Theorem pnfaddmnf 13149

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 11190	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 11193	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 13142	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 693	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2737	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 4487	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2737	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 4487	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2764	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114  ifcif 4480  (class class class)co 7360  0cc0 11030   + caddc 11033  +∞cpnf 11167  -∞cmnf 11168  ℝ^*cxr 11169   +_𝑒 cxad 13028

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5242  ax-nul 5252  ax-pow 5311  ax-pr 5378  ax-un 7682  ax-cnex 11086  ax-1cn 11088  ax-icn 11089  ax-addcl 11090  ax-mulcl 11092  ax-i2m1 11098

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3062  df-rab 3401  df-v 3443  df-sbc 3742  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-ss 3919  df-nul 4287  df-if 4481  df-pw 4557  df-sn 4582  df-pr 4584  df-op 4588  df-uni 4865  df-br 5100  df-opab 5162  df-id 5520  df-xp 5631  df-rel 5632  df-cnv 5633  df-co 5634  df-dm 5635  df-iota 6449  df-fun 6495  df-fv 6501  df-ov 7363  df-oprab 7364  df-mpo 7365  df-pnf 11172  df-mnf 11173  df-xr 11174  df-xadd 13031

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13157  xaddcom  13159  xnegdi  13167  xsubge0  13180  xlesubadd  13182  xadddilem  13213  xblss2  24350