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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 8501-8600   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremapreim 8501 Complex apartness in terms of real and imaginary parts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR )  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  D  e.  RR ) )  ->  ( ( A  +  ( _i  x.  B ) ) #  ( C  +  ( _i  x.  D ) )  <->  ( A #  C  \/  B #  D ) ) )
 
Theoremmulreim 8502 Complex multiplication in terms of real and imaginary parts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR )  /\  ( C  e.  RR  /\  D  e.  RR ) )  ->  ( ( A  +  ( _i  x.  B ) )  x.  ( C  +  ( _i  x.  D ) ) )  =  ( ( ( A  x.  C )  +  -u ( B  x.  D ) )  +  ( _i  x.  (
 ( C  x.  B )  +  ( D  x.  A ) ) ) ) )
 
Theoremapirr 8503 Apartness is irreflexive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( A  e.  CC  ->  -.  A #  A )
 
Theoremapsym 8504 Apartness is symmetric. This theorem for real numbers is part of Definition 11.2.7(v) of [HoTT], p. (varies). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  ->  ( A #  B  <->  B #  A ) )
 
Theoremapcotr 8505 Apartness is cotransitive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  C  e.  CC )  ->  ( A #  B  ->  ( A #  C  \/  B #  C ) ) )
 
Theoremapadd1 8506 Addition respects apartness. Analogue of addcan 8078 for apartness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  C  e.  CC )  ->  ( A #  B  <->  ( A  +  C ) #  ( B  +  C ) ) )
 
Theoremapadd2 8507 Addition respects apartness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  C  e.  CC )  ->  ( A #  B  <->  ( C  +  A ) #  ( C  +  B ) ) )
 
Theoremaddext 8508 Strong extensionality for addition. Given excluded middle, apartness would be equivalent to negated equality and this would follow readily (for all operations) from oveq12 5851. For us, it is proved a different way. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  D  e.  CC ) )  ->  ( ( A  +  B ) #  ( C  +  D )  ->  ( A #  C  \/  B #  D ) ) )
 
Theoremapneg 8509 Negation respects apartness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  ->  ( A #  B  <->  -u A #  -u B ) )
 
Theoremmulext1 8510 Left extensionality for complex multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  C  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( A  x.  C ) #  ( B  x.  C )  ->  A #  B ) )
 
Theoremmulext2 8511 Right extensionality for complex multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  C  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( C  x.  A ) #  ( C  x.  B )  ->  A #  B ) )
 
Theoremmulext 8512 Strong extensionality for multiplication. Given excluded middle, apartness would be equivalent to negated equality and this would follow readily (for all operations) from oveq12 5851. For us, it is proved a different way. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  D  e.  CC ) )  ->  ( ( A  x.  B ) #  ( C  x.  D )  ->  ( A #  C  \/  B #  D ) ) )
 
Theoremmulap0r 8513 A product apart from zero. Lemma 2.13 of [Geuvers], p. 6. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( A  x.  B ) #  0 )  ->  ( A #  0  /\  B #  0
 ) )
 
Theoremmsqge0 8514 A square is nonnegative. Lemma 2.35 of [Geuvers], p. 9. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
 |-  ( A  e.  RR  ->  0  <_  ( A  x.  A ) )
 
Theoremmsqge0i 8515 A square is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.)
 |-  A  e.  RR   =>    |-  0  <_  ( A  x.  A )
 
Theoremmsqge0d 8516 A square is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  RR )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  0  <_  ( A  x.  A ) )
 
Theoremmulge0 8517 The product of two nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  A )  /\  ( B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  B ) )  -> 
 0  <_  ( A  x.  B ) )
 
Theoremmulge0i 8518 The product of two nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-1999.)
 |-  A  e.  RR   &    |-  B  e.  RR   =>    |-  ( ( 0  <_  A  /\  0  <_  B )  ->  0  <_  ( A  x.  B ) )
 
Theoremmulge0d 8519 The product of two nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  0  <_  A )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  0  <_  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  0  <_  ( A  x.  B ) )
 
Theoremapti 8520 Complex apartness is tight. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  ->  ( A  =  B 
 <->  -.  A #  B ) )
 
Theoremapne 8521 Apartness implies negated equality. We cannot in general prove the converse (as shown at neapmkv 13946), which is the whole point of having separate notations for apartness and negated equality. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  ->  ( A #  B  ->  A  =/=  B ) )
 
Theoremapcon4bid 8522 Contrapositive law deduction for apartness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 31-Jul-2023.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  D  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A #  B  <->  C #  D )
 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  =  B  <->  C  =  D ) )
 
