Theorem onsupnmax 43769

Description: If the union of a class of ordinals is not the maximum element of that class, then the union is a limit ordinal or empty. But this isn't a biconditional since 𝐴 could be a non-empty set where a limit ordinal or the empty set happens to be the largest element. (Contributed by RP, 27-Jan-2025.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
onsupnmax	⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → (¬ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴))

Proof of Theorem onsupnmax

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rexnal 3113	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
2		ralnex 3087	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
3	2	rexbii 3108	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
4		ssunib 43761	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
5	4	notbii 322	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
6	1, 3, 5	3bitr4ri 306	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
7		simpll 776	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ On)
8	7	sselda 3936	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ On)
9		simpl 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → 𝐴 ⊆ On)
10	9	sselda 3936	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ On)
11	10	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ On)
12		ontri1 6376	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ On ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
13	8, 11, 12	syl2anc 593	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
14	13	ralbidva 3182	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
15	14	rexbidva 3183	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
16	6, 15	bitr4id 292	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (¬ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥))
17		unielid 43760	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥)
18	17	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥))
19	18	biimprd 250	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥 → ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴))
20	16, 19	sylbid 242	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (¬ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴))
21	20	con1d 145	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (¬ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴))
22		uniss 4872	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ ∪ 𝐴)
23	21, 22	syl6 35	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (¬ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ ∪ 𝐴))
24		ssorduni 7758	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → Ord ∪ 𝐴)
25		orduniss 6441	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Ord ∪ 𝐴 → ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)
26	24, 25	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)
27	26	biantrud 539	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → (∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ (∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ∧ ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)))
28		eqss 3951	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ (∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ∧ ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴))
29	27, 28	bitr4di 291	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → (∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴))
30	29	adantr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (∪ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴))
31	23, 30	sylibd 241	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (¬ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴))
32	31	ex 416	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → (∪ 𝐴 ∈ On → (¬ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴)))
33		unon 7807	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∪ On = On
34	33	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 = On → ∪ On = On)
35		unieq 4875	. . . 4 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 = On → ∪ ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ On)
36		id 22	. . . 4 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 = On → ∪ 𝐴 = On)
37	34, 35, 36	3eqtr4rd 2807	. . 3 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 = On → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴)
38	37	a1i13 27	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → (∪ 𝐴 = On → (¬ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴)))
39		ordeleqon 7761	. . 3 ⊢ (Ord ∪ 𝐴 ↔ (∪ 𝐴 ∈ On ∨ ∪ 𝐴 = On))
40	24, 39	sylib 220	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → (∪ 𝐴 ∈ On ∨ ∪ 𝐴 = On))
41	32, 38, 40	mpjaod 871	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ On → (¬ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ ∪ 𝐴))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 399   ∨ wo 858   = wceq 1559   ∈ wcel 2141  ∀wral 3075  ∃wrex 3085   ⊆ wss 3904  ∪ cuni 4864  Ord word 6341  Oncon0 6342

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5245  ax-pr 5389  ax-un 7714

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1098  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-nf 1803  df-sb 2090  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-pss 3924  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4582  df-pr 4584  df-op 4588  df-uni 4865  df-br 5100  df-opab 5162  df-tr 5207  df-eprel 5545  df-po 5553  df-so 5554  df-fr 5598  df-we 5600  df-ord 6345  df-on 6346  df-suc 6348

This theorem is referenced by:  onsupeqnmax  43788  onsupsucismax  43820