subfacp1lem1 - Mathbox for Mario Carneiro

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Theorem subfacp1lem1 31630

Description: Lemma for subfacp1 31637. The set 𝐾 together with {1, 𝑀} partitions the set 1...(𝑁 + 1). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Jan-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
derang.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↦ (♯‘{𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)}))
subfac.n	⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (𝐷‘(1...𝑛)))
subfacp1lem.a	⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:(1...(𝑁 + 1))–1-1-onto→(1...(𝑁 + 1)) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑁 + 1))(𝑓‘𝑦) ≠ 𝑦)}
subfacp1lem1.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
subfacp1lem1.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (2...(𝑁 + 1)))
subfacp1lem1.x	⊢ 𝑀 ∈ V
subfacp1lem1.k	⊢ 𝐾 = ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀})

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
subfacp1lem1	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 ∩ {1, 𝑀}) = ∅ ∧ (𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀}) = (1...(𝑁 + 1)) ∧ (♯‘𝐾) = (𝑁 − 1)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑓,𝑛,𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝑓,𝑁,𝑛,𝑥,𝑦 𝜑,𝑥,𝑦 𝐷,𝑛 𝑓,𝐾,𝑛,𝑥,𝑦 𝑓,𝑀,𝑥,𝑦 𝑆,𝑛,𝑥,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑓,𝑛) 𝐷(𝑥,𝑦,𝑓) 𝑆(𝑓) 𝑀(𝑛)