Theoremleltap 8523  <_ implies 'less than' is 'apart'. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Aug-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  A  <_  B )  ->  ( A  <  B  <->  B #  A ) )
 
Theoremgt0ap0 8524 Positive implies apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  0  <  A )  ->  A #  0 )
 
Theoremgt0ap0i 8525 Positive means apart from zero (useful for ordering theorems involving division). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Feb-2020.)
 |-  A  e.  RR   =>    |-  ( 0  <  A  ->  A #  0 )
 
Theoremgt0ap0ii 8526 Positive implies apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Feb-2020.)
 |-  A  e.  RR   &    |-  0  <  A   =>    |-  A #  0
 
Theoremgt0ap0d 8527 Positive implies apart from zero. Because of the way we define #,  A must be an element of  RR, not just  RR*. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  0  <  A )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  0 )
 
Theoremnegap0 8528 A number is apart from zero iff its negative is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( A  e.  CC  ->  ( A #  0  <->  -u A #  0 ) )
 
Theoremnegap0d 8529 The negative of a number apart from zero is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2024.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  0 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  -u A #  0 )
 
Theoremltleap 8530 Less than in terms of non-strict order and apartness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR )  ->  ( A  <  B  <-> 
 ( A  <_  B  /\  A #  B ) ) )
 
Theoremltap 8531 'Less than' implies apart. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Aug-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  A  <  B ) 
 ->  B #  A )
 
Theoremgtapii 8532 'Greater than' implies apart. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Aug-2021.)
 |-  A  e.  RR   &    |-  B  e.  RR   &    |-  A  <  B   =>    |-  B #  A
 
Theoremltapii 8533 'Less than' implies apart. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Aug-2021.)
 |-  A  e.  RR   &    |-  B  e.  RR   &    |-  A  <  B   =>    |-  A #  B
 
Theoremltapi 8534 'Less than' implies apart. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Aug-2021.)
 |-  A  e.  RR   &    |-  B  e.  RR   =>    |-  ( A  <  B  ->  B #  A )
 
Theoremgtapd 8535 'Greater than' implies apart. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Aug-2021.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  <  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  B #  A )
 
Theoremltapd 8536 'Less than' implies apart. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Aug-2021.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  <  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  B )
 
Theoremleltapd 8537  <_ implies 'less than' is 'apart'. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Aug-2021.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  <_  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  <  B  <->  B #  A )
 )
 
Theoremap0gt0 8538 A nonnegative number is apart from zero if and only if it is positive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Aug-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  A )  ->  ( A #  0  <->  0  <  A ) )
 
Theoremap0gt0d 8539 A nonzero nonnegative number is positive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Aug-2021.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  0 
 <_  A )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  0 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  0  <  A )
 
Theoremapsub1 8540 Subtraction respects apartness. Analogue of subcan2 8123 for apartness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 6-Jan-2022.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  C  e.  CC )  ->  ( A #  B  <->  ( A  -  C ) #  ( B  -  C ) ) )
 
Theoremsubap0 8541 Two numbers being apart is equivalent to their difference being apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Dec-2022.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( A  -  B ) #  0  <->  A #  B ) )
 
Theoremsubap0d 8542 Two numbers apart from each other have difference apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Aug-2021.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 15-Aug-2024.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  -  B ) #  0 )
 
Theoremcnstab 8543 Equality of complex numbers is stable. Stability here means  -.  -.  A  =  B  ->  A  =  B as defined at df-stab 821. This theorem for real numbers is Proposition 5.2 of [BauerHanson], p. 27. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Aug-2023.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 15-Aug-2024.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  -> STAB 
 A  =  B )
 
Theoremaprcl 8544 Reverse closure for apartness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Dec-2023.)
 |-  ( A #  B  ->  ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )
 )
 
Theoremapsscn 8545* The points apart from a given point are complex numbers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Dec-2023.)
 |- 
 { x  e.  A  |  x #  B }  C_ 
 CC
 
Theoremlt0ap0 8546 A number which is less than zero is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2024.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  A  <  0
 )  ->  A #  0
 )
 
Theoremlt0ap0d 8547 A real number less than zero is apart from zero. Deduction form. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2024.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  RR )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  <  0 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  0 )
 
4.3.7  Reciprocals
 
Theoremrecextlem1 8548 Lemma for recexap 8550. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 23-May-2007.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( A  +  ( _i  x.  B ) )  x.  ( A  -  ( _i  x.  B ) ) )  =  ( ( A  x.  A )  +  ( B  x.  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexaplem2 8549 Lemma for recexap 8550. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  B  e.  RR  /\  ( A  +  ( _i  x.  B ) ) #  0 )  ->  (
 ( A  x.  A )  +  ( B  x.  B ) ) #  0 )
 
