Theorem pnfaddmnf 13159

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 11200	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 11203	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 13152	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 693	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2737	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 4488	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2737	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 4488	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2764	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114  ifcif 4481  (class class class)co 7370  0cc0 11040   + caddc 11043  +∞cpnf 11177  -∞cmnf 11178  ℝ^*cxr 11179   +_𝑒 cxad 13038

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5245  ax-nul 5255  ax-pow 5314  ax-pr 5381  ax-un 7692  ax-cnex 11096  ax-1cn 11098  ax-icn 11099  ax-addcl 11100  ax-mulcl 11102  ax-i2m1 11108

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-rab 3402  df-v 3444  df-sbc 3743  df-dif 3906  df-un 3908  df-in 3910  df-ss 3920  df-nul 4288  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4583  df-pr 4585  df-op 4589  df-uni 4866  df-br 5101  df-opab 5163  df-id 5529  df-xp 5640  df-rel 5641  df-cnv 5642  df-co 5643  df-dm 5644  df-iota 6458  df-fun 6504  df-fv 6510  df-ov 7373  df-oprab 7374  df-mpo 7375  df-pnf 11182  df-mnf 11183  df-xr 11184  df-xadd 13041

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13167  xaddcom  13169  xnegdi  13177  xsubge0  13190  xlesubadd  13192  xadddilem  13223  xblss2  24363