Theorem pnfaddmnf 12473

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 10541	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 10545	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 12466	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 688	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2795	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 4388	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2795	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 4388	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2823	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1522   ∈ wcel 2081  ifcif 4381  (class class class)co 7016  0cc0 10383   + caddc 10386  +∞cpnf 10518  -∞cmnf 10519  ℝ^*cxr 10520   +_𝑒 cxad 12355

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1777  ax-4 1791  ax-5 1888  ax-6 1947  ax-7 1992  ax-8 2083  ax-9 2091  ax-10 2112  ax-11 2126  ax-12 2141  ax-13 2344  ax-ext 2769  ax-sep 5094  ax-nul 5101  ax-pow 5157  ax-pr 5221  ax-un 7319  ax-cnex 10439  ax-1cn 10441  ax-icn 10442  ax-addcl 10443  ax-mulcl 10445  ax-i2m1 10451

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 843  df-3an 1082  df-tru 1525  df-ex 1762  df-nf 1766  df-sb 2043  df-mo 2576  df-eu 2612  df-clab 2776  df-cleq 2788  df-clel 2863  df-nfc 2935  df-ral 3110  df-rex 3111  df-rab 3114  df-v 3439  df-sbc 3707  df-dif 3862  df-un 3864  df-in 3866  df-ss 3874  df-nul 4212  df-if 4382  df-pw 4455  df-sn 4473  df-pr 4475  df-op 4479  df-uni 4746  df-br 4963  df-opab 5025  df-id 5348  df-xp 5449  df-rel 5450  df-cnv 5451  df-co 5452  df-dm 5453  df-iota 6189  df-fun 6227  df-fv 6233  df-ov 7019  df-oprab 7020  df-mpo 7021  df-pnf 10523  df-mnf 10524  df-xr 10525  df-xadd 12358

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  12481  xaddcom  12483  xnegdi  12491  xsubge0  12504  xlesubadd  12506  xadddilem  12537  xblss2  22695