Theorem pnfaddmnf 13235

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 11238	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 11241	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 13228	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 702	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2764	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 4489	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2764	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 4489	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2791	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1562   ∈ wcel 2144  ifcif 4482  (class class class)co 7398  0cc0 11075   + caddc 11078  +∞cpnf 11215  -∞cmnf 11216  ℝ^*cxr 11217   +_𝑒 cxad 13114

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1817  ax-4 1831  ax-5 1932  ax-6 1989  ax-7 2030  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2214  ax-ext 2736  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5258  ax-pow 5324  ax-pr 5392  ax-un 7720  ax-cnex 11131  ax-1cn 11133  ax-icn 11134  ax-addcl 11135  ax-mulcl 11137  ax-i2m1 11143

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3an 1101  df-tru 1565  df-fal 1575  df-ex 1802  df-nf 1806  df-sb 2093  df-mo 2568  df-eu 2598  df-clab 2743  df-cleq 2756  df-clel 2839  df-nfc 2913  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3079  df-rex 3089  df-rab 3417  df-v 3458  df-sbc 3747  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-nul 4288  df-if 4483  df-pw 4559  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-br 5103  df-opab 5165  df-id 5544  df-xp 5655  df-rel 5656  df-cnv 5657  df-co 5658  df-dm 5659  df-iota 6479  df-fun 6525  df-fv 6531  df-ov 7401  df-oprab 7402  df-mpo 7403  df-pnf 11220  df-mnf 11221  df-xr 11222  df-xadd 13117

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13243  xaddcom  13245  xnegdi  13253  xsubge0  13266  xlesubadd  13268  xadddilem  13299  xblss2  24464