Theoremrecexap 8550* Existence of reciprocal of nonzero complex number. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 ) 
 ->  E. x  e.  CC  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 )
 
Theoremmulap0 8551 The product of two numbers apart from zero is apart from zero. Lemma 2.15 of [Geuvers], p. 6. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 )  /\  ( B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 ) )  ->  ( A  x.  B ) #  0 )
 
Theoremmulap0b 8552 The product of two numbers apart from zero is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( A #  0  /\  B #  0
 ) 
 <->  ( A  x.  B ) #  0 ) )
 
Theoremmulap0i 8553 The product of two numbers apart from zero is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Feb-2020.)
 |-  A  e.  CC   &    |-  B  e.  CC   &    |-  A #  0   &    |-  B #  0   =>    |-  ( A  x.  B ) #  0
 
Theoremmulap0bd 8554 The product of two numbers apart from zero is apart from zero. Exercise 11.11 of [HoTT], p. (varies). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( ( A #  0  /\  B #  0 )  <->  ( A  x.  B ) #  0 )
 )
 
Theoremmulap0d 8555 The product of two numbers apart from zero is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  0 )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B #  0 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  x.  B ) #  0 )
 
Theoremmulap0bad 8556 A factor of a complex number apart from zero is apart from zero. Partial converse of mulap0d 8555 and consequence of mulap0bd 8554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  x.  B ) #  0 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  0 )
 
Theoremmulap0bbd 8557 A factor of a complex number apart from zero is apart from zero. Partial converse of mulap0d 8555 and consequence of mulap0bd 8554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  x.  B ) #  0 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  B #  0 )
 
Theoremmulcanapd 8558 Cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C #  0 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  (
 ( C  x.  A )  =  ( C  x.  B )  <->  A  =  B ) )
 
Theoremmulcanap2d 8559 Cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C #  0 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  (
 ( A  x.  C )  =  ( B  x.  C )  <->  A  =  B ) )
 
Theoremmulcanapad 8560 Cancellation of a nonzero factor on the left in an equation. One-way deduction form of mulcanapd 8558. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C #  0 )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( C  x.  A )  =  ( C  x.  B ) )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )
 
Theoremmulcanap2ad 8561 Cancellation of a nonzero factor on the right in an equation. One-way deduction form of mulcanap2d 8559. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C #  0 )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  x.  C )  =  ( B  x.  C ) )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )
 
Theoremmulcanap 8562 Cancellation law for multiplication (full theorem form). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( C  x.  A )  =  ( C  x.  B )  <->  A  =  B ) )
 
Theoremmulcanap2 8563 Cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( A  x.  C )  =  ( B  x.  C )  <->  A  =  B ) )
 
Theoremmulcanapi 8564 Cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  A  e.  CC   &    |-  B  e.  CC   &    |-  C  e.  CC   &    |-  C #  0   =>    |-  ( ( C  x.  A )  =  ( C  x.  B )  <->  A  =  B )
 
Theoremmuleqadd 8565 Property of numbers whose product equals their sum. Equation 5 of [Kreyszig] p. 12. (Contributed by NM, 13-Nov-2006.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( A  x.  B )  =  ( A  +  B ) 
 <->  ( ( A  -  1 )  x.  ( B  -  1 ) )  =  1 ) )
 
Theoremreceuap 8566* Existential uniqueness of reciprocals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  E! x  e.  CC  ( B  x.  x )  =  A )
 
Theoremmul0eqap 8567 If two numbers are apart from each other and their product is zero, one of them must be zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 31-Jul-2023.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  CC )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A #  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  x.  B )  =  0
 )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  =  0  \/  B  =  0 )
 )
 
4.3.8  Division
 
Syntaxcdiv 8568 Extend class notation to include division.
 class  /
 
Definitiondf-div 8569* Define division. Theorem divmulap 8571 relates it to multiplication, and divclap 8574 and redivclap 8627 prove its closure laws. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-1995.) Use divvalap 8570 instead. (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
 |- 
 /  =  ( x  e.  CC ,  y  e.  ( CC  \  {
 0 } )  |->  (
 iota_ z  e.  CC  ( y  x.  z
 )  =  x ) )
 
Theoremdivvalap 8570* Value of division: the (unique) element  x such that  ( B  x.  x )  =  A. This is meaningful only when  B is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( A  /  B )  =  ( iota_ x  e. 
 CC  ( B  x.  x )  =  A ) )
 
Theoremdivmulap 8571 Relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( A  /  C )  =  B  <->  ( C  x.  B )  =  A ) )
 
