991  ax-pre-apti 7992  ax-pre-ltadd 7993  ax-pre-mulgt0 7994  ax-pre-mulext 7995

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rmo 2483  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-pw 3607  df-sn 3628  df-pr 3629  df-op 3631  df-uni 3840  df-br 4034  df-opab 4095  df-id 4328  df-po 4331  df-iso 4332  df-xp 4669  df-rel 4670  df-cnv 4671  df-co 4672  df-dm 4673  df-iota 5219  df-fun 5260  df-fv 5266  df-riota 5877  df-ov 5925  df-oprab 5926  df-mpo 5927  df-pnf 8061  df-mnf 8062  df-xr 8063  df-ltxr 8064  df-le 8065  df-sub 8197  df-neg 8198  df-reap 8599  df-ap 8606  df-div 8697  df-rp 9726

This theorem is referenced by:  mul2lt0llt0  9833