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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > pnfaddmnf | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
pnfaddmnf | ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0 |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | pnfxr 11219 | . . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ* | |
2 | mnfxr 11222 | . . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ* | |
3 | xaddval 13153 | . . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))) | |
4 | 1, 2, 3 | mp2an 691 | . 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) |
5 | eqid 2732 | . . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞ | |
6 | 5 | iftruei 4499 | . 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) |
7 | eqid 2732 | . . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞ | |
8 | 7 | iftruei 4499 | . 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0 |
9 | 4, 6, 8 | 3eqtri 2764 | 1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0 |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2107 ifcif 4492 (class class class)co 7363 0cc0 11061 + caddc 11064 +∞cpnf 11196 -∞cmnf 11197 ℝ*cxr 11198 +𝑒 cxad 13041 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2109 ax-9 2117 ax-10 2138 ax-11 2155 ax-12 2172 ax-ext 2703 ax-sep 5262 ax-nul 5269 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7678 ax-cnex 11117 ax-1cn 11119 ax-icn 11120 ax-addcl 11121 ax-mulcl 11123 ax-i2m1 11129 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 398 df-or 847 df-3an 1090 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2534 df-eu 2563 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2724 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2941 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rab 3407 df-v 3449 df-sbc 3744 df-dif 3917 df-un 3919 df-in 3921 df-ss 3931 df-nul 4289 df-if 4493 df-pw 4568 df-sn 4593 df-pr 4595 df-op 4599 df-uni 4872 df-br 5112 df-opab 5174 df-id 5537 df-xp 5645 df-rel 5646 df-cnv 5647 df-co 5648 df-dm 5649 df-iota 6454 df-fun 6504 df-fv 6510 df-ov 7366 df-oprab 7367 df-mpo 7368 df-pnf 11201 df-mnf 11202 df-xr 11203 df-xadd 13044 |
This theorem is referenced by: xnegid 13168 xaddcom 13170 xnegdi 13178 xsubge0 13191 xlesubadd 13193 xadddilem 13224 xblss2 23793 |
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