Theorem pnfaddmnf 12893

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 10960	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 10963	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 12886	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 688	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2738	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 4463	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2738	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 4463	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2770	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2108  ifcif 4456  (class class class)co 7255  0cc0 10802   + caddc 10805  +∞cpnf 10937  -∞cmnf 10938  ℝ^*cxr 10939   +_𝑒 cxad 12775

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-i2m1 10870

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-id 5480  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fv 6426  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-xadd 12778

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  12901  xaddcom  12903  xnegdi  12911  xsubge0  12924  xlesubadd  12926  xadddilem  12957  xblss2  23463