Theorem pnfaddmnf 13197

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 11235	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 11238	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 13190	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 692	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2730	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 4498	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2730	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 4498	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2757	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109  ifcif 4491  (class class class)co 7390  0cc0 11075   + caddc 11078  +∞cpnf 11212  -∞cmnf 11213  ℝ^*cxr 11214   +_𝑒 cxad 13077

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2702  ax-sep 5254  ax-nul 5264  ax-pow 5323  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7714  ax-cnex 11131  ax-1cn 11133  ax-icn 11134  ax-addcl 11135  ax-mulcl 11137  ax-i2m1 11143

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2534  df-eu 2563  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2722  df-clel 2804  df-nfc 2879  df-ne 2927  df-ral 3046  df-rex 3055  df-rab 3409  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3757  df-dif 3920  df-un 3922  df-ss 3934  df-nul 4300  df-if 4492  df-pw 4568  df-sn 4593  df-pr 4595  df-op 4599  df-uni 4875  df-br 5111  df-opab 5173  df-id 5536  df-xp 5647  df-rel 5648  df-cnv 5649  df-co 5650  df-dm 5651  df-iota 6467  df-fun 6516  df-fv 6522  df-ov 7393  df-oprab 7394  df-mpo 7395  df-pnf 11217  df-mnf 11218  df-xr 11219  df-xadd 13080

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13205  xaddcom  13207  xnegdi  13215  xsubge0  13228  xlesubadd  13230  xadddilem  13261  xblss2  24297