**Proof of Theorem subfacp1lem1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		disj 4180	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∩ {1, 𝑀}) = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {1, 𝑀})
2		eldifi 3896	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀}) → 𝑥 ∈ (2...(𝑁 + 1)))
3		elfzle1 12556	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (2...(𝑁 + 1)) → 2 ≤ 𝑥)
4		1lt2 11453	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 1 < 2
5		1re 10297	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
6		2re 11350	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
7	5, 6	ltnlei 10416	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (1 < 2 ↔ ¬ 2 ≤ 1)
8	4, 7	mpbi 221	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ¬ 2 ≤ 1
9		breq2 4815	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (2 ≤ 𝑥 ↔ 2 ≤ 1))
10	8, 9	mtbiri 318	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → ¬ 2 ≤ 𝑥)
11	10	necon2ai 2966	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 ≤ 𝑥 → 𝑥 ≠ 1)
12	2, 3, 11	3syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀}) → 𝑥 ≠ 1)
13		eldifsni 4478	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀}) → 𝑥 ≠ 𝑀)
14	12, 13	jca 507	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀}) → (𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑀))
15		subfacp1lem1.k	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐾 = ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀})
16	14, 15	eleq2s 2862	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 → (𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑀))
17		neanior 3029	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ 1 ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑀) ↔ ¬ (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑀))
18	16, 17	sylib 209	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 → ¬ (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑀))
19		vex 3353	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
20	19	elpr 4359	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {1, 𝑀} ↔ (𝑥 = 1 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑀))
21	18, 20	sylnibr 320	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {1, 𝑀})
22	1, 21	mprgbir 3074	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∩ {1, 𝑀}) = ∅
23	22	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∩ {1, 𝑀}) = ∅)
24		uncom 3921	. . . 4 ⊢ ({1} ∪ (𝐾 ∪ {𝑀})) = ((𝐾 ∪ {𝑀}) ∪ {1})
25		1z 11659	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℤ
26		fzsn 12595	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℤ → (1...1) = {1})
27	25, 26	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1...1) = {1}
28	15	uneq1i 3927	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∪ {𝑀}) = (((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀}) ∪ {𝑀})
29		undif1 4205	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀}) ∪ {𝑀}) = ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀})
30	28, 29	eqtr2i 2788	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀}) = (𝐾 ∪ {𝑀})
31	27, 30	uneq12i 3929	. . . 4 ⊢ ((1...1) ∪ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀})) = ({1} ∪ (𝐾 ∪ {𝑀}))
32		df-pr 4339	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {1, 𝑀} = ({1} ∪ {𝑀})
33	32	equncomi 3923	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {1, 𝑀} = ({𝑀} ∪ {1})
34	33	uneq2i 3928	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀}) = (𝐾 ∪ ({𝑀} ∪ {1}))
35		unass 3934	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∪ {𝑀}) ∪ {1}) = (𝐾 ∪ ({𝑀} ∪ {1}))
36	34, 35	eqtr4i 2790	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀}) = ((𝐾 ∪ {𝑀}) ∪ {1})
37	24, 31, 36	3eqtr4i 2797	. . 3 ⊢ ((1...1) ∪ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀})) = (𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀})
38		subfacp1lem1.m	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (2...(𝑁 + 1)))
39	38	snssd 4496	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑀} ⊆ (2...(𝑁 + 1)))
40		ssequn2 3950	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ({𝑀} ⊆ (2...(𝑁 + 1)) ↔ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀}) = (2...(𝑁 + 1)))
41	39, 40	sylib 209	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀}) = (2...(𝑁 + 1)))
42		df-2 11339	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 = (1 + 1)
43	42	oveq1i 6856	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((1 + 1)...(𝑁 + 1))
44	41, 43	syl6eq 2815	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀}) = ((1 + 1)...(𝑁 + 1)))
45	44	uneq2d 3931	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1...1) ∪ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀})) = ((1...1) ∪ ((1 + 1)...(𝑁 + 1))))
46		subfacp1lem1.n	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
47	46	peano2nnd 11297	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
48		nnuz 11928	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
49	47, 48	syl6eleq 2854	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
50		eluzfz1 12560	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 + 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1) → 1 ∈ (1...(𝑁 + 1)))
51		fzsplit 12579	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1 ∈ (1...(𝑁 + 1)) → (1...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((1...1) ∪ ((1 + 1)...(𝑁 + 1))))
52	49, 50, 51	3syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((1...1) ∪ ((1 + 1)...(𝑁 + 1))))
53	45, 52	eqtr4d 2802	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1...1) ∪ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∪ {𝑀})) = (1...(𝑁 + 1)))
54	37, 53	syl5eqr 2813	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀}) = (1...(𝑁 + 1)))
55	42	oveq2i 6857	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 + 1) − 2) = ((𝑁 + 1) − (1 + 1))
56		fzfi 12984	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∈ Fin
57		diffi 8403	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∈ Fin → ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀}) ∈ Fin)
58	56, 57	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((2...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {𝑀}) ∈ Fin
59	15, 58	eqeltri 2840	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐾 ∈ Fin
60		prfi 8446	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {1, 𝑀} ∈ Fin
61		hashun 13378	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Fin ∧ {1, 𝑀} ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐾 ∩ {1, 𝑀}) = ∅) → (♯‘(𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀})) = ((♯‘𝐾) + (♯‘{1, 𝑀})))
62	59, 60, 22, 61	mp3an 1585	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (♯‘(𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀})) = ((♯‘𝐾) + (♯‘{1, 𝑀}))
63	54	fveq2d 6383	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘(𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀})) = (♯‘(1...(𝑁 + 1))))
64		neeq1 2999	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → (𝑥 ≠ 1 ↔ 𝑀 ≠ 1))
65	3, 11	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (2...(𝑁 + 1)) → 𝑥 ≠ 1)
66	64, 65	vtoclga 3425	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (2...(𝑁 + 1)) → 𝑀 ≠ 1)
67	38, 66	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≠ 1)
68	67	necomd 2992	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ≠ 𝑀)
69		1ex 10293	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 1 ∈ V
70		subfacp1lem1.x	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ V
71		hashprg 13389	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((1 ∈ V ∧ 𝑀 ∈ V) → (1 ≠ 𝑀 ↔ (♯‘{1, 𝑀}) = 2))
72	69, 70, 71	mp2an 683	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 ≠ 𝑀 ↔ (♯‘{1, 𝑀}) = 2)
73	68, 72	sylib 209	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘{1, 𝑀}) = 2)
74	73	oveq2d 6862	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘𝐾) + (♯‘{1, 𝑀})) = ((♯‘𝐾) + 2))
75	62, 63, 74	3eqtr3a 2823	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘(1...(𝑁 + 1))) = ((♯‘𝐾) + 2))
76	47	nnnn0d 11602	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
77		hashfz1 13343	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀ → (♯‘(1...(𝑁 + 1))) = (𝑁 + 1))
78	76, 77	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘(1...(𝑁 + 1))) = (𝑁 + 1))
79	75, 78	eqtr3d 2801	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘𝐾) + 2) = (𝑁 + 1))
80	47	nncnd 11296	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ)
81		2cnd 11354	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℂ)
82		hashcl 13354	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐾) ∈ ℕ₀)
83	59, 82	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (♯‘𝐾) ∈ ℕ₀
84	83	nn0cni 11555	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (♯‘𝐾) ∈ ℂ
85	84	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐾) ∈ ℂ)
86	80, 81, 85	subadd2d 10669	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 + 1) − 2) = (♯‘𝐾) ↔ ((♯‘𝐾) + 2) = (𝑁 + 1)))
87	79, 86	mpbird 248	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 + 1) − 2) = (♯‘𝐾))
88	46	nncnd 11296	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
89		1cnd 10292	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℂ)
90	88, 89, 89	pnpcan2d 10688	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 + 1) − (1 + 1)) = (𝑁 − 1))
91	55, 87, 90	3eqtr3a 2823	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐾) = (𝑁 − 1))
92	23, 54, 91	3jca 1158	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 ∩ {1, 𝑀}) = ∅ ∧ (𝐾 ∪ {1, 𝑀}) = (1...(𝑁 + 1)) ∧ (♯‘𝐾) = (𝑁 − 1)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 197 ∧ wa 384 ∨ wo 873 ∧ w3a 1107 = wceq 1652 ∈ wcel 2155 {cab 2751 ≠ wne 2937 ∀wral 3055 Vcvv 3350 ∖ cdif 3731 ∪ cun 3732 ∩ cin 3733 ⊆ wss 3734 ∅c0 4081 {csn 4336 {cpr 4338 class class class wbr 4811 ↦ cmpt 4890 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6069 ‘cfv 6070 (class class class)co 6846 Fincfn 8164 ℂcc 10191 1c1 10194 + caddc 10196 < clt 10332 ≤ cle 10333 − cmin 10524 ℕcn 11278 2c2 11331 ℕ₀cn0 11542 ℤcz 11628 ℤ_≥cuz 11891 ...cfz 12538 ♯chash 13326

