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Theorem onminex 7822
Description: If a wff is true for an ordinal number, then there is the smallest ordinal number for which it is true. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-1997.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Nov-2016.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
onminex.1 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))
Assertion
Ref Expression
onminex (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝜑,𝑦   𝜓,𝑥
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem onminex
Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ssrab2 4080 . . . 4 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On
2 rabn0 4389 . . . . 5 ({𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑)
32biimpri 228 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅)
4 oninton 7815 . . . 4 (({𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On ∧ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ≠ ∅) → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On)
51, 3, 4sylancr 587 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On)
6 onminesb 7813 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑[ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑)
7 onss 7805 . . . . . . 7 ( {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On → {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On)
85, 7syl 17 . . . . . 6 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ On)
98sseld 3982 . . . . 5 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑦 ∈ On))
10 onminex.1 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))
1110onnminsb 7819 . . . . 5 (𝑦 ∈ On → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ¬ 𝜓))
129, 11syli 39 . . . 4 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → (𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ¬ 𝜓))
1312ralrimiv 3145 . . 3 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)
14 dfsbcq2 3791 . . . . 5 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑[ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑))
15 raleq 3323 . . . . 5 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → (∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓))
1614, 15anbi12d 632 . . . 4 (𝑧 = {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} → (([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ([ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)))
1716rspcev 3622 . . 3 (( {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ∈ On ∧ ([ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦 {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝜑} ¬ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
185, 6, 13, 17syl12anc 837 . 2 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
19 nfv 1914 . . 3 𝑧(𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓)
20 nfs1v 2156 . . . 4 𝑥[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑
21 nfv 1914 . . . 4 𝑥𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓
2220, 21nfan 1899 . . 3 𝑥([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓)
23 sbequ12 2251 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
24 raleq 3323 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓 ↔ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
2523, 24anbi12d 632 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓)))
2619, 22, 25cbvrexw 3307 . 2 (∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ On ([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑧 ¬ 𝜓))
2718, 26sylibr 234 1 (∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝜓))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 206  wa 395   = wceq 1540  [wsb 2064  wcel 2108  wne 2940  wral 3061  wrex 3070  {crab 3436  [wsbc 3788  wss 3951  c0 4333   cint 4946  Oncon0 6384
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5296  ax-nul 5306  ax-pr 5432
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2065  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2892  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-rab 3437  df-v 3482  df-sbc 3789  df-dif 3954  df-un 3956  df-in 3958  df-ss 3968  df-pss 3971  df-nul 4334  df-if 4526  df-pw 4602  df-sn 4627  df-pr 4629  df-op 4633  df-uni 4908  df-int 4947  df-br 5144  df-opab 5206  df-tr 5260  df-eprel 5584  df-po 5592  df-so 5593  df-fr 5637  df-we 5639  df-ord 6387  df-on 6388
This theorem is referenced by:  tz7.49  8485  omeulem1  8620  zorn2lem7  10542
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