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Theorem onminex 7781
Description: If a wff is true for an ordinal number, then there is the smallest ordinal number for which it is true. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-1997.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Nov-2016.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
onminex.1 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))
Assertion
Ref Expression
onminex (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝜑,𝑦   𝜓,𝑥
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem onminex
Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ssrab2 4033 . . . 4 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On
2 rabn0 4342 . . . . 5 ({𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑)
32biimpri 230 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅)
4 oninton 7774 . . . 4 (({𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On ∧ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅) → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On)
51, 3, 4sylancr 596 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On)
6 onminesb 7772 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑[ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑)
7 onss 7764 . . . . . . 7 ( {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On)
85, 7syl 17 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On)
98sseld 3935 . . . . 5 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑦 ∈ On))
10 onminex.1 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))
1110onnminsb 7778 . . . . 5 (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ¬ 𝜓))
129, 11syli 39 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ¬ 𝜓))
1312ralrimiv 3152 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)
14 dfsbcq2 3747 . . . . 5 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑[ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑))
15 raleq 3316 . . . . 5 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → (∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓))
1614, 15anbi12d 641 . . . 4 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → (([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ([ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)))
1716rspcev 3581 . . 3 (( {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On ∧ ([ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
185, 6, 13, 17syl12anc 847 . 2 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
19 nfv 1933 . . 3 𝑧(𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
20 nfs1v 2189 . . . 4 𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑
21 nfv 1933 . . . 4 𝑥𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓
2220, 21nfan 1918 . . 3 𝑥([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓)
23 sbequ12 2285 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
24 raleq 3316 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
2523, 24anbi12d 641 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓)))
2619, 22, 25cbvrexw 3304 . 2 (∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
2718, 26sylibr 236 1 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 208  wa 399   = wceq 1559  [wsb 2089  wcel 2141  wne 2956  wral 3075  wrex 3085  {crab 3413  [wsbc 3744  wss 3904  c0 4285   cint 4904  Oncon0 6342
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5245  ax-pr 5389
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1098  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-nf 1803  df-sb 2090  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3745  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-pss 3924  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4582  df-pr 4584  df-op 4588  df-uni 4865  df-int 4905  df-br 5100  df-opab 5162  df-tr 5207  df-eprel 5545  df-po 5553  df-so 5554  df-fr 5598  df-we 5600  df-ord 6345  df-on 6346
This theorem is referenced by:  tz7.49  8411  omeulem1  8546  zorn2lem7  10456
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