MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  onminex Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem onminex 7838
Description: If a wff is true for an ordinal number, then there is the smallest ordinal number for which it is true. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-1997.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Nov-2016.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
onminex.1 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))
Assertion
Ref Expression
onminex (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝜑,𝑦   𝜓,𝑥
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem onminex
Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ssrab2 4103 . . . 4 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On
2 rabn0 4412 . . . . 5 ({𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑)
32biimpri 228 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅)
4 oninton 7831 . . . 4 (({𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On ∧ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅) → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On)
51, 3, 4sylancr 586 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On)
6 onminesb 7829 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑[ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑)
7 onss 7820 . . . . . . 7 ( {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On)
85, 7syl 17 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On)
98sseld 4007 . . . . 5 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑦 ∈ On))
10 onminex.1 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))
1110onnminsb 7835 . . . . 5 (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ¬ 𝜓))
129, 11syli 39 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ¬ 𝜓))
1312ralrimiv 3151 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)
14 dfsbcq2 3807 . . . . 5 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑[ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑))
15 raleq 3331 . . . . 5 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → (∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓))
1614, 15anbi12d 631 . . . 4 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → (([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ([ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)))
1716rspcev 3635 . . 3 (( {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On ∧ ([ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
185, 6, 13, 17syl12anc 836 . 2 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
19 nfv 1913 . . 3 𝑧(𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
20 nfs1v 2157 . . . 4 𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑
21 nfv 1913 . . . 4 𝑥𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓
2220, 21nfan 1898 . . 3 𝑥([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓)
23 sbequ12 2252 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
24 raleq 3331 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
2523, 24anbi12d 631 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓)))
2619, 22, 25cbvrexw 3313 . 2 (∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
2718, 26sylibr 234 1 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 206  wa 395   = wceq 1537  [wsb 2064  wcel 2108  wne 2946  wral 3067  wrex 3076  {crab 3443  [wsbc 3804  wss 3976  c0 4352   cint 4970  Oncon0 6395
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2711  ax-sep 5317  ax-nul 5324  ax-pr 5447
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-nf 1782  df-sb 2065  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-nfc 2895  df-ne 2947  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3077  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-sbc 3805  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-pss 3996  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-pw 4624  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-op 4655  df-uni 4932  df-int 4971  df-br 5167  df-opab 5229  df-tr 5284  df-eprel 5599  df-po 5607  df-so 5608  df-fr 5652  df-we 5654  df-ord 6398  df-on 6399
This theorem is referenced by:  tz7.49  8501  omeulem1  8638  zorn2lem7  10571
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator