Theorem pnfaddmnf 13143

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 11184	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 11187	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 13136	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 692	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2734	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 4484	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2734	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 4484	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2761	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2113  ifcif 4477  (class class class)co 7356  0cc0 11024   + caddc 11027  +∞cpnf 11161  -∞cmnf 11162  ℝ^*cxr 11163   +_𝑒 cxad 13022

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2182  ax-ext 2706  ax-sep 5239  ax-nul 5249  ax-pow 5308  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7678  ax-cnex 11080  ax-1cn 11082  ax-icn 11083  ax-addcl 11084  ax-mulcl 11086  ax-i2m1 11092

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2537  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2726  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2883  df-ne 2931  df-ral 3050  df-rex 3059  df-rab 3398  df-v 3440  df-sbc 3739  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-ss 3916  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-pw 4554  df-sn 4579  df-pr 4581  df-op 4585  df-uni 4862  df-br 5097  df-opab 5159  df-id 5517  df-xp 5628  df-rel 5629  df-cnv 5630  df-co 5631  df-dm 5632  df-iota 6446  df-fun 6492  df-fv 6498  df-ov 7359  df-oprab 7360  df-mpo 7361  df-pnf 11166  df-mnf 11167  df-xr 11168  df-xadd 13025

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13151  xaddcom  13153  xnegdi  13161  xsubge0  13174  xlesubadd  13176  xadddilem  13207  xblss2  24344