P. 86 of Theorem List - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 8501-8600   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	addcan2d 8501	Cancellation law for addition. Theorem I.1 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. CC )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A + C ) = ( B + C ) <-> A = B ) )
Theorem	addcanad 8502	Cancelling a term on the left-hand side of a sum in an equality. Consequence of addcand 8500. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
|- ( ph -> A e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A + B ) = ( A + C ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> B = C )
Theorem	addcan2ad 8503	Cancelling a term on the right-hand side of a sum in an equality. Consequence of addcan2d 8501. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
|- ( ph -> A e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A + C ) = ( B + C ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> A = B )
Theorem	addneintrd 8504	Introducing a term on the left-hand side of a sum in a negated equality. Contrapositive of addcanad 8502. Consequence of addcand 8500. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
|- ( ph -> A e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> B =/= C )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A + B ) =/= ( A + C ) )
Theorem	addneintr2d 8505	Introducing a term on the right-hand side of a sum in a negated equality. Contrapositive of addcan2ad 8503. Consequence of addcan2d 8501. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
|- ( ph -> A e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. CC )   &    |- ( ph -> A =/= B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A + C ) =/= ( B + C ) )
Theorem	0cnALT 8506	Alternate proof of 0cn 8308. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|- 0 e. CC
Theorem	negeu 8507*	Existential uniqueness of negatives. Theorem I.2 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 22-Nov-1994.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> E! x e. CC ( A + x ) = B )
Theorem	subval 8508*	Value of subtraction, which is the (unique) element x such that B + x = A. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Nov-2013.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A - B ) = ( iota_ x e. CC ( B + x ) = A ) )
Theorem	negeq 8509	Equality theorem for negatives. (Contributed by NM, 10-Feb-1995.)
|- ( A = B -> -u A = -u B )
Theorem	negeqi 8510	Equality inference for negatives. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1995.)
|- A = B   =>    |- -u A = -u B
Theorem	negeqd 8511	Equality deduction for negatives. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.)
|- ( ph -> A = B )   =>    |- ( ph -> -u A = -u B )
Theorem	nfnegd 8512	Deduction version of nfneg 8513. (Contributed by NM, 29-Feb-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.)
|- ( ph -> F/_ x A )   =>    |- ( ph -> F/_ x -u A )
Theorem	nfneg 8513	Bound-variable hypothesis builder for the negative of a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jun-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.)
|- F/_ x A   =>    |- F/_ x -u A
Theorem	csbnegg 8514	Move class substitution in and out of the negative of a number. (Contributed by NM, 1-Mar-2008.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.)
|- ( A e. V -> [_ A / x ]_ -u B = -u [_ A / x ]_ B )
Theorem	subcl 8515	Closure law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A - B ) e. CC )
Theorem	negcl 8516	Closure law for negative. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2003.)
|- ( A e. CC -> -u A e. CC )
Theorem	negicn 8517	-u _i is a complex number (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Dec-2018.)
|- -u _i e. CC
Theorem	subf 8518	Subtraction is an operation on the complex numbers. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.)
|- - : ( CC X. CC ) --> CC
Theorem	subadd 8519	Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) = C <-> ( B + C ) = A ) )
Theorem	subadd2 8520	Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Jul-2013.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) = C <-> ( C + B ) = A ) )
Theorem	subsub23 8521	Swap subtrahend and result of subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2007.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) = C <-> ( A - C ) = B ) )
Theorem	pncan 8522	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A + B ) - B ) = A )
Theorem	pncan2 8523	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 17-Apr-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A + B ) - A ) = B )
Theorem	pncan3 8524	Subtraction and addition of equals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A + ( B - A ) ) = B )
Theorem	npcan 8525	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) + B ) = A )
Theorem	addsubass 8526	Associative-type law for addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A + B ) - C ) = ( A + ( B - C ) ) )
Theorem	addsub 8527	Law for addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2001.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A + B ) - C ) = ( ( A - C ) + B ) )
Theorem	subadd23 8528	Commutative/associative law for addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2007.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) + C ) = ( A + ( C - B ) ) )
Theorem	addsub12 8529	Commutative/associative law for addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( A + ( B - C ) ) = ( B + ( A - C ) ) )
Theorem	2addsub 8530	Law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.)
|- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) /\ ( C e. CC /\ D e. CC ) ) -> ( ( ( A + B ) + C ) - D ) = ( ( ( A + C ) - D ) + B ) )
Theorem	addsubeq4 8531	Relation between sums and differences. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.)
|- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) /\ ( C e. CC /\ D e. CC ) ) -> ( ( A + B ) = ( C + D ) <-> ( C - A ) = ( B - D ) ) )
Theorem	pncan3oi 8532	Subtraction and addition of equals. Almost but not exactly the same as pncan3i 8593 and pncan 8522, this order happens often when applying "operations to both sides" so create a theorem specifically for it. A deduction version of this is available as pncand 8628. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 11-Oct-2018.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( ( A + B ) - B ) = A
Theorem	mvrraddi 8533	Move RHS right addition to LHS. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 11-Oct-2018.)
|- B e. CC   &    |- C e. CC   &    |- A = ( B + C )   =>    |- ( A - C ) = B
Theorem	mvlladdi 8534	Move LHS left addition to RHS. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 11-Oct-2018.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   &    |- ( A + B ) = C   =>    |- B = ( C - A )
Theorem	subid 8535	Subtraction of a number from itself. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( A e. CC -> ( A - A ) = 0 )
Theorem	subid1 8536	Identity law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( A e. CC -> ( A - 0 ) = A )
Theorem	npncan 8537	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) + ( B - C ) ) = ( A - C ) )
Theorem	nppcan 8538	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A - B ) + C ) + B ) = ( A + C ) )
Theorem	nnpcan 8539	Cancellation law for subtraction: ((a-b)-c)+b = a-c holds for complex numbers a,b,c. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 24-Mar-2018.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A - B ) - C ) + B ) = ( A - C ) )
Theorem	nppcan3 8540	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Sep-2015.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) + ( C + B ) ) = ( A + C ) )
Theorem	subcan2 8541	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - C ) = ( B - C ) <-> A = B ) )
Theorem	subeq0 8542	If the difference between two numbers is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 16-Nov-1999.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) = 0 <-> A = B ) )
Theorem	npncan2 8543	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 21-Jun-2013.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) + ( B - A ) ) = 0 )
Theorem	subsub2 8544	Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( A - ( B - C ) ) = ( A + ( C - B ) ) )
Theorem	nncan 8545	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jun-2005.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A - ( A - B ) ) = B )
Theorem	subsub 8546	Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-2004.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( A - ( B - C ) ) = ( ( A - B ) + C ) )
Theorem	nppcan2 8547	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - ( B + C ) ) + C ) = ( A - B ) )
Theorem	subsub3 8548	Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( A - ( B - C ) ) = ( ( A + C ) - B ) )
Theorem	subsub4 8549	Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) - C ) = ( A - ( B + C ) ) )
Theorem	sub32 8550	Swap the second and third terms in a double subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) - C ) = ( ( A - C ) - B ) )
Theorem	nnncan 8551	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 4-Sep-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - ( B - C ) ) - C ) = ( A - B ) )
Theorem	nnncan1 8552	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) - ( A - C ) ) = ( C - B ) )
Theorem	nnncan2 8553	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 1-Oct-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - C ) - ( B - C ) ) = ( A - B ) )
Theorem	npncan3 8554	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Jun-2013.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) + ( C - A ) ) = ( C - B ) )
Theorem	pnpcan 8555	Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A + B ) - ( A + C ) ) = ( B - C ) )
Theorem	pnpcan2 8556	Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Jun-2006.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A + C ) - ( B + C ) ) = ( A - B ) )
Theorem	pnncan 8557	Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A + B ) - ( A - C ) ) = ( B + C ) )
Theorem	ppncan 8558	Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A + B ) + ( C - B ) ) = ( A + C ) )
Theorem	addsub4 8559	Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-2005.)
|- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) /\ ( C e. CC /\ D e. CC ) ) -> ( ( A + B ) - ( C + D ) ) = ( ( A - C ) + ( B - D ) ) )
Theorem	subadd4 8560	Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.)
|- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) /\ ( C e. CC /\ D e. CC ) ) -> ( ( A - B ) - ( C - D ) ) = ( ( A + D ) - ( B + C ) ) )
Theorem	sub4 8561	Rearrangement of 4 terms in a subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2007.)
|- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) /\ ( C e. CC /\ D e. CC ) ) -> ( ( A - B ) - ( C - D ) ) = ( ( A - C ) - ( B - D ) ) )
Theorem	neg0 8562	Minus 0 equals 0. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-1997.)
|- -u 0 = 0
Theorem	negid 8563	Addition of a number and its negative. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.)
