Theorem pnfaddmnf 13177

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 11194	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 11197	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 13170	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 699	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2741	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 4464	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2741	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 4464	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2768	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1548   ∈ wcel 2121  ifcif 4457  (class class class)co 7360  0cc0 11033   + caddc 11036  +∞cpnf 11171  -∞cmnf 11172  ℝ^*cxr 11173   +_𝑒 cxad 13056

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1803  ax-4 1817  ax-5 1918  ax-6 1975  ax-7 2016  ax-8 2123  ax-9 2131  ax-10 2154  ax-11 2170  ax-12 2191  ax-ext 2713  ax-sep 5221  ax-nul 5231  ax-pow 5297  ax-pr 5365  ax-un 7682  ax-cnex 11089  ax-1cn 11091  ax-icn 11092  ax-addcl 11093  ax-mulcl 11095  ax-i2m1 11101

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 398  df-or 855  df-3an 1095  df-tru 1551  df-fal 1561  df-ex 1788  df-nf 1792  df-sb 2075  df-mo 2545  df-eu 2575  df-clab 2720  df-cleq 2733  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2890  df-ne 2937  df-ral 3056  df-rex 3066  df-rab 3394  df-v 3435  df-sbc 3726  df-dif 3888  df-un 3890  df-in 3892  df-ss 3902  df-nul 4265  df-if 4458  df-pw 4534  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-op 4565  df-uni 4842  df-br 5076  df-opab 5138  df-id 5516  df-xp 5627  df-rel 5628  df-cnv 5629  df-co 5630  df-dm 5631  df-iota 6445  df-fun 6491  df-fv 6497  df-ov 7363  df-oprab 7364  df-mpo 7365  df-pnf 11176  df-mnf 11177  df-xr 11178  df-xadd 13059

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13185  xaddcom  13187  xnegdi  13195  xsubge0  13208  xlesubadd  13210  xadddilem  13241  xblss2  24389