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Theorem pnfaddmnf 13132
Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
pnfaddmnf (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf
StepHypRef Expression
1 pnfxr 11169 . . 3 +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2 mnfxr 11172 . . 3 -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3 xaddval 13125 . . 3 ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
41, 2, 3mp2an 692 . 2 (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5 eqid 2729 . . 3 +∞ = +∞
65iftruei 4483 . 2 if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7 eqid 2729 . . 3 -∞ = -∞
87iftruei 4483 . 2 if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
94, 6, 83eqtri 2756 1 (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:   = wceq 1540  wcel 2109  ifcif 4476  (class class class)co 7349  0cc0 11009   + caddc 11012  +∞cpnf 11146  -∞cmnf 11147  *cxr 11148   +𝑒 cxad 13012
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5235  ax-nul 5245  ax-pow 5304  ax-pr 5371  ax-un 7671  ax-cnex 11065  ax-1cn 11067  ax-icn 11068  ax-addcl 11069  ax-mulcl 11071  ax-i2m1 11077
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rab 3395  df-v 3438  df-sbc 3743  df-dif 3906  df-un 3908  df-ss 3920  df-nul 4285  df-if 4477  df-pw 4553  df-sn 4578  df-pr 4580  df-op 4584  df-uni 4859  df-br 5093  df-opab 5155  df-id 5514  df-xp 5625  df-rel 5626  df-cnv 5627  df-co 5628  df-dm 5629  df-iota 6438  df-fun 6484  df-fv 6490  df-ov 7352  df-oprab 7353  df-mpo 7354  df-pnf 11151  df-mnf 11152  df-xr 11153  df-xadd 13015
This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13140  xaddcom  13142  xnegdi  13150  xsubge0  13163  xlesubadd  13165  xadddilem  13196  xblss2  24288
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