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1890 ax-4 1904 ax-5 2005 ax-6 2070 ax-7 2105 ax-8 2157 ax-9 2164 ax-10 2183 ax-11 2198 ax-12 2211 ax-13 2352 ax-ext 2743 ax-rep 4932 ax-sep 4943 ax-nul 4951 ax-pow 5003 ax-pr 5064 ax-un 7151 ax-cnex 10249 ax-resscn 10250 ax-1cn 10251 ax-icn 10252 ax-addcl 10253 ax-addrcl 10254 ax-mulcl 10255 ax-mulrcl 10256 ax-mulcom 10257 ax-addass 10258 ax-mulass 10259 ax-distr 10260 ax-i2m1 10261 ax-1ne0 10262 ax-1rid 10263 ax-rnegex 10264 ax-rrecex 10265 ax-cnre 10266 ax-pre-lttri 10267 ax-pre-lttrn 10268 ax-pre-ltadd 10269 ax-pre-mulgt0 10270

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 198 df-an 385 df-or 874 df-3or 1108 df-3an 1109 df-tru 1656 df-ex 1875 df-nf 1879 df-sb 2063 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2582 df-clab 2752 df-cleq 2758 df-clel 2761 df-nfc 2896 df-ne 2938 df-nel 3041 df-ral 3060 df-rex 3061 df-reu 3062 df-rmo 3063 df-rab 3064 df-v 3352 df-sbc 3599 df-csb 3694 df-dif 3737 df-un 3739 df-in 3741 df-ss 3748 df-pss 3750 df-nul 4082 df-if 4246 df-pw 4319 df-sn 4337 df-pr 4339 df-tp 4341 df-op 4343 df-uni 4597 df-int 4636 df-iun 4680 df-br 4812 df-opab 4874 df-mpt 4891 df-tr 4914 df-id 5187 df-eprel 5192 df-po 5200 df-so 5201 df-fr 5238 df-we 5240 df-xp 5285 df-rel 5286 df-cnv 5287 df-co 5288 df-dm 5289 df-rn 5290 df-res 5291 df-ima 5292 df-pred 5867 df-ord 5913 df-on 5914 df-lim 5915 df-suc 5916 df-iota 6033 df-fun 6072 df-fn 6073 df-f 6074 df-f1 6075 df-fo 6076 df-f1o 6077 df-fv 6078 df-riota 6807 df-ov 6849 df-oprab 6850 df-mpt2 6851 df-om 7268 df-1st 7370 df-2nd 7371 df-wrecs 7614 df-recs 7676 df-rdg 7714 df-1o 7768 df-oadd 7772 df-er 7951 df-en 8165 df-dom 8166 df-sdom 8167 df-fin 8168 df-card 9020 df-cda 9247 df-pnf 10334 df-mnf 10335 df-xr 10336 df-ltxr 10337 df-le 10338 df-sub 10526 df-neg 10527 df-nn 11279 df-2 11339 df-n0 11543 df-z 11629 df-uz 11892 df-fz 12539 df-hash 13327

This theorem is referenced by: subfacp1lem2a 31631 subfacp1lem3 31633 subfacp1lem4 31634

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