|- ( A e. CC -> ( A + -u A ) = 0 )
Theorem	negsub 8564	Relationship between subtraction and negative. Theorem I.3 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A + -u B ) = ( A - B ) )
Theorem	subneg 8565	Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A - -u B ) = ( A + B ) )
Theorem	negneg 8566	A number is equal to the negative of its negative. Theorem I.4 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2002.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( A e. CC -> -u -u A = A )
Theorem	neg11 8567	Negative is one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( -u A = -u B <-> A = B ) )
Theorem	negcon1 8568	Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( -u A = B <-> -u B = A ) )
Theorem	negcon2 8569	Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2004.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A = -u B <-> B = -u A ) )
Theorem	negeq0 8570	A number is zero iff its negative is zero. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( A e. CC -> ( A = 0 <-> -u A = 0 ) )
Theorem	subcan 8571	Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A - B ) = ( A - C ) <-> B = C ) )
Theorem	negsubdi 8572	Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> -u ( A - B ) = ( -u A + B ) )
Theorem	negdi 8573	Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> -u ( A + B ) = ( -u A + -u B ) )
Theorem	negdi2 8574	Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2006.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> -u ( A + B ) = ( -u A - B ) )
Theorem	negsubdi2 8575	Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-1999.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> -u ( A - B ) = ( B - A ) )
Theorem	neg2sub 8576	Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 8-Oct-2007.)
|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( -u A - -u B ) = ( B - A ) )
Theorem	renegcl 8577	Closure law for negative of reals. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jan-1997.)
|- ( A e. RR -> -u A e. RR )
Theorem	renegcli 8578	Closure law for negative of reals. (Note: this inference proof style and the deduction theorem usage in renegcl 8577 is deprecated, but is retained for its demonstration value.) (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-1997.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.)
|- A e. RR   =>    |- -u A e. RR
Theorem	resubcli 8579	Closure law for subtraction of reals. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
|- A e. RR   &    |- B e. RR   =>    |- ( A - B ) e. RR
Theorem	resubcl 8580	Closure law for subtraction of reals. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jan-1997.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR ) -> ( A - B ) e. RR )
Theorem	negreb 8581	The negative of a real is real. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jul-2014.)
|- ( A e. CC -> ( -u A e. RR <-> A e. RR ) )
Theorem	peano2cnm 8582	"Reverse" second Peano postulate analog for complex numbers: A complex number minus 1 is a complex number. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Mar-2018.)
|- ( N e. CC -> ( N - 1 ) e. CC )
Theorem	peano2rem 8583	"Reverse" second Peano postulate analog for reals. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.)
|- ( N e. RR -> ( N - 1 ) e. RR )
Theorem	negcli 8584	Closure law for negative. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.)
|- A e. CC   =>    |- -u A e. CC
Theorem	negidi 8585	Addition of a number and its negative. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.)
|- A e. CC   =>    |- ( A + -u A ) = 0
Theorem	negnegi 8586	A number is equal to the negative of its negative. Theorem I.4 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.)
|- A e. CC   =>    |- -u -u A = A
Theorem	subidi 8587	Subtraction of a number from itself. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.)
|- A e. CC   =>    |- ( A - A ) = 0
Theorem	subid1i 8588	Identity law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 29-May-1999.)
|- A e. CC   =>    |- ( A - 0 ) = A
Theorem	negne0bi 8589	A number is nonzero iff its negative is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1999.)
|- A e. CC   =>    |- ( A =/= 0 <-> -u A =/= 0 )
Theorem	negrebi 8590	The negative of a real is real. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1999.)
|- A e. CC   =>    |- ( -u A e. RR <-> A e. RR )
Theorem	negne0i 8591	The negative of a nonzero number is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2004.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- A =/= 0   =>    |- -u A =/= 0
Theorem	subcli 8592	Closure law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( A - B ) e. CC
Theorem	pncan3i 8593	Subtraction and addition of equals. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( A + ( B - A ) ) = B
Theorem	negsubi 8594	Relationship between subtraction and negative. Theorem I.3 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( A + -u B ) = ( A - B )
Theorem	subnegi 8595	Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by NM, 1-Dec-2005.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( A - -u B ) = ( A + B )
Theorem	subeq0i 8596	If the difference between two numbers is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 8-May-1999.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( ( A - B ) = 0 <-> A = B )
Theorem	neg11i 8597	Negative is one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1999.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( -u A = -u B <-> A = B )
Theorem	negcon1i 8598	Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( -u A = B <-> -u B = A )
Theorem	negcon2i 8599	Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- ( A = -u B <-> B = -u A )
Theorem	negdii 8600	Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.)
|- A e. CC   &    |- B e. CC   =>    |- -u ( A + B ) = ( -u A + -u B )