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Theorem ltmul1 8490
Description: Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. Part of Definition 11.2.7(vi) of [HoTT], p. (varies). (Contributed by NM, 13-Feb-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
ltmul1  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  -> 
( A  <  B  <->  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C ) ) )

Proof of Theorem ltmul1
Dummy variable  x is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ltmul1a 8489 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  A  < 
B )  ->  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )
21ex 114 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  -> 
( A  <  B  ->  ( A  x.  C
)  <  ( B  x.  C ) ) )
3 recexgt0 8478 . . . 4  |-  ( ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C )  ->  E. x  e.  RR  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) )
433ad2ant3 1010 . . 3  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  ->  E. x  e.  RR  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) )
5 simpl1 990 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  A  e.  RR )
6 simpl3l 1042 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  C  e.  RR )
75, 6remulcld 7929 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  ( A  x.  C )  e.  RR )
8 simpl2 991 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  B  e.  RR )
98, 6remulcld 7929 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  ( B  x.  C )  e.  RR )
10 simprl 521 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  x  e.  RR )
11 simprrl 529 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  0  <  x )
1210, 11jca 304 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  (
x  e.  RR  /\  0  <  x ) )
137, 9, 123jca 1167 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  (
( A  x.  C
)  e.  RR  /\  ( B  x.  C
)  e.  RR  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  0  <  x ) ) )
14 ltmul1a 8489 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  x.  C )  e.  RR  /\  ( B  x.  C
)  e.  RR  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  0  <  x ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  < 
( B  x.  C
) )  ->  (
( A  x.  C
)  x.  x )  <  ( ( B  x.  C )  x.  x ) )
1513, 14sylan 281 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  (
( A  x.  C
)  x.  x )  <  ( ( B  x.  C )  x.  x ) )
165recnd 7927 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  A  e.  CC )
1716adantr 274 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  A  e.  CC )
186recnd 7927 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  C  e.  CC )
1918adantr 274 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  C  e.  CC )
2010recnd 7927 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  x  e.  CC )
2120adantr 274 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  x  e.  CC )
2217, 19, 21mulassd 7922 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  (
( A  x.  C
)  x.  x )  =  ( A  x.  ( C  x.  x
) ) )
238recnd 7927 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  B  e.  CC )
2423adantr 274 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  B  e.  CC )
2524, 19, 21mulassd 7922 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  (
( B  x.  C
)  x.  x )  =  ( B  x.  ( C  x.  x
) ) )
2615, 22, 253brtr3d 4013 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  ( A  x.  ( C  x.  x ) )  < 
( B  x.  ( C  x.  x )
) )
27 simprrr 530 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  ( C  x.  x )  =  1 )
2827adantr 274 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  ( C  x.  x )  =  1 )
2928oveq2d 5858 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  ( A  x.  ( C  x.  x ) )  =  ( A  x.  1 ) )
3028oveq2d 5858 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  ( B  x.  ( C  x.  x ) )  =  ( B  x.  1 ) )
3126, 29, 303brtr3d 4013 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  ( A  x.  1 )  <  ( B  x.  1 ) )
3217mulid1d 7916 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  ( A  x.  1 )  =  A )
3324mulid1d 7916 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  ( B  x.  1 )  =  B )
3431, 32, 333brtr3d 4013 . . . 4  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( 0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  /\  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C
) )  ->  A  <  B )
3534ex 114 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  (
0  <  x  /\  ( C  x.  x
)  =  1 ) ) )  ->  (
( A  x.  C
)  <  ( B  x.  C )  ->  A  <  B ) )
364, 35rexlimddv 2588 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  -> 
( ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C )  ->  A  <  B ) )
372, 36impbid 128 1  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  0  <  C ) )  -> 
( A  <  B  <->  ( A  x.  C )  <  ( B  x.  C ) ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:    -> wi 4    /\ wa 103    <-> wb 104    /\ w3a 968    = wceq 1343    e. wcel 2136   E.wrex 2445   class class class wbr 3982  (class class class)co 5842   CCcc 7751   RRcr 7752   0cc0 7753   1c1 7754    x. cmul 7758    < clt 7933
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1435  ax-7 1436  ax-gen 1437  ax-ie1 1481  ax-ie2 1482  ax-8 1492  ax-10 1493  ax-11 1494  ax-i12 1495  ax-bndl 1497  ax-4 1498  ax-17 1514  ax-i9 1518  ax-ial 1522  ax-i5r 1523  ax-13 2138  ax-14 2139  ax-ext 2147  ax-sep 4100  ax-pow 4153  ax-pr 4187  ax-un 4411  ax-setind 4514  ax-cnex 7844  ax-resscn 7845  ax-1cn 7846  ax-1re 7847  ax-icn 7848  ax-addcl 7849  ax-addrcl 7850  ax-mulcl 7851  ax-mulrcl 7852  ax-addcom 7853  ax-mulcom 7854  ax-addass 7855  ax-mulass 7856  ax-distr 7857  ax-i2m1 7858  ax-1rid 7860  ax-0id 7861  ax-rnegex 7862  ax-precex 7863  ax-cnre 7864  ax-pre-ltadd 7869  ax-pre-mulgt0 7870
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 970  df-tru 1346  df-fal 1349  df-nf 1449  df-sb 1751  df-eu 2017  df-mo 2018  df-clab 2152  df-cleq 2158  df-clel 2161  df-nfc 2297  df-ne 2337  df-nel 2432  df-ral 2449  df-rex 2450  df-reu 2451  df-rab 2453  df-v 2728  df-sbc 2952  df-dif 3118  df-un 3120  df-in 3122  df-ss 3129  df-pw 3561  df-sn 3582  df-pr 3583  df-op 3585  df-uni 3790  df-br 3983  df-opab 4044  df-id 4271  df-xp 4610  df-rel 4611  df-cnv 4612  df-co 4613  df-dm 4614  df-iota 5153  df-fun 5190  df-fv 5196  df-riota 5798  df-ov 5845  df-oprab 5846  df-mpo 5847  df-pnf 7935  df-mnf 7936  df-ltxr 7938  df-sub 8071  df-neg 8072
This theorem is referenced by:  lemul1  8491  reapmul1lem  8492  ltmul2  8751  ltdiv1  8763  ltdiv23  8787  recp1lt1  8794  ltmul1i  8815  ltmul1d  9674  mertenslemi1  11476  flodddiv4t2lthalf  11874  qnumgt0  12130  tangtx  13399
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