Theorem pcval 16777

Description: The value of the prime power function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
pcval.1	⊢ 𝑆 = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < )
pcval.2	⊢ 𝑇 = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pcval	⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℚ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → (𝑃 pCnt 𝑁) = (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑛,𝑦,𝑧,𝑁   𝑃,𝑛,𝑥,𝑦,𝑧   𝑧,𝑆   𝑧,𝑇

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑆(𝑥,𝑦,𝑛)   𝑇(𝑥,𝑦,𝑛)

Proof of Theorem pcval

Dummy variables 𝑝 𝑟 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑝 = 𝑃 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑁) → 𝑟 = 𝑁)
2	1	eqeq1d 2735	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑝 = 𝑃 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑁) → (𝑟 = 0 ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
3		eqeq1 2737	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑟 = 𝑁 → (𝑟 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ↔ 𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦)))
4		oveq1 7416	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → (𝑝↑𝑛) = (𝑃↑𝑛))
5	4	breq1d 5159	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → ((𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥 ↔ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥))
6	5	rabbidv 3441	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥})
7	6	supeq1d 9441	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ))
8		pcval.1	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑆 = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < )
9	7, 8	eqtr4di 2791	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) = 𝑆)
10	4	breq1d 5159	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → ((𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦))
11	10	rabbidv 3441	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦})
12	11	supeq1d 9441	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < ))
13		pcval.2	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑇 = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < )
14	12, 13	eqtr4di 2791	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < ) = 𝑇)
15	9, 14	oveq12d 7427	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → (sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) − sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑆 − 𝑇))
16	15	eqeq2d 2744	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → (𝑧 = (sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) − sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < )) ↔ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇)))
17	3, 16	bi2anan9r 639	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑝 = 𝑃 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑁) → ((𝑟 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) − sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < ))) ↔ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇))))
18	17	2rexbidv 3220	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑝 = 𝑃 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑁) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑟 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) − sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < ))) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇))))
19	18	iotabidv 6528	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑝 = 𝑃 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑁) → (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑟 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) − sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < )))) = (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇))))
20	2, 19	ifbieq2d 4555	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑝 = 𝑃 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑁) → if(𝑟 = 0, +∞, (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑟 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) − sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < ))))) = if(𝑁 = 0, +∞, (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇)))))
21		df-pc 16770	. . . 4 ⊢ pCnt = (𝑝 ∈ ℙ, 𝑟 ∈ ℚ ↦ if(𝑟 = 0, +∞, (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑟 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑥}, ℝ, < ) − sup({𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ (𝑝↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑦}, ℝ, < ))))))
22		pnfex 11267	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ ∈ V
23		iotaex 6517	. . . . 5 ⊢ (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇))) ∈ V
24	22, 23	ifex 4579	. . . 4 ⊢ if(𝑁 = 0, +∞, (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇)))) ∈ V
25	20, 21, 24	ovmpoa 7563	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℚ) → (𝑃 pCnt 𝑁) = if(𝑁 = 0, +∞, (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇)))))
26		ifnefalse 4541	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ≠ 0 → if(𝑁 = 0, +∞, (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇)))) = (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇))))
27	25, 26	sylan9eq 2793	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℚ) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → (𝑃 pCnt 𝑁) = (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇))))
28	27	anasss 468	1 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℚ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → (𝑃 pCnt 𝑁) = (℩𝑧∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ (𝑁 = (𝑥 / 𝑦) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑆 − 𝑇))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 397   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2107   ≠ wne 2941  ∃wrex 3071  {crab 3433  ifcif 4529   class class class wbr 5149  ℩cio 6494  (class class class)co 7409  supcsup 9435  ℝcr 11109  0cc0 11110  +∞cpnf 11245   < clt 11248   − cmin 11444   / cdiv 11871  ℕcn 12212  ℕ₀cn0 12472  ℤcz 12558  ℚcq 12932  ↑cexp 14027   ∥ cdvds 16197  ℙcprime 16608   pCnt cpc 16769

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2138  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2704  ax-sep 5300  ax-nul 5307  ax-pow 5364  ax-pr 5428  ax-un 7725  ax-cnex 11166

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2711  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2942  df-ral 3063  df-rex 3072  df-rab 3434  df-v 3477  df-sbc 3779  df-dif 3952  df-un 3954  df-in 3956  df-ss 3966  df-nul 4324  df-if 4530  df-pw 4605  df-sn 4630  df-pr 4632  df-op 4636  df-uni 4910  df-br 5150  df-opab 5212  df-id 5575  df-xp 5683  df-rel 5684  df-cnv 5685  df-co 5686  df-dm 5687  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6546  df-fv 6552  df-ov 7412  df-oprab 7413  df-mpo 7414  df-sup 9437  df-pnf 11250  df-pc 16770

This theorem is referenced by:  pczpre  16780  pcdiv  16785