Theoremdivmulap2 8572 Relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( A  /  C )  =  B  <->  A  =  ( C  x.  B ) ) )
 
Theoremdivmulap3 8573 Relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( A  /  C )  =  B  <->  A  =  ( B  x.  C ) ) )
 
Theoremdivclap 8574 Closure law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( A  /  B )  e.  CC )
 
Theoremrecclap 8575 Closure law for reciprocal. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 ) 
 ->  ( 1  /  A )  e.  CC )
 
Theoremdivcanap2 8576 A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( B  x.  ( A  /  B ) )  =  A )
 
Theoremdivcanap1 8577 A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( ( A  /  B )  x.  B )  =  A )
 
Theoremdiveqap0 8578 A ratio is zero iff the numerator is zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( ( A  /  B )  =  0  <->  A  =  0 ) )
 
Theoremdivap0b 8579 The ratio of numbers apart from zero is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( A #  0  <->  ( A  /  B ) #  0 )
 )
 
Theoremdivap0 8580 The ratio of numbers apart from zero is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 )  /\  ( B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 ) )  ->  ( A  /  B ) #  0 )
 
Theoremrecap0 8581 The reciprocal of a number apart from zero is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 ) 
 ->  ( 1  /  A ) #  0 )
 
Theoremrecidap 8582 Multiplication of a number and its reciprocal. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 ) 
 ->  ( A  x.  (
 1  /  A )
 )  =  1 )
 
Theoremrecidap2 8583 Multiplication of a number and its reciprocal. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 ) 
 ->  ( ( 1  /  A )  x.  A )  =  1 )
 
Theoremdivrecap 8584 Relationship between division and reciprocal. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( A  /  B )  =  ( A  x.  ( 1  /  B ) ) )
 
Theoremdivrecap2 8585 Relationship between division and reciprocal. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( A  /  B )  =  ( ( 1 
 /  B )  x.  A ) )
 
Theoremdivassap 8586 An associative law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( A  x.  B )  /  C )  =  ( A  x.  ( B  /  C ) ) )
 
Theoremdiv23ap 8587 A commutative/associative law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( A  x.  B )  /  C )  =  ( ( A 
 /  C )  x.  B ) )
 
Theoremdiv32ap 8588 A commutative/associative law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  ( B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 ) 
 /\  C  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( A 
 /  B )  x.  C )  =  ( A  x.  ( C 
 /  B ) ) )
 
Theoremdiv13ap 8589 A commutative/associative law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  ( B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 ) 
 /\  C  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( A 
 /  B )  x.  C )  =  ( ( C  /  B )  x.  A ) )
 
Theoremdiv12ap 8590 A commutative/associative law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( A  x.  ( B  /  C ) )  =  ( B  x.  ( A  /  C ) ) )
 
Theoremdivmulassap 8591 An associative law for division and multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Jan-2022.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  C  e.  CC )  /\  ( D  e.  CC  /\  D #  0 ) )  ->  ( ( A  x.  ( B  /  D ) )  x.  C )  =  ( ( A  x.  B )  x.  ( C  /  D ) ) )
 
Theoremdivmulasscomap 8592 An associative/commutative law for division and multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Jan-2022.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  C  e.  CC )  /\  ( D  e.  CC  /\  D #  0 ) )  ->  ( ( A  x.  ( B  /  D ) )  x.  C )  =  ( B  x.  ( ( A  x.  C )  /  D ) ) )
 
Theoremdivdirap 8593 Distribution of division over addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( A  +  B )  /  C )  =  ( ( A 
 /  C )  +  ( B  /  C ) ) )
 
Theoremdivcanap3 8594 A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( ( B  x.  A )  /  B )  =  A )
 
Theoremdivcanap4 8595 A cancellation law for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  B #  0 )  ->  ( ( A  x.  B )  /  B )  =  A )
 
Theoremdiv11ap 8596 One-to-one relationship for division. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  B  e.  CC  /\  ( C  e.  CC  /\  C #  0 ) ) 
 ->  ( ( A  /  C )  =  ( B  /  C )  <->  A  =  B ) )
 
Theoremdividap 8597 A number divided by itself is one. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 ) 
 ->  ( A  /  A )  =  1 )
 
Theoremdiv0ap 8598 Division into zero is zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A #  0 ) 
 ->  ( 0  /  A )  =  0 )
 
Theoremdiv1 8599 A number divided by 1 is itself. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-2002.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
 |-  ( A  e.  CC  ->  ( A  /  1
 )  =  A )
 
Theorem1div1e1 8600 1 divided by 1 is 1 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Dec-2018.)
 |-  ( 1  /  1
 )  